1 00:01:18,978 --> 00:01:20,651 (THUNDER RUMBLING) 2 00:01:31,925 --> 00:01:33,427 (MEN CLAMORING) 3 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:43,002 (YELLING) 4 00:01:46,206 --> 00:01:48,311 (SCREAMING) 5 00:01:59,319 --> 00:02:00,491 (GROANING) 6 00:02:05,458 --> 00:02:07,870 MAN: Some of us was in the Second Kansas Colored. 7 00:02:07,961 --> 00:02:10,464 We fought the Rebs at Jenkins' Ferry last April 8 00:02:10,597 --> 00:02:12,277 just after they killed every Negro soldier 9 00:02:12,398 --> 00:02:14,071 they captured at Poison Springs. 10 00:02:15,101 --> 00:02:16,876 So at Jenkins' Ferry, 11 00:02:17,137 --> 00:02:19,640 we decided warn't takin' no Reb prisoners. 12 00:02:19,772 --> 00:02:22,378 And we didn't leave a one of 'em alive. 13 00:02:23,143 --> 00:02:25,089 The ones of us that didn't die that day, 14 00:02:25,178 --> 00:02:27,954 we joined up with the 116th U.S. Colored, sir, 15 00:02:28,081 --> 00:02:29,651 from Camp Nelson, Kentucky. 16 00:02:30,416 --> 00:02:32,657 LINCOLN: What's your name, soldier? 17 00:02:32,785 --> 00:02:34,890 Private. Harold Green, sir. 18 00:02:36,356 --> 00:02:37,960 I'm Corporal Ira Clark, sir. 19 00:02:38,091 --> 00:02:40,162 Fifth Massachusetts Cavalry. 20 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:42,340 We're waiting over there. 21 00:02:42,595 --> 00:02:44,131 We're leaving our horses behind 22 00:02:44,264 --> 00:02:45,800 and shipping outwith the 24th Infantry 23 00:02:45,932 --> 00:02:48,742 for the assault next week on Wilmington. 24 00:02:50,937 --> 00:02:53,247 LINCOLN: How long have you been a soldier? 25 00:02:53,873 --> 00:02:55,409 Two years, sir. 26 00:02:55,942 --> 00:02:57,853 LINCOLN: The Second Kansas Colored Infantry, 27 00:02:57,977 --> 00:03:00,253 they fought bravely at Jenkins' Ferry. 28 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:01,852 That's right, sir. 29 00:03:01,981 --> 00:03:03,661 They killed a thousand Rebel soldiers, sir. 30 00:03:03,783 --> 00:03:05,524 They were very brave. 31 00:03:05,952 --> 00:03:09,126 And making $3 less each month than white soldiers. 32 00:03:09,322 --> 00:03:10,460 Us Second Kansas boys... 33 00:03:10,557 --> 00:03:13,834 Another $3 subtracted from our pay for our uniforms. 34 00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:15,366 That was true, yes sir, but that's changed. 35 00:03:15,495 --> 00:03:18,635 Equal pay now, but still no commissioned Negro officers. 36 00:03:18,731 --> 00:03:20,711 LINCOLN: I'm aware of that, Corporal Clark. 37 00:03:20,833 --> 00:03:22,813 Yes, sir. That's good that you're aware, sir... 38 00:03:23,136 --> 00:03:24,137 Do you think the Wilmington attack... 39 00:03:24,237 --> 00:03:26,774 Now that white people have accustomed themselves 40 00:03:26,873 --> 00:03:28,614 to seeing Negro men with guns 41 00:03:28,708 --> 00:03:29,846 fighting on their behalf, 42 00:03:29,976 --> 00:03:31,284 and now that they can tolerate 43 00:03:31,377 --> 00:03:33,618 Negro soldiers getting equal pay 44 00:03:33,713 --> 00:03:36,216 maybe in a few years, they can abide the idea 45 00:03:36,349 --> 00:03:38,625 of Negro lieutenants and captains. 46 00:03:38,718 --> 00:03:41,289 In fifty years, maybe a Negro colonel. 47 00:03:42,088 --> 00:03:44,659 In a hundred years, the vote. 48 00:03:48,228 --> 00:03:51,232 What will you do after the war, Corporal Clark? 49 00:03:52,665 --> 00:03:53,973 Work, sir. 50 00:03:54,734 --> 00:03:56,873 - Hm. - Perhaps you'll hire me. 51 00:03:57,003 --> 00:03:58,505 Perhaps I will. 52 00:03:59,005 --> 00:04:00,643 But you should know, sir, 53 00:04:00,740 --> 00:04:02,845 that I get sick at the smell of boot black 54 00:04:02,942 --> 00:04:04,819 and I cannot cut hair. 55 00:04:05,511 --> 00:04:07,184 I've yet to find a man could cut mine 56 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:09,590 so that it'd make any difference. 57 00:04:09,849 --> 00:04:11,192 IRA: You got springy hair for a white man. 58 00:04:11,284 --> 00:04:12,524 Yes, I do. 59 00:04:12,619 --> 00:04:14,860 My last barber hanged himself. (CHUCKLES) 60 00:04:16,856 --> 00:04:18,767 And the one before that. 61 00:04:18,958 --> 00:04:20,528 Left me his scissors in his will. 62 00:04:20,627 --> 00:04:21,935 (CHUCKLES) 63 00:04:24,130 --> 00:04:25,165 YOUNG MAN 1: President Lincoln, sir. 64 00:04:25,265 --> 00:04:26,243 Good evening, boys. 65 00:04:26,366 --> 00:04:27,902 YOUNG MAN 2: We saw you, and... 66 00:04:28,101 --> 00:04:29,842 - We were at... - We was at Gettysburg. 67 00:04:29,936 --> 00:04:31,574 You boys fight at Gettysburg? 68 00:04:31,704 --> 00:04:33,784 No, didn't fight there, we just signed up last month. 69 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:36,083 We saw him two years ago at the cemetery dedication. 70 00:04:36,209 --> 00:04:39,190 Yeah. We heard you speak... (STAMMERING) Goddamn. 71 00:04:39,379 --> 00:04:40,790 Uh, hey, how tall are you, anyway? 72 00:04:40,913 --> 00:04:42,221 Aw, jeez, shut up. 73 00:04:42,715 --> 00:04:43,853 Could you hear what I said? 74 00:04:43,950 --> 00:04:45,190 YOUNG MAN 1: No, sir. Not much. 75 00:04:45,418 --> 00:04:46,419 It was... 76 00:04:46,552 --> 00:04:47,963 "Four score and seven years ago, 77 00:04:48,087 --> 00:04:49,896 our fathers brought forth from this continent 78 00:04:49,989 --> 00:04:51,434 a new nation, conceived in liberty 79 00:04:51,557 --> 00:04:52,729 and dedicated to the proposition 80 00:04:52,825 --> 00:04:54,395 that all men are created equal." 81 00:04:54,994 --> 00:04:56,473 That's good. Thank you. 82 00:04:56,663 --> 00:04:58,370 "Now we are engaged in a great civil war, 83 00:04:58,464 --> 00:05:00,205 testing whether that nation or any nation 84 00:05:00,300 --> 00:05:01,608 so conceived and so dedicated, 85 00:05:01,734 --> 00:05:02,872 can long endure." 86 00:05:03,002 --> 00:05:04,208 (STAMMERING) 87 00:05:04,304 --> 00:05:06,184 "We are met on a great battlefield of that war." 88 00:05:06,406 --> 00:05:07,384 That's good, thank you. 89 00:05:07,473 --> 00:05:08,451 YOUNG MAN 2: "We come to dedicate 90 00:05:08,574 --> 00:05:09,712 a portion of that field 91 00:05:09,809 --> 00:05:11,379 as a final resting place for those who here 92 00:05:11,477 --> 00:05:13,753 gave their lives that that nation might live." 93 00:05:13,846 --> 00:05:16,884 His uncles, they died on the second day of fighting. 94 00:05:16,983 --> 00:05:18,462 I know the last part. It is, uh... 95 00:05:18,584 --> 00:05:20,461 OFFICER: Company up! Moving out! 96 00:05:20,987 --> 00:05:23,297 You boys best go and find your company. 97 00:05:23,423 --> 00:05:25,300 - And thank you. - Thank you, sir. 98 00:05:25,425 --> 00:05:27,405 - God bless you. - God bless you, too. 99 00:05:27,493 --> 00:05:28,972 God bless you. 100 00:05:41,774 --> 00:05:44,653 "That we here highly resolve that these dead 101 00:05:44,777 --> 00:05:46,848 shall not have died in vain." 102 00:05:47,714 --> 00:05:49,819 "That this nation, under God, 103 00:05:50,049 --> 00:05:52,359 shall have a new birth of freedom 104 00:05:53,052 --> 00:05:56,329 and that government of the people, by the people, 105 00:05:56,723 --> 00:05:58,327 for the people 106 00:05:58,458 --> 00:06:00,938 shall not perish from the earth." 107 00:06:28,921 --> 00:06:30,867 LINCOLN: It's nighttime. 108 00:06:31,824 --> 00:06:34,805 Ship's moved by some terrible power 109 00:06:35,495 --> 00:06:37,372 at a terrific speed. 110 00:06:38,364 --> 00:06:40,207 And though it's imperceptible in the darkness, 111 00:06:40,333 --> 00:06:43,371 I have an intuition that we're headed towards a shore. 112 00:06:43,503 --> 00:06:46,245 No one else seems to be aboard the vessel. 113 00:06:46,506 --> 00:06:50,818 I'm very keenly aware of my aloneness. 114 00:06:51,878 --> 00:06:53,755 "I could be bounded in a nutshell 115 00:06:53,880 --> 00:06:56,724 and count myself a king of infinite space 116 00:06:57,283 --> 00:06:59,194 were it not that I have bad dreams." 117 00:07:00,386 --> 00:07:01,490 Hmm. 118 00:07:01,687 --> 00:07:03,447 I reckon it's the speed that's strange to me. 119 00:07:03,523 --> 00:07:06,094 I'm used to going at a deliberate pace. 120 00:07:08,728 --> 00:07:10,002 I should spare you, Molly. 121 00:07:10,096 --> 00:07:12,235 I shouldn't tell you my dreams. 122 00:07:12,365 --> 00:07:15,005 I don't want to be spared if you aren't. 123 00:07:15,234 --> 00:07:17,009 And you spare me nothing. 124 00:07:19,572 --> 00:07:21,074 Perhaps it's... 125 00:07:22,041 --> 00:07:24,612 It's the assault on Wilmington Port. 126 00:07:25,545 --> 00:07:28,082 You dream about the ship before a battle, usually. 127 00:07:28,748 --> 00:07:30,386 How's the coconut? 128 00:07:31,551 --> 00:07:33,224 Beyond description. 129 00:07:34,887 --> 00:07:37,128 Almost two years, nothing mends. 130 00:07:38,391 --> 00:07:40,462 Another casualty of the war. 131 00:07:42,995 --> 00:07:44,975 Who wants to listen to a useless woman 132 00:07:45,097 --> 00:07:47,077 grouse about her carriage accident? 133 00:07:47,166 --> 00:07:48,770 - I do. - Stuff. 134 00:07:49,936 --> 00:07:51,779 You tell me dreams, that's all. 135 00:07:51,904 --> 00:07:53,611 I'm your soothsayer. 136 00:07:53,940 --> 00:07:55,442 That's all I am to you anymore. 137 00:07:55,575 --> 00:07:57,486 I'm not to be trusted 138 00:07:58,811 --> 00:08:01,587 even if it was not a carriage accident. 139 00:08:02,181 --> 00:08:04,457 Even if it was an attempted assassination. 140 00:08:04,584 --> 00:08:05,756 It was most probably an accident. 141 00:08:05,852 --> 00:08:09,390 It was an assassin whose intended target was you. 142 00:08:11,257 --> 00:08:14,431 How are the plans coming along for the big shindy? 143 00:08:15,094 --> 00:08:17,096 I don't want to talk about parties. 144 00:08:17,263 --> 00:08:18,970 You don't care about parties. 145 00:08:19,098 --> 00:08:22,477 Not much, but they're a necessary hindrance. 146 00:08:23,970 --> 00:08:25,313 (LINCOLN SIGHS) 147 00:08:28,040 --> 00:08:29,246 I know. 148 00:08:30,710 --> 00:08:32,849 I know what it's about, the ship. 149 00:08:35,448 --> 00:08:39,362 It's not Wilmington Port. It's not a military campaign. 150 00:08:41,220 --> 00:08:43,791 It's the amendment to abolish slavery. 151 00:08:44,524 --> 00:08:45,628 Why else would you force me 152 00:08:45,725 --> 00:08:47,932 to invite demented radicals into my home? 153 00:08:51,764 --> 00:08:53,437 You're going to try to get the amendment passed 154 00:08:53,533 --> 00:08:55,137 in the House of Representatives 155 00:08:55,468 --> 00:08:56,879 before the term ends? 156 00:08:57,003 --> 00:08:58,209 Before the Inauguration? 157 00:08:58,337 --> 00:09:00,817 Don't spend too much money on the flubdubs. 158 00:09:03,342 --> 00:09:05,549 No one is loved as much as you. 159 00:09:06,479 --> 00:09:09,824 No one's ever been loved so much by the people. 160 00:09:09,916 --> 00:09:11,793 You might do anything now. 161 00:09:11,918 --> 00:09:14,364 Don't... Don't waste that power 162 00:09:14,487 --> 00:09:16,524 on an amendment bill that's sure of defeat. 163 00:09:20,092 --> 00:09:23,630 Did you remember Robert's coming home for the reception? 164 00:09:24,363 --> 00:09:25,364 Mm? 165 00:09:27,934 --> 00:09:29,675 I knew you'd forget. 166 00:09:35,107 --> 00:09:37,519 That's the ship you're sailing on, 167 00:09:37,610 --> 00:09:39,647 the 13th Amendment. 168 00:09:40,079 --> 00:09:42,821 You needn't tell me I'm right. I know I am. 169 00:09:43,215 --> 00:09:44,694 (DOOR CREAKING) - Oh! 170 00:09:45,551 --> 00:09:47,224 Oh, it's late, Mrs. Keckley. 171 00:09:47,353 --> 00:09:50,266 Well, she needs this for the grand reception. 172 00:09:54,627 --> 00:09:56,163 It's slow work. 173 00:09:57,730 --> 00:09:59,073 Good night. 174 00:10:01,934 --> 00:10:03,914 Did you tell her a dream? 175 00:10:06,472 --> 00:10:07,450 (DOOR OPENS) 176 00:11:23,683 --> 00:11:24,923 (KISSES) 177 00:11:37,730 --> 00:11:39,209 - Papa. - Mm-hmm. 178 00:11:39,965 --> 00:11:41,603 Papa, I want to see Willie. 179 00:11:41,801 --> 00:11:43,940 LINCOLN: Me, too, Taddie, but we can't. 180 00:11:44,303 --> 00:11:45,441 TAD: Why not? 181 00:11:45,571 --> 00:11:46,811 LINCOLN: Willie's gone. 182 00:11:46,906 --> 00:11:49,182 It's three years now he's gone. 183 00:11:50,409 --> 00:11:52,082 (PLAYING A MARCH) 184 00:12:01,887 --> 00:12:03,093 (MUSIC STOPS) 185 00:12:19,371 --> 00:12:22,284 The part assigned to me is to raise the flag. 186 00:12:23,576 --> 00:12:28,355 Which, if there be no fault in the machinery, I will do. 187 00:12:29,715 --> 00:12:31,194 And when up 188 00:12:31,917 --> 00:12:34,625 it'll be for the people to keep it up. 189 00:12:40,626 --> 00:12:42,230 That's my speech. 190 00:12:42,328 --> 00:12:43,739 (AUDIENCE LAUGHING) 191 00:12:43,829 --> 00:12:44,933 (AUDIENCE CLAPPING) 192 00:12:45,064 --> 00:12:47,374 ALL: (SINGING) ♪ We are coming, Father Abraham ♪ 193 00:12:47,466 --> 00:12:49,946 ♪ Three hundred thousand more ♪ 194 00:12:50,069 --> 00:12:52,276 ♪ From Mississippi's winding stream ♪ 195 00:12:52,404 --> 00:12:54,611 ♪ And from New England's shore ♪ 196 00:12:54,740 --> 00:12:56,742 ♪ We leave our plow and workshops ♪ 197 00:12:56,842 --> 00:12:57,877 ♪ Our wives... ♪♪ 198 00:12:58,577 --> 00:13:02,047 Even if every Republican in the House votes yes, 199 00:13:02,348 --> 00:13:04,885 far from guaranteed. Since when has our party 200 00:13:04,984 --> 00:13:07,225 unanimously supported anything? 201 00:13:08,020 --> 00:13:11,058 But say all our fellow Republicans vote for it. 202 00:13:11,924 --> 00:13:13,961 We'd still be twenty votes short. 203 00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:15,138 Only twenty? 204 00:13:15,294 --> 00:13:16,295 (LAUGHS) "Only twenty?" 205 00:13:16,428 --> 00:13:17,634 We can find twenty votes. 206 00:13:17,797 --> 00:13:20,607 Twenty House Democrats who'll vote to abolish slavery? 207 00:13:20,699 --> 00:13:21,803 In my opinion... 208 00:13:21,934 --> 00:13:23,914 To which I always listen. 209 00:13:24,103 --> 00:13:26,913 - Or pretend to. - With all three of my ears. 210 00:13:28,607 --> 00:13:29,915 We'll win the war soon. 211 00:13:30,009 --> 00:13:32,011 It's inevitable, isn't it? 212 00:13:32,478 --> 00:13:34,355 Well, it ain't won yet. 213 00:13:34,780 --> 00:13:38,193 You'll begin your second term with semi-divine stature. 214 00:13:38,651 --> 00:13:41,097 Imagine the possibilities peace will bring. 215 00:13:41,187 --> 00:13:43,189 Why tarnish your invaluable luster 216 00:13:43,322 --> 00:13:44,494 with a battle in the House? 217 00:13:44,623 --> 00:13:46,296 It's a rat's nest in there. 218 00:13:46,392 --> 00:13:48,963 It's the same gang of talentless hicks and hacks 219 00:13:49,061 --> 00:13:51,371 who rejected the amendment 10 months ago. 220 00:13:51,497 --> 00:13:52,840 We'll lose. 221 00:13:54,900 --> 00:13:56,811 I like our chances now. 222 00:13:58,304 --> 00:14:01,148 Well, consider the obstacles that we'd face. 223 00:14:02,074 --> 00:14:04,020 The aforementioned two-thirds majority 224 00:14:04,143 --> 00:14:05,781 needed to pass an amendment. 225 00:14:05,878 --> 00:14:09,189 We have a Republican majority, but barely more than 50%. 226 00:14:09,315 --> 00:14:10,623 Fifty-six. 227 00:14:12,685 --> 00:14:15,666 We need Democratic support. There's none to be had. 228 00:14:15,754 --> 00:14:17,563 Since the House last voted on the amendment, 229 00:14:17,690 --> 00:14:19,033 there's been an election. 230 00:14:19,158 --> 00:14:20,501 Sixty-four Democrats 231 00:14:20,593 --> 00:14:23,005 lost their House seats in November. 232 00:14:23,329 --> 00:14:25,570 That's 64 Democrats looking for work come March. 233 00:14:25,698 --> 00:14:26,733 I know. 234 00:14:26,866 --> 00:14:28,345 They don't need to worry about re-election. 235 00:14:28,434 --> 00:14:29,874 They can vote however it suits them. 236 00:14:29,902 --> 00:14:33,145 But we can't buy the vote for the amendment. 237 00:14:33,239 --> 00:14:35,185 - It's too important. (KNOCKING ON DOOR) 238 00:14:35,274 --> 00:14:37,379 I said nothing of buying anything. 239 00:14:37,509 --> 00:14:39,819 We need twenty votes was all I said. 240 00:14:40,012 --> 00:14:43,357 Start of my second term, plenty of positions to fill. 241 00:14:43,449 --> 00:14:45,019 (CROWD OUTSIDE CLAMORING) 242 00:14:47,620 --> 00:14:48,758 Mr. President, may I present 243 00:14:48,888 --> 00:14:50,925 Mr. and Mrs. Jolly who've come from Missouri... 244 00:14:51,056 --> 00:14:53,058 From Jeff City, President. 245 00:14:53,359 --> 00:14:54,667 Mr. Jolly. 246 00:14:55,628 --> 00:14:56,766 Ma'am. 247 00:14:57,062 --> 00:14:59,668 And this here by the fire is Secretary of State Seward. 248 00:14:59,765 --> 00:15:00,743 (DOOR CLOSES) 249 00:15:03,068 --> 00:15:04,376 Jeff City? 250 00:15:07,539 --> 00:15:11,214 I heard tell once of a Jefferson City lawyer 251 00:15:12,278 --> 00:15:14,087 who had a parrot 252 00:15:14,546 --> 00:15:16,719 that'd wake him each morning, crying out, 253 00:15:16,815 --> 00:15:19,352 "Today is the day the world shall end, 254 00:15:19,451 --> 00:15:21,522 as scripture has foretold." 255 00:15:22,888 --> 00:15:24,390 And, uh, one day 256 00:15:25,491 --> 00:15:27,402 the lawyer shot him, 257 00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:30,570 for the sake of peace and quiet, I presume. 258 00:15:30,796 --> 00:15:33,402 Thus fulfilling, for the bird at least, 259 00:15:33,666 --> 00:15:35,145 his prophecy. 260 00:15:44,143 --> 00:15:46,623 There's only one toll booth in Jeff City, 261 00:15:46,745 --> 00:15:48,247 to the southwest 262 00:15:48,347 --> 00:15:50,884 and this man Heinz Sauermagen from Rolla 263 00:15:50,983 --> 00:15:53,156 been in illegal possession for near two yar 264 00:15:53,285 --> 00:15:55,492 since your man General Schofield 265 00:15:55,621 --> 00:15:57,123 set him up there. 266 00:15:57,323 --> 00:15:59,269 But President Monroe give that toll gate 267 00:15:59,358 --> 00:16:00,632 to my grandpap 268 00:16:00,759 --> 00:16:02,500 and Quincy Adams 269 00:16:02,628 --> 00:16:04,164 (CLEARS THROAT) give my pap a letter 270 00:16:04,296 --> 00:16:06,003 saying it's our'n for keeps. 271 00:16:06,265 --> 00:16:07,972 Mrs. Jolly got the... 272 00:16:08,100 --> 00:16:10,137 Show Mr. Lincoln the Quincy Adams letter. 273 00:16:10,636 --> 00:16:12,445 That's unnecessary, Mrs. Jolly. 274 00:16:12,538 --> 00:16:13,938 Just tell me what you want from me. 275 00:16:14,540 --> 00:16:15,814 (COUGHS) 276 00:16:16,342 --> 00:16:19,186 Mr. Jolly's emphysema don't care for cigars. 277 00:16:20,112 --> 00:16:22,649 Madame, do you know about the proposed 278 00:16:22,781 --> 00:16:23,782 13th Amendment of the Constitution? 279 00:16:23,882 --> 00:16:25,759 Yes, sir, everybody knows of it. 280 00:16:26,051 --> 00:16:27,496 The President favors it. 281 00:16:27,619 --> 00:16:29,121 - Do you? - We do. 282 00:16:29,288 --> 00:16:31,199 You know that it abolishes slavery? 283 00:16:31,323 --> 00:16:32,461 Yes, sir, I know it. 284 00:16:32,558 --> 00:16:34,765 And is that why you favor it? 285 00:16:35,227 --> 00:16:38,140 What I favor is ending the war. 286 00:16:38,864 --> 00:16:42,471 Once we do away with slavery, the Rebs'll quit fighting 287 00:16:43,002 --> 00:16:45,141 since slavery's what they're fighting for. 288 00:16:45,237 --> 00:16:47,808 Mr. Lincoln, you always says so. 289 00:16:49,641 --> 00:16:51,211 With the amendment, slavery's ended. 290 00:16:51,343 --> 00:16:53,448 And they'll give up. The war can finish then. 291 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:57,950 If the war finished first, before we end slavery... 292 00:16:58,050 --> 00:17:00,462 President Lincoln says the war won't stop 293 00:17:00,552 --> 00:17:02,532 unless we finish slavery. 294 00:17:03,155 --> 00:17:04,657 But if it did. 295 00:17:04,757 --> 00:17:06,668 The South is exhausted. 296 00:17:07,259 --> 00:17:10,001 If they run out of bullets and men 297 00:17:10,929 --> 00:17:13,170 would you still want your... 298 00:17:13,599 --> 00:17:15,340 Who's your Representative? 299 00:17:15,434 --> 00:17:17,880 Jeff City? That's Congressman Burton. 300 00:17:18,003 --> 00:17:19,209 "Beanpole" Burton. 301 00:17:19,338 --> 00:17:21,340 I mean, Josiah Burton, yes, sir. 302 00:17:21,440 --> 00:17:22,475 A Republican, 303 00:17:22,574 --> 00:17:25,646 undecided on the question of the amendment, I believe. 304 00:17:25,744 --> 00:17:27,348 Perhaps you could call on him 305 00:17:27,446 --> 00:17:29,357 and inform him of your enthusiasm. 306 00:17:29,748 --> 00:17:30,749 Yeah. 307 00:17:30,883 --> 00:17:32,385 SEWARD: Madame. 308 00:17:32,785 --> 00:17:35,356 If the Rebels surrendered next week 309 00:17:35,854 --> 00:17:38,232 would you, at the end of this month 310 00:17:39,525 --> 00:17:40,902 want Congressman Burton to vote 311 00:17:41,026 --> 00:17:42,903 for the 13th Amendment? 312 00:17:45,798 --> 00:17:48,677 If that was how it was, no more war and all 313 00:17:48,767 --> 00:17:51,043 I reckon Mr. Jolly much prefer not to have 314 00:17:51,136 --> 00:17:53,047 Congress pass the amendment. 315 00:17:54,039 --> 00:17:55,916 SEWARD: Hmm. And, uh 316 00:17:57,142 --> 00:17:58,678 why is that? 317 00:18:00,112 --> 00:18:01,113 Niggers. 318 00:18:01,246 --> 00:18:03,021 If he don't have to let some Alabama coon 319 00:18:03,115 --> 00:18:04,185 come up to Missouri 320 00:18:04,283 --> 00:18:05,626 steal his chickens and his job, 321 00:18:05,751 --> 00:18:07,560 we'd much prefer that. 322 00:18:09,922 --> 00:18:11,265 The people. 323 00:18:11,390 --> 00:18:13,700 I begin to see why you're in such a great hurry 324 00:18:13,792 --> 00:18:14,862 to put it through. 325 00:18:14,960 --> 00:18:17,236 Would you let me study this letter, sir, 326 00:18:17,329 --> 00:18:18,307 about the toll booth? 327 00:18:19,231 --> 00:18:21,268 Come back to me in the morning 328 00:18:21,400 --> 00:18:23,903 and we'll consider what the law says. 329 00:18:25,404 --> 00:18:26,974 You be sure to 330 00:18:27,506 --> 00:18:29,247 visit Beanpole. 331 00:18:30,008 --> 00:18:33,387 Tell him that you support passage of the amendment 332 00:18:33,479 --> 00:18:35,550 as a military necessity. 333 00:18:36,415 --> 00:18:37,553 NICOLAY: Thank you. 334 00:18:39,284 --> 00:18:41,764 Oh, Nicolay, when you have a moment. 335 00:18:45,424 --> 00:18:46,960 (CROWD CLAMORING) 336 00:18:50,295 --> 00:18:51,273 (DOOR CLOSES) 337 00:19:20,392 --> 00:19:21,427 If procuring votes 338 00:19:21,527 --> 00:19:23,473 with offers of employment is what you intend 339 00:19:23,562 --> 00:19:24,802 I'll fetch a friend from Albany 340 00:19:24,897 --> 00:19:26,672 who can supply the skulky men 341 00:19:26,798 --> 00:19:28,869 gifted at this kind of shady work 342 00:19:29,001 --> 00:19:30,275 and spare me the indignity 343 00:19:30,369 --> 00:19:32,815 of actually speaking to Democrats. 344 00:19:32,905 --> 00:19:35,442 Spare you the exposure and liability. 345 00:19:36,642 --> 00:19:38,019 (KNOCKING ON DOOR) 346 00:19:38,310 --> 00:19:40,847 Pardon me, that's a distress signal 347 00:19:41,146 --> 00:19:44,719 which I am bound, by solemn oath, to respond to. 348 00:19:48,487 --> 00:19:50,207 Tom Pendel took away the glass camera plates 349 00:19:50,322 --> 00:19:52,233 of slaves Mr. Gardner sent over 350 00:19:52,357 --> 00:19:54,064 because Tom says Mama says they're too distressing. 351 00:19:54,193 --> 00:19:55,365 You had nightmares all night long. 352 00:19:55,494 --> 00:19:57,235 I'll have worse nightmares if you don't let me look 353 00:19:57,362 --> 00:19:59,137 at the plates again. 354 00:20:00,432 --> 00:20:01,672 Perhaps. 355 00:20:03,535 --> 00:20:05,310 You can't afford a single defection 356 00:20:05,404 --> 00:20:06,542 from anyone in the party. 357 00:20:06,672 --> 00:20:09,175 Not even a single Republican absent when they vote. 358 00:20:09,274 --> 00:20:11,481 You know who you've got to see. 359 00:20:14,213 --> 00:20:16,193 Send over to Blair House. 360 00:20:18,784 --> 00:20:22,596 Ask Preston Blair can I call on him around 5:00. 361 00:20:23,222 --> 00:20:24,667 God help you. 362 00:20:25,457 --> 00:20:27,698 God alone knows what he'll ask you to give him. 363 00:20:29,328 --> 00:20:31,171 If the Blairs tell them to, 364 00:20:31,263 --> 00:20:33,675 no Republican will balk at voting for the amendment. 365 00:20:33,899 --> 00:20:36,345 No conservative Republican is what you mean. 366 00:20:36,435 --> 00:20:38,745 All Republicans ought to be conservative. 367 00:20:39,071 --> 00:20:40,209 I founded this party, 368 00:20:40,339 --> 00:20:42,410 in my own goddamn home, to be a 369 00:20:42,541 --> 00:20:44,851 conservative anti-slavery party, 370 00:20:44,943 --> 00:20:47,150 not a hobbyhorse for goddamn radical abolitionists. 371 00:20:47,246 --> 00:20:49,021 Damp down the dyspepsia, Daddy. 372 00:20:49,114 --> 00:20:50,889 You'll frighten the child. 373 00:20:51,016 --> 00:20:52,927 You need us to keep the conservative side 374 00:20:53,051 --> 00:20:54,359 of the party in the traces 375 00:20:54,453 --> 00:20:55,761 while you diddle the radicals 376 00:20:55,887 --> 00:20:57,992 and bundle up with Thaddeus Stevens's gang! 377 00:20:58,090 --> 00:20:59,398 You need our help! 378 00:20:59,524 --> 00:21:01,026 Yes, sir, I do. 379 00:21:01,293 --> 00:21:02,704 Well, what do we get? 380 00:21:02,794 --> 00:21:04,239 Whoa! Blunt! 381 00:21:04,696 --> 00:21:07,540 Your manners, Monty, must be why Mr. Lincoln 382 00:21:07,766 --> 00:21:09,507 pushed you out of his Cabinet. 383 00:21:09,601 --> 00:21:11,080 - I wasn't pushed! - Oh, of course you weren't. 384 00:21:11,203 --> 00:21:12,682 He was pushed out to placate the damn radicals! 385 00:21:12,771 --> 00:21:17,083 - I agreed to resign. - Oh, Daddy, please! Daddy. 386 00:21:19,278 --> 00:21:22,384 Oh. You don't mind, boy, do you? 387 00:21:22,714 --> 00:21:24,557 He spends his days with soldiers. 388 00:21:24,650 --> 00:21:25,628 They taught me a song. 389 00:21:25,917 --> 00:21:27,191 Did they? (LAUGHS) 390 00:21:28,287 --> 00:21:30,631 Soldiers know all manner of songs. 391 00:21:31,623 --> 00:21:33,102 How's your brother Bob? 392 00:21:33,225 --> 00:21:34,363 He's at school now, but he's coming 393 00:21:34,459 --> 00:21:36,132 to visit in four days for the shindy. 394 00:21:36,261 --> 00:21:38,366 At school. Ain't that fine? 395 00:21:38,730 --> 00:21:40,232 Good he's not in the Army. 396 00:21:40,332 --> 00:21:42,209 He wants to be, but Mama said he cannot. 397 00:21:42,301 --> 00:21:44,212 Dangerous life, soldiering. 398 00:21:44,303 --> 00:21:47,216 Your mama is wise to keep him clean out of that. 399 00:21:47,306 --> 00:21:50,446 Now, your daddy knows that what I want 400 00:21:50,575 --> 00:21:53,385 in return for all the help I can give him 401 00:21:53,912 --> 00:21:56,256 is to go down to Richmond, like he said I could 402 00:21:56,348 --> 00:21:58,589 as soon as Savannah fell 403 00:21:59,117 --> 00:22:01,119 and talk to Jefferson Davis. 404 00:22:01,620 --> 00:22:04,100 Now give me terms I can offer to Jefferson Davis 405 00:22:04,356 --> 00:22:06,632 to start negotiating for peace. 406 00:22:06,825 --> 00:22:07,860 He'll talk to me. 407 00:22:08,093 --> 00:22:10,505 Conservative members of your party 408 00:22:10,629 --> 00:22:14,236 want you to listen to overtures from Richmond. 409 00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:16,336 That above all! 410 00:22:17,169 --> 00:22:20,309 They'll vote for this rash and dangerous amendment 411 00:22:20,439 --> 00:22:23,784 only if every other possibility is exhausted. 412 00:22:24,376 --> 00:22:26,913 Our Republicans ain't abolitionists. 413 00:22:27,546 --> 00:22:30,493 We can't tell our people they can vote yes 414 00:22:30,716 --> 00:22:31,922 on abolishing slavery 415 00:22:32,017 --> 00:22:35,021 unless at the same time we can tell them 416 00:22:35,287 --> 00:22:38,029 that you're seeking a negotiated peace. 417 00:22:46,231 --> 00:22:48,939 Leo, it's 100 miles to Richmond. 418 00:22:49,167 --> 00:22:50,805 Get him drunk so he can sleep. 419 00:22:50,902 --> 00:22:52,279 Yes, ma'am. 420 00:22:52,804 --> 00:22:54,181 Here, Daddy. 421 00:22:54,639 --> 00:22:55,674 Oh. 422 00:22:55,974 --> 00:22:57,954 - Thank you. - Yes, sir, all right. 423 00:22:58,543 --> 00:22:59,647 Where's my hat? 424 00:22:59,745 --> 00:23:01,349 Leo has your hat. 425 00:23:01,546 --> 00:23:02,786 All right? 426 00:23:04,249 --> 00:23:05,728 Go make peace. 427 00:23:18,230 --> 00:23:20,232 Thunder forth, God of War. 428 00:23:22,401 --> 00:23:25,814 We'll commence our assault on Wilmington from the sea. 429 00:23:29,508 --> 00:23:30,816 Why is this burnt? 430 00:23:31,743 --> 00:23:33,313 Was the boy playing with it? 431 00:23:33,412 --> 00:23:35,653 It got took by a breeze several nights back. 432 00:23:35,747 --> 00:23:37,385 This is an official War Department map. 433 00:23:37,716 --> 00:23:39,320 And the entire Cabinet's waiting 434 00:23:39,418 --> 00:23:40,488 to hear what it portends. 435 00:23:40,585 --> 00:23:41,620 WELLES: A bombardment. 436 00:23:42,354 --> 00:23:45,062 From the largest fleet the Navy has ever assembled. 437 00:23:45,190 --> 00:23:47,568 Old Neptune, shake thy hoary locks! 438 00:23:47,859 --> 00:23:49,668 Fifty-eight ships are under way, 439 00:23:49,761 --> 00:23:52,071 of every tonnage and firing range. 440 00:23:52,230 --> 00:23:54,471 STANTON: We'll keep up a steady barrage. 441 00:23:55,033 --> 00:23:56,313 Our first target is Fort Fisher. 442 00:23:56,401 --> 00:23:58,039 It defends Wilmington Port. 443 00:23:58,170 --> 00:24:00,081 SPEED: A steady barrage? 444 00:24:00,739 --> 00:24:02,741 A hundred shells a minute. 445 00:24:03,842 --> 00:24:04,877 Till they surrender. 446 00:24:05,610 --> 00:24:06,953 - Dear God. (ALL MURMURING) 447 00:24:07,279 --> 00:24:10,419 LINCOLN: Wilmington's their last open seaport, therefore... 448 00:24:10,549 --> 00:24:13,155 Wilmington falls, Richmond falls after. 449 00:24:13,952 --> 00:24:16,933 And the war is done. 450 00:24:18,089 --> 00:24:19,363 MEN: Hear, hear! 451 00:24:19,458 --> 00:24:21,495 Then why, if I might ask 452 00:24:21,593 --> 00:24:22,833 are we not concentrating 453 00:24:22,928 --> 00:24:25,067 the nation's attention on Wilmington? 454 00:24:25,197 --> 00:24:27,507 Why, instead, are we reading in the Herald 455 00:24:28,266 --> 00:24:29,574 that the anti-slavery amendment 456 00:24:29,701 --> 00:24:32,682 is being precipitated onto the House floor for debate? 457 00:24:32,871 --> 00:24:33,872 Because your eagerness, 458 00:24:33,972 --> 00:24:35,610 in what seems an unwarranted intrusion 459 00:24:35,740 --> 00:24:38,277 of the executive into legislative prerogatives, 460 00:24:38,410 --> 00:24:40,219 is compelling it to what's... 461 00:24:40,579 --> 00:24:43,287 To what's likely to be its premature demise. 462 00:24:43,415 --> 00:24:44,393 MEN: Hear, hear! 463 00:24:44,483 --> 00:24:46,087 You signed the Emancipation Proclamation. 464 00:24:46,218 --> 00:24:47,196 You've done all that could be done. 465 00:24:47,285 --> 00:24:48,525 The Emancipation Proclamation's 466 00:24:48,587 --> 00:24:50,624 merely a war measure. After the war, the courts... 467 00:24:50,755 --> 00:24:52,462 When Edward Bates was Attorney General, 468 00:24:52,591 --> 00:24:53,763 he felt confident enough to let you sign it! 469 00:24:53,892 --> 00:24:55,894 Different lawyers, different opinions. 470 00:24:55,994 --> 00:24:58,474 It frees slaves as a military exigent. Not... 471 00:24:58,630 --> 00:25:02,237 I don't recall Edward Bates being any too certain about 472 00:25:02,634 --> 00:25:05,046 the legality of my proclamation. 473 00:25:06,638 --> 00:25:08,413 Just it wasn't downright criminal. 474 00:25:08,507 --> 00:25:09,986 (ALL CHUCKLING) 475 00:25:10,442 --> 00:25:12,251 Somewheres in between. 476 00:25:13,812 --> 00:25:14,790 Mm. 477 00:25:15,914 --> 00:25:18,622 Back when I rode the legal circuit in Illinois, 478 00:25:18,750 --> 00:25:21,060 I defended a woman from Metamora 479 00:25:21,152 --> 00:25:22,927 named Melissa Goings. 480 00:25:23,822 --> 00:25:25,768 Seventy-seven years old. 481 00:25:26,491 --> 00:25:29,563 They said she'd murdered her husband. He was 83. 482 00:25:30,362 --> 00:25:32,137 He was choking her 483 00:25:32,931 --> 00:25:35,969 and she grabbed ahold of a stick of firewood 484 00:25:36,101 --> 00:25:38,672 and fractured his skull and he died. 485 00:25:39,838 --> 00:25:41,647 In his will, he wrote, 486 00:25:42,440 --> 00:25:43,783 (CHUCKLES) 487 00:25:43,942 --> 00:25:46,115 "I expect she has killed me." 488 00:25:46,511 --> 00:25:48,513 (ALL LAUGHING) 489 00:25:49,848 --> 00:25:52,488 "If I get over it, I will have revenge." 490 00:25:52,817 --> 00:25:54,262 (LAUGHTER CONTINUES) 491 00:25:57,956 --> 00:25:59,867 No one was keen to see her convicted, 492 00:25:59,991 --> 00:26:02,198 he was that kind of husband. 493 00:26:02,961 --> 00:26:04,599 I asked the prosecuting attorney 494 00:26:04,696 --> 00:26:07,870 if I might have a short conference with my client. 495 00:26:08,066 --> 00:26:11,206 She and I went into a room in the courthouse, 496 00:26:11,403 --> 00:26:13,178 but I alone emerged. 497 00:26:13,705 --> 00:26:15,378 The window in the room was found to be wide open. 498 00:26:15,507 --> 00:26:19,045 It was believed the old lady may have climbed out of it. 499 00:26:20,812 --> 00:26:22,485 (CHUCKLING) I told the bailiff, 500 00:26:23,315 --> 00:26:24,350 right before I left her in the room 501 00:26:24,482 --> 00:26:25,517 she asked me where she could get 502 00:26:25,650 --> 00:26:28,460 a good drink of water, and I told her, Tennessee. 503 00:26:28,553 --> 00:26:30,032 (MEN LAUGHING) 504 00:26:31,323 --> 00:26:33,860 Mrs. Goings was seen no more in Metamora. 505 00:26:33,992 --> 00:26:36,165 Enough justice had been done. 506 00:26:36,595 --> 00:26:39,235 They even forgave the bondsman her bail. 507 00:26:40,699 --> 00:26:41,677 USHER: I'm afraid I don't see... 508 00:26:41,766 --> 00:26:43,211 I decided 509 00:26:44,502 --> 00:26:47,506 that the Constitution gives me war powers 510 00:26:48,707 --> 00:26:49,981 but no one knows just exactly 511 00:26:50,075 --> 00:26:52,077 what those powers are. 512 00:26:53,011 --> 00:26:54,149 Some say they don't exist. 513 00:26:54,245 --> 00:26:55,883 I don't know. I decided 514 00:26:56,014 --> 00:26:58,221 I needed them to exist to uphold my oath 515 00:26:58,350 --> 00:27:00,557 to protect the Constitution. 516 00:27:00,852 --> 00:27:02,525 Which I decided meant I could take 517 00:27:02,621 --> 00:27:04,498 the Rebels' slaves from them 518 00:27:04,589 --> 00:27:06,933 as property confiscated in war. 519 00:27:07,525 --> 00:27:09,664 That might recommend to suspicion that I agree 520 00:27:09,761 --> 00:27:11,001 with the Rebs that their slaves 521 00:27:11,029 --> 00:27:12,099 are property in the first place. 522 00:27:12,230 --> 00:27:14,437 Of course, I don't. Never have. 523 00:27:15,867 --> 00:27:17,403 I'm glad to see any man free, 524 00:27:17,535 --> 00:27:19,708 and if calling a man property 525 00:27:19,804 --> 00:27:21,078 or war contraband 526 00:27:21,206 --> 00:27:24,415 does the trick, why I caught at the opportunity. 527 00:27:25,410 --> 00:27:28,050 Now here's where it gets truly slippery. 528 00:27:28,413 --> 00:27:31,189 I use the law allowing for the seizure 529 00:27:31,282 --> 00:27:32,352 of property in a war 530 00:27:32,450 --> 00:27:33,895 knowing it applies only to the property 531 00:27:33,985 --> 00:27:36,625 of governments and citizens of belligerent nations. 532 00:27:36,755 --> 00:27:39,031 Well, the South ain't a nation. 533 00:27:39,224 --> 00:27:41,795 That's why I can't negotiate with them. 534 00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:44,736 So if, in fact, the Negroes are property, 535 00:27:44,829 --> 00:27:46,103 according to the law, 536 00:27:46,231 --> 00:27:48,108 have I the right to take the Rebels' property 537 00:27:48,233 --> 00:27:50,042 from them, if I insist they're rebels only 538 00:27:50,135 --> 00:27:53,082 and not citizens of a belligerent country? 539 00:27:53,338 --> 00:27:54,817 And slipperier still, I maintain it ain't 540 00:27:54,939 --> 00:27:57,715 our actual Southern states in rebellion 541 00:27:58,243 --> 00:28:00,587 but only the rebels living in those states, 542 00:28:00,679 --> 00:28:03,990 the laws of which states remain in force. 543 00:28:05,450 --> 00:28:08,124 "The laws of which states remain in force." 544 00:28:08,253 --> 00:28:10,373 That means that since it's states' laws that determine 545 00:28:10,455 --> 00:28:12,901 whether Negroes can be sold as slaves, 546 00:28:12,991 --> 00:28:14,470 as property, 547 00:28:14,926 --> 00:28:17,304 the federal government doesn't have a say in that. 548 00:28:17,429 --> 00:28:18,999 At least not yet. 549 00:28:19,631 --> 00:28:22,840 Then Negroes in those states are slaves, 550 00:28:22,967 --> 00:28:23,945 hence property, 551 00:28:24,035 --> 00:28:26,174 hence my war powers allow me to confiscate them 552 00:28:26,304 --> 00:28:28,511 as such, so I confiscate them. 553 00:28:29,174 --> 00:28:30,778 But if I'm a respecter of states' laws, 554 00:28:30,875 --> 00:28:32,252 how then can I legally free them 555 00:28:32,343 --> 00:28:34,619 with my Proclamation as I done? 556 00:28:35,513 --> 00:28:37,857 Unless I'm canceling states' laws? 557 00:28:42,887 --> 00:28:44,958 I felt the war demanded it. 558 00:28:45,857 --> 00:28:47,598 My oath demanded it. 559 00:28:48,827 --> 00:28:50,329 I felt right with myself, 560 00:28:50,462 --> 00:28:52,703 and I hoped it was legal to do it. 561 00:28:52,831 --> 00:28:54,435 I'm hoping still. 562 00:28:56,234 --> 00:29:00,205 Two years ago, I proclaimed these people emancipated. 563 00:29:00,505 --> 00:29:04,647 "Then, thenceforward and forever free." 564 00:29:06,377 --> 00:29:08,118 Now let's say the courts decide I had no authority 565 00:29:08,213 --> 00:29:10,784 to do it. They might well decide that. 566 00:29:11,182 --> 00:29:12,957 Say there's no amendment abolishing slavery, 567 00:29:13,051 --> 00:29:14,496 say it's after the war 568 00:29:14,586 --> 00:29:16,532 and I can no longer use my war powers 569 00:29:16,654 --> 00:29:18,395 to just ignore the courts' decisions 570 00:29:18,523 --> 00:29:20,969 like I sometimes felt I had to do. 571 00:29:21,059 --> 00:29:24,563 Might those people I freed be ordered back into slavery? 572 00:29:28,533 --> 00:29:29,705 That's why I'd like to get 573 00:29:29,834 --> 00:29:31,814 the 13th Amendment through the House, 574 00:29:31,903 --> 00:29:34,008 on its way to ratification by the states. 575 00:29:34,105 --> 00:29:35,812 Wrap the whole slavery thing up, 576 00:29:35,907 --> 00:29:38,683 forever and aye, as soon as I'm able. Now! 577 00:29:38,777 --> 00:29:40,222 End of this month. 578 00:29:40,345 --> 00:29:42,018 And I'd like you to stand behind me 579 00:29:42,113 --> 00:29:44,923 like my Cabinet's most always done. 580 00:29:53,258 --> 00:29:55,033 As the preacher said, 581 00:29:55,860 --> 00:29:58,067 "I could write shorter sermons, 582 00:29:58,263 --> 00:30:01,073 but once I start, I get too lazy to stop." 583 00:30:01,199 --> 00:30:02,234 (MEN CHUCKLING) 584 00:30:06,404 --> 00:30:08,008 It seems to me, sir, you're describing 585 00:30:08,106 --> 00:30:10,017 precisely the sort of dictator 586 00:30:10,108 --> 00:30:11,849 the Democrats have been howling about. 587 00:30:12,043 --> 00:30:13,852 SPEED: Dictators aren't susceptible to law. 588 00:30:13,945 --> 00:30:15,424 USHER: Neither is he. He just said as much. 589 00:30:15,547 --> 00:30:17,220 Ignoring the courts? Twisting meanings? 590 00:30:17,315 --> 00:30:19,226 What reins him in from... From... 591 00:30:19,317 --> 00:30:21,797 Well, the people do that, I suppose. 592 00:30:23,087 --> 00:30:25,533 I signed the Emancipation Proclamation, 593 00:30:25,623 --> 00:30:28,604 what, a year and a half before my second election? 594 00:30:28,726 --> 00:30:30,467 I felt I was within my power to do it, 595 00:30:30,595 --> 00:30:34,042 however, I also felt that I might be wrong about that. 596 00:30:34,265 --> 00:30:35,369 I knew the people would tell me. 597 00:30:35,466 --> 00:30:37,104 I gave them a year and a half to think about it, 598 00:30:37,235 --> 00:30:38,543 and they re-elected me. 599 00:30:38,636 --> 00:30:40,479 And come February the first, 600 00:30:40,605 --> 00:30:43,381 I intend to sign the 13th Amendment! 601 00:30:44,242 --> 00:30:45,220 (PEN CLATTERS ON TABLE) 602 00:30:48,513 --> 00:30:50,083 (CROWD CLAMORING) 603 00:30:53,284 --> 00:30:54,262 (DOOR CLOSES) 604 00:30:54,752 --> 00:30:56,993 Well, Mr. Representative Ashley. 605 00:30:57,655 --> 00:30:59,157 Tell us the news from the Hill. 606 00:30:59,290 --> 00:31:00,291 ASHLEY: Ah, well, the news... 607 00:31:00,425 --> 00:31:02,405 Why, for instance, is this thus, 608 00:31:02,493 --> 00:31:04,302 and what is the reason for this thusness? 609 00:31:04,429 --> 00:31:07,000 James, we want you to bring the anti-slavery amendment 610 00:31:07,131 --> 00:31:08,109 to the floor for debate, 611 00:31:08,199 --> 00:31:09,644 - immediately. - Excuse me, what? 612 00:31:10,101 --> 00:31:12,479 You are the amendment's manager, are you not? 613 00:31:12,604 --> 00:31:13,776 I am, of course, but... 614 00:31:13,872 --> 00:31:16,648 Then we're counting on robust radical support 615 00:31:16,774 --> 00:31:18,412 so tell Mr. Stevens we expect him 616 00:31:18,509 --> 00:31:19,749 to put his back into it. 617 00:31:19,844 --> 00:31:20,914 It's not going to be easy, but... 618 00:31:21,012 --> 00:31:22,582 It's impossible. 619 00:31:23,114 --> 00:31:24,422 No. I am sorry, no. 620 00:31:24,515 --> 00:31:27,826 We can't organize anything immediately in the House. 621 00:31:28,119 --> 00:31:29,427 I have been canvassing the Democrats 622 00:31:29,520 --> 00:31:30,521 since the election, 623 00:31:30,655 --> 00:31:32,100 in case any of them have softened 624 00:31:32,190 --> 00:31:33,863 after they got walloped, but 625 00:31:33,992 --> 00:31:35,699 they have stiffened, if anything, Mr. Secretary. 626 00:31:35,827 --> 00:31:36,931 There aren't nearly enough votes. 627 00:31:37,028 --> 00:31:39,030 We're Whalers, Mr. Ashley. 628 00:31:41,532 --> 00:31:45,480 Whalers? As in, uh... Whales? 629 00:31:45,570 --> 00:31:47,948 We've been chasing this whale for a long time. 630 00:31:48,539 --> 00:31:50,018 And we finally placed a harpoon 631 00:31:50,141 --> 00:31:51,176 in the monster's back. 632 00:31:51,309 --> 00:31:53,289 It's in, James. It's in. 633 00:31:53,411 --> 00:31:55,982 We finish the deed now. We can't wait. 634 00:31:56,080 --> 00:31:59,323 Or with one flop of his tail, he'll smash the boat 635 00:31:59,417 --> 00:32:01,522 and send us all to eternity. 636 00:32:01,686 --> 00:32:03,962 On the 31st of this month, of this year, 637 00:32:04,055 --> 00:32:06,365 put the amendment up for a vote. 638 00:32:08,660 --> 00:32:09,866 Whalers? 639 00:32:10,094 --> 00:32:11,129 That's what he said. 640 00:32:11,229 --> 00:32:13,869 The man's never been near a whale ship in his life. 641 00:32:15,566 --> 00:32:17,546 Withdraw radical support. 642 00:32:18,403 --> 00:32:20,144 Force him to abandon this scheme, 643 00:32:20,238 --> 00:32:21,979 whatever he's up to. 644 00:32:22,740 --> 00:32:25,186 (STAMMERING) He drags his feet about everything, 645 00:32:25,276 --> 00:32:27,313 Lincoln... Why this urgency? 646 00:32:27,779 --> 00:32:29,417 We got it through the Senate without difficulty 647 00:32:29,547 --> 00:32:30,719 because we had the numbers. 648 00:32:30,848 --> 00:32:33,351 Come December, you'll have the same in the House. 649 00:32:33,451 --> 00:32:35,411 The amendment will be the easy work of 10 minutes. 650 00:32:35,453 --> 00:32:36,973 He's using the threat of the amendment 651 00:32:37,055 --> 00:32:39,055 to frighten the Rebels into an immediate surrender. 652 00:32:39,057 --> 00:32:40,832 I imagine we'd rejoice to see that. 653 00:32:41,025 --> 00:32:42,902 Will you rejoice when the Southern states 654 00:32:43,027 --> 00:32:44,665 have rejoined the Union pell-mell, 655 00:32:44,762 --> 00:32:46,708 as Lincoln intends them to, and one by one, 656 00:32:46,798 --> 00:32:48,278 each refuses to ratify the amendment? 657 00:32:48,533 --> 00:32:50,376 If we pass it, which we won't. 658 00:32:50,468 --> 00:32:53,677 Why are we cooperating with him? 659 00:32:54,539 --> 00:32:57,281 We all know what he's doing and we all know what he'll do. 660 00:32:57,408 --> 00:33:00,548 We can't offer up abolition's best legal prayer 661 00:33:01,079 --> 00:33:02,080 to his games and tricks. 662 00:33:02,213 --> 00:33:03,692 He said he'd welcome the South back 663 00:33:03,781 --> 00:33:04,981 with all its slaves in chains. 664 00:33:05,083 --> 00:33:07,427 Three years ago he said that, to calm the border states. 665 00:33:07,552 --> 00:33:09,088 STEVENS: I don't! 666 00:33:11,656 --> 00:33:14,034 You said we all know what he'll do. I don't know. 667 00:33:14,125 --> 00:33:15,405 You know he isn't to be trusted. 668 00:33:15,493 --> 00:33:16,801 Trust? Oh. 669 00:33:16,995 --> 00:33:18,531 I'm sorry, I was under the misapprehension 670 00:33:18,629 --> 00:33:21,303 that your chosen profession was politics. 671 00:33:21,432 --> 00:33:23,776 I never trusted the President, never trusted anyone, 672 00:33:23,901 --> 00:33:25,608 but hasn't he surprised you? 673 00:33:25,737 --> 00:33:27,876 ASA: No, Mr. Stevens, he hasn't. 674 00:33:27,972 --> 00:33:30,384 (SIGHS) Nothing surprises you, Asa, 675 00:33:30,842 --> 00:33:32,947 therefore nothing about you is surprising. 676 00:33:33,077 --> 00:33:34,818 Perhaps that is why your constituents 677 00:33:34,946 --> 00:33:37,586 did not re-elect you to the coming term. 678 00:33:37,682 --> 00:33:38,660 (CHUCKLES) 679 00:33:38,983 --> 00:33:40,291 It's late. 680 00:33:40,418 --> 00:33:41,624 I'm old. 681 00:33:42,754 --> 00:33:44,256 I'm going home. 682 00:33:48,159 --> 00:33:50,435 Lincoln, the inveterate dawdler. 683 00:33:50,928 --> 00:33:52,669 Lincoln, the Southerner. 684 00:33:52,797 --> 00:33:55,744 Lincoln, the capitulating compromiser, 685 00:33:56,634 --> 00:33:59,274 our adversary, and 686 00:34:00,104 --> 00:34:03,847 leader of the godforsaken Republican party. 687 00:34:03,975 --> 00:34:05,147 Our party. 688 00:34:05,276 --> 00:34:08,655 Abraham Lincoln has asked us to work with him 689 00:34:08,780 --> 00:34:12,250 to accomplish the death of slavery in America. 690 00:34:13,684 --> 00:34:15,857 Retain, even in opposition 691 00:34:17,321 --> 00:34:19,665 your capacity for astonishment. 692 00:34:25,963 --> 00:34:28,443 The President is never to be mentioned. Nor I. 693 00:34:28,533 --> 00:34:30,103 You're paid for your discretion. 694 00:34:30,701 --> 00:34:32,141 Hell, you can have that for nothing. 695 00:34:32,203 --> 00:34:34,877 What we need money for is bribes, to speed things up. 696 00:34:35,006 --> 00:34:36,781 SEWARD: No, nothing strictly illegal. 697 00:34:36,874 --> 00:34:38,547 It's not illegal to bribe Congressmen, 698 00:34:38,676 --> 00:34:40,053 they'd starve otherwise. 699 00:34:40,178 --> 00:34:43,648 I have explained to Mr. Bilbo and Mr. Latham that 700 00:34:43,748 --> 00:34:45,455 we are offering patronage jobs 701 00:34:45,550 --> 00:34:46,654 to the Dems who vote yes. 702 00:34:47,151 --> 00:34:49,461 - Jobs and nothing more. - That's correct. 703 00:34:49,654 --> 00:34:50,689 Congressmen come cheap. 704 00:34:50,822 --> 00:34:52,995 Few thousand bucks will buy you all you need. 705 00:34:53,091 --> 00:34:55,367 The President would be unhappy to hear you did that. 706 00:34:55,493 --> 00:34:57,871 (CHUCKLES) Will he be unhappy if we lose? 707 00:34:58,429 --> 00:35:00,466 The money I managed to raise for this endeavor 708 00:35:00,565 --> 00:35:03,205 is only for your fees, your food and lodging. 709 00:35:03,768 --> 00:35:05,008 Uh-huh. 710 00:35:05,403 --> 00:35:07,314 If that squirrel-infested attic 711 00:35:07,405 --> 00:35:08,713 you've quartered us in is any measure, 712 00:35:08,840 --> 00:35:10,478 you ain't raised much. 713 00:35:10,575 --> 00:35:11,679 Shall we get to work? 714 00:35:13,778 --> 00:35:15,189 (GAVEL BANGING) 715 00:35:15,279 --> 00:35:17,816 The House recognizes Fernando Wood, 716 00:35:17,949 --> 00:35:19,257 (ALL CLAMORING) 717 00:35:19,383 --> 00:35:22,364 the honorable Representative from New York. 718 00:35:26,090 --> 00:35:27,569 Estimable colleagues. 719 00:35:28,693 --> 00:35:31,105 Two bloody years ago this month 720 00:35:32,029 --> 00:35:33,030 His Highness, 721 00:35:33,131 --> 00:35:35,543 King Abraham Africanus the First, 722 00:35:35,967 --> 00:35:37,002 (MEN CLAMORING) 723 00:35:37,101 --> 00:35:39,342 our great usurping Caesar, 724 00:35:39,770 --> 00:35:43,115 violator of habeas corpus and freedom of the press, 725 00:35:43,241 --> 00:35:44,322 abuser of states' rights... 726 00:35:44,375 --> 00:35:47,254 If Lincoln really were a tyrant, Mr. Wood, 727 00:35:47,378 --> 00:35:49,221 he'd have had your empty head 728 00:35:49,313 --> 00:35:50,951 impaled on a pike! 729 00:35:51,816 --> 00:35:53,352 (MEN CHEERING AND APPLAUDING) 730 00:35:53,784 --> 00:35:55,821 And the country better for it! 731 00:35:56,120 --> 00:35:58,532 Radical Republican autocrat, 732 00:35:58,923 --> 00:36:01,870 ruling by fiat and martial law, 733 00:36:02,627 --> 00:36:05,233 affixed his name to his heinous and illicit 734 00:36:05,329 --> 00:36:07,434 Emancipation Proclamation 735 00:36:07,732 --> 00:36:10,645 promising it would hasten the end of the war, 736 00:36:10,768 --> 00:36:14,079 which yet rages on and on. 737 00:36:15,673 --> 00:36:17,778 He claimed, as tyrants do 738 00:36:18,342 --> 00:36:19,980 that the war's emergencies 739 00:36:20,111 --> 00:36:22,591 permitted him to turn our army into... 740 00:36:22,847 --> 00:36:26,385 The New York delegation is looking decidedly uninspired. 741 00:36:26,951 --> 00:36:30,125 ...and radical Republicanism's abolitionist fanaticism! 742 00:36:30,254 --> 00:36:31,756 (MEN CLAMORING) 743 00:36:34,258 --> 00:36:36,499 His Emancipation Proclamation 744 00:36:36,928 --> 00:36:39,499 has obliterated millions of dollars... 745 00:36:40,765 --> 00:36:42,574 Over in Pennsylvania, 746 00:36:42,667 --> 00:36:45,113 who's the sweaty man eating his thumb? 747 00:36:45,203 --> 00:36:47,615 LATHAM: Unknown to me. Seems jumpy. 748 00:36:48,339 --> 00:36:49,841 Perhaps he'll jump. 749 00:36:50,808 --> 00:36:52,344 (MEN CLAMORING) 750 00:36:54,178 --> 00:36:56,852 But all that was not enough for this dictator, 751 00:36:56,981 --> 00:36:59,154 who now seeks to insinuate... 752 00:36:59,283 --> 00:37:00,421 Jesus. 753 00:37:01,118 --> 00:37:02,654 When's this son of liberty sum-a-bitch gonna sit down? 754 00:37:02,787 --> 00:37:04,948 John Ellis is gonna break his watch if he doesn't stop. 755 00:37:06,123 --> 00:37:09,036 WOOD: We are once again asked, nay 756 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:12,539 commanded, to consider a proposed 13th Amendment 757 00:37:12,830 --> 00:37:14,036 (MEN CLAMORING) 758 00:37:14,165 --> 00:37:16,441 which, if passed, shall set at immediate liberty 759 00:37:16,534 --> 00:37:18,275 four million coloreds while manacling 760 00:37:18,369 --> 00:37:20,679 the limbs of the white race in America. 761 00:37:20,805 --> 00:37:22,443 If it is passed, 762 00:37:23,374 --> 00:37:24,853 but it shall not pass! 763 00:37:24,976 --> 00:37:26,097 (MEN CHEERING AND CLAMORING) 764 00:37:30,648 --> 00:37:31,626 What's more interesting 765 00:37:31,716 --> 00:37:32,694 is how dismal and disgruntled 766 00:37:32,817 --> 00:37:34,160 Mr. Yeaman appears. 767 00:37:35,319 --> 00:37:37,128 WOOD: Every member of this House... 768 00:37:37,388 --> 00:37:38,526 He should be cheering right now. 769 00:37:38,656 --> 00:37:40,158 Looks like he ate a bad oyster. 770 00:37:40,258 --> 00:37:42,397 WOOD: ...Party and the constituents it serves 771 00:37:42,526 --> 00:37:43,664 shall oppose... 772 00:37:44,395 --> 00:37:47,137 Point of order, Mr. Speaker, if you please. 773 00:37:47,231 --> 00:37:48,972 Mr. Speaker, I still have the floor. 774 00:37:49,066 --> 00:37:50,136 And the gentleman from Pennsylvania 775 00:37:50,234 --> 00:37:51,474 is out of order! 776 00:37:51,569 --> 00:37:53,412 When will Mr. Wood conclude his interminable gabble? 777 00:37:53,537 --> 00:37:55,642 Some of us breathe oxygen 778 00:37:56,173 --> 00:37:58,983 and we find the mephitic fumes of his oratory 779 00:37:59,076 --> 00:38:02,353 a lethal challenge to our pulmonary capabilities! 780 00:38:02,446 --> 00:38:04,016 (MEN LAUGHING) 781 00:38:05,583 --> 00:38:08,029 We shall oppose this amendment, 782 00:38:08,119 --> 00:38:10,656 and any legislation that so affronts natural law 783 00:38:11,122 --> 00:38:13,363 insulting to God as to man! 784 00:38:13,591 --> 00:38:15,867 Congress must never declare equal 785 00:38:15,960 --> 00:38:18,201 those whom God created unequal! 786 00:38:18,296 --> 00:38:19,274 (MEN CHEERING) 787 00:38:23,734 --> 00:38:26,510 Slavery is the only insult to natural law, 788 00:38:26,604 --> 00:38:28,379 you fatuous nincompoop! 789 00:38:28,472 --> 00:38:29,553 (MEN LAUGHING AND CHEERING) 790 00:38:29,607 --> 00:38:32,281 Order! 791 00:38:33,144 --> 00:38:35,283 Procedure, Mr. Speaker. 792 00:38:35,546 --> 00:38:37,025 Mr. Wood has the floor. 793 00:38:37,114 --> 00:38:38,457 Instruct us, 794 00:38:38,582 --> 00:38:40,061 oh, Great Commoner. 795 00:38:40,151 --> 00:38:42,563 What is unnatural, in your opinion? 796 00:38:42,953 --> 00:38:44,933 Niggrahs casting ballots? 797 00:38:45,056 --> 00:38:46,592 Niggrah representatives? 798 00:38:46,724 --> 00:38:48,704 Is that natural, Stevens? 799 00:38:49,160 --> 00:38:50,639 Intermarriage? 800 00:38:50,761 --> 00:38:51,796 (MEN CLAMORING) 801 00:38:51,929 --> 00:38:53,931 What violates natural law? 802 00:38:54,131 --> 00:38:56,634 Slavery and you. 803 00:38:57,335 --> 00:38:59,713 Pendleton, you insult God! 804 00:39:01,739 --> 00:39:02,979 You unnatural noise. 805 00:39:03,841 --> 00:39:05,787 (MEN LAUGHING AND CHEERING) 806 00:39:07,912 --> 00:39:10,256 Mr. Colfax, please, use your gavel! 807 00:39:10,581 --> 00:39:11,889 - You are out of order! - Order in the Cabinet! 808 00:39:11,982 --> 00:39:12,960 ASHLEY: Instruct the Sergeant-at-Arms 809 00:39:13,084 --> 00:39:14,062 to suppress this! 810 00:39:14,151 --> 00:39:15,255 We are in session! 811 00:39:15,386 --> 00:39:17,366 - Please don't encourage this! (GOAT BLEATS) 812 00:39:17,455 --> 00:39:19,025 Don't encourage this! 813 00:39:19,924 --> 00:39:20,925 (LAUGHS) 814 00:39:24,128 --> 00:39:26,074 You're back! You're back! You're back! 815 00:39:26,163 --> 00:39:27,198 (LAUGHS) 816 00:39:27,298 --> 00:39:29,209 I am. The goat got big. 817 00:39:29,467 --> 00:39:31,777 Help me get one of these to my room. 818 00:39:31,902 --> 00:39:33,745 - She in there? - She's asleep, probably. 819 00:39:33,838 --> 00:39:35,317 - You need help, sir? - No, sir. 820 00:39:35,439 --> 00:39:36,417 They went to see Avonia Jones last night 821 00:39:36,507 --> 00:39:37,713 in a play about Israelites. 822 00:39:37,808 --> 00:39:39,549 Could you bring your pa this letter I writ 823 00:39:39,643 --> 00:39:40,883 about my insolvency proceeding? 824 00:39:40,911 --> 00:39:43,050 Deliver your own goddamn petition. 825 00:39:43,147 --> 00:39:44,251 There's a new book. Sam Beckwith 826 00:39:44,348 --> 00:39:45,622 says it's about finches and finches' beaks, 827 00:39:45,750 --> 00:39:46,728 about how they change. 828 00:39:47,351 --> 00:39:48,386 (WHISPERS) He's here. 829 00:39:48,486 --> 00:39:50,966 He's here! Mrs. Cuthbert, he's here! 830 00:39:51,522 --> 00:39:52,933 - Robbie. - Hi, Mom. 831 00:39:53,023 --> 00:39:54,331 - Oh, Robbie. - Hey. 832 00:39:54,458 --> 00:39:55,630 - Robbie. - Hey. 833 00:39:56,127 --> 00:39:57,128 Oh. 834 00:39:58,028 --> 00:39:59,598 (TAD CONTINUES INDISTINCTLY) 835 00:39:59,697 --> 00:40:02,007 You're only staying a few days, Why'd you pack all that? 836 00:40:02,133 --> 00:40:03,737 Well, I don't know how long... 837 00:40:03,834 --> 00:40:05,195 Go tell your father Robert's home. 838 00:40:05,503 --> 00:40:08,074 Mr. Nicolay says Daddy's secluded with Mr. Blair. 839 00:40:08,172 --> 00:40:09,742 Tell him anyway. 840 00:40:12,109 --> 00:40:13,816 - Did you forget to eat? (CHUCKLES) 841 00:40:13,944 --> 00:40:15,582 - Exactly like him. - No. 842 00:40:15,880 --> 00:40:18,690 You'll linger a few days extra after the reception 843 00:40:18,816 --> 00:40:20,352 before you go back to school. 844 00:40:20,484 --> 00:40:22,486 Well, I don't know if I'm going to go back... 845 00:40:22,620 --> 00:40:25,829 We'll fatten you up before you return to Boston. 846 00:40:26,824 --> 00:40:28,861 - All right, Mom. - All right. 847 00:40:30,294 --> 00:40:31,637 Oh, Robbie. 848 00:40:32,329 --> 00:40:35,139 Jefferson Davis is sending three delegates. 849 00:40:35,466 --> 00:40:37,673 Stephens, Hunter and Campbell. 850 00:40:38,903 --> 00:40:41,110 Vice President of the Confederacy, 851 00:40:41,205 --> 00:40:42,980 the former Secretary of State 852 00:40:43,073 --> 00:40:45,610 and their Assistant Secretary of War. 853 00:40:46,043 --> 00:40:48,853 They're coming in earnest to propose peace. 854 00:40:50,714 --> 00:40:53,627 I know this is unwelcome news for you. 855 00:40:54,151 --> 00:40:55,528 Now hear me. 856 00:40:56,754 --> 00:40:59,564 I went to Richmond to talk to traitors. 857 00:41:00,691 --> 00:41:03,228 To smile at and plead with traitors 858 00:41:04,328 --> 00:41:07,138 because it'll be spring in two months. 859 00:41:07,832 --> 00:41:09,675 The roads will be passable, 860 00:41:09,767 --> 00:41:12,008 the spring slaughter commences. 861 00:41:13,070 --> 00:41:15,016 Four bloody springs now. 862 00:41:17,074 --> 00:41:18,712 Think of my Frank, 863 00:41:19,343 --> 00:41:21,550 whom you've taken to your heart. 864 00:41:21,679 --> 00:41:24,523 How you'll blame yourself if the war takes my son 865 00:41:24,615 --> 00:41:27,095 as it's taken multitudes of sons. 866 00:41:28,853 --> 00:41:31,163 Think of all the boys who will die 867 00:41:31,255 --> 00:41:33,201 if you don't make peace. 868 00:41:33,290 --> 00:41:35,201 You must talk with these men. 869 00:41:35,292 --> 00:41:36,669 I intend to, Preston. 870 00:41:36,760 --> 00:41:38,797 In return, I must ask you to support our push for the amendment... 871 00:41:38,896 --> 00:41:40,500 No, this is not horse trading. 872 00:41:40,598 --> 00:41:41,576 (KNOCKING ON DOOR) 873 00:41:41,732 --> 00:41:42,710 Not now! 874 00:41:43,434 --> 00:41:45,243 Bob. I'm sorry. 875 00:41:46,203 --> 00:41:47,204 - Welcome home. - Thank you, sir. 876 00:41:47,304 --> 00:41:49,409 Looking fit, Robert. Harvard agrees with you. 877 00:41:49,540 --> 00:41:50,746 - Mr. Blair. - Fit and rested. 878 00:41:50,875 --> 00:41:53,788 Could you give us a moment, please, Robert? Thank you. 879 00:41:55,479 --> 00:41:58,619 I will procure your votes for you, as I promised. 880 00:41:59,550 --> 00:42:02,861 You have always kept your word to me. 881 00:42:04,054 --> 00:42:06,261 Those Southern men are coming. 882 00:42:07,124 --> 00:42:09,934 I beg you, in the name of gentle Christ, sir. 883 00:42:10,060 --> 00:42:11,061 I understand. 884 00:42:11,161 --> 00:42:12,868 Talk peace with these men. 885 00:42:12,963 --> 00:42:14,772 I understand, Preston. 886 00:42:17,401 --> 00:42:19,244 LATHAM: We have one abstention so far. 887 00:42:19,336 --> 00:42:20,440 SCHELL: Jacob Graylor. 888 00:42:20,571 --> 00:42:22,573 He'd like to be Federal Revenue Assessor 889 00:42:22,673 --> 00:42:24,380 for the 5th District of Pennsylvania. 890 00:42:24,842 --> 00:42:26,651 So the total of Representatives 891 00:42:26,777 --> 00:42:29,883 voting three weeks from today is reduced to 182, 892 00:42:29,980 --> 00:42:31,891 which means 122 yes votes 893 00:42:31,982 --> 00:42:33,962 to reach the requisite two-thirds of the House. 894 00:42:34,084 --> 00:42:36,724 Assuming all Republicans vote for the amendment. 895 00:42:39,156 --> 00:42:41,568 Then despite our abstention, 896 00:42:41,659 --> 00:42:43,229 to reach a two-thirds majority, 897 00:42:43,327 --> 00:42:45,068 we remain twenty yeses short. 898 00:42:45,162 --> 00:42:46,163 For which we're seeking 899 00:42:46,297 --> 00:42:48,800 from among 64 lame duck Democrats. 900 00:42:49,266 --> 00:42:53,442 Fully 39 of these we deem unredeemable no votes. 901 00:42:55,773 --> 00:42:57,810 The kind that hates niggers. 902 00:42:58,275 --> 00:43:00,448 Hates God for makin' niggers. 903 00:43:00,811 --> 00:43:03,587 The Good Lord on high would despair of their souls. 904 00:43:03,681 --> 00:43:06,753 Thank you for that pithy explanation, Mr. Bilbo. 905 00:43:06,917 --> 00:43:08,555 We've abandoned these 39 to 906 00:43:08,652 --> 00:43:10,290 the devil that possesses them. 907 00:43:10,421 --> 00:43:11,399 We would... 908 00:43:12,756 --> 00:43:16,226 The remaining lame ducks, on whom we've been working with a purpose. 909 00:43:17,161 --> 00:43:18,231 Charles Hanson. 910 00:43:18,629 --> 00:43:20,006 Congressman. 911 00:43:21,332 --> 00:43:23,437 My colleagues and I would like a moment of your time. 912 00:43:23,534 --> 00:43:25,275 I wonder if you've given much thought... 913 00:43:25,936 --> 00:43:27,176 Giles Stuart. 914 00:43:32,543 --> 00:43:34,022 Rather clumsy. 915 00:43:46,557 --> 00:43:48,093 LATHAM: Nelson Merrick. 916 00:43:54,698 --> 00:43:55,699 Homer Benson. 917 00:44:01,705 --> 00:44:03,343 My name is Richard Schell. 918 00:44:03,474 --> 00:44:05,852 I wanted you to have a look at this prospectus here. 919 00:44:07,745 --> 00:44:08,883 And lastly, 920 00:44:10,814 --> 00:44:12,953 Clay Hawkins. Of Ohio. 921 00:44:13,884 --> 00:44:15,989 Tax Collector for the Western Reserve. 922 00:44:16,086 --> 00:44:17,622 That pays handsomely. 923 00:44:17,721 --> 00:44:19,496 Don't just reach for the highest branches, 924 00:44:19,590 --> 00:44:21,399 they sway in every breeze. 925 00:44:21,992 --> 00:44:23,903 Assistant Port Inspector in Morristown 926 00:44:24,028 --> 00:44:25,473 looks like the ticket to me. 927 00:44:25,562 --> 00:44:27,371 Boats, they, they make me sick. 928 00:44:27,498 --> 00:44:29,500 So just stand on the dock. 929 00:44:29,833 --> 00:44:32,404 Let the Assistant Assistant Port Inspector's stomach 930 00:44:32,536 --> 00:44:33,810 go weak. 931 00:44:35,939 --> 00:44:37,714 SEWARD: And, lastly, Democratic yes vote 932 00:44:37,841 --> 00:44:39,718 number six, Hawkins. 933 00:44:39,843 --> 00:44:40,844 From Ohio. 934 00:44:40,944 --> 00:44:42,014 Six? 935 00:44:42,112 --> 00:44:43,682 Well, thus far. 936 00:44:43,781 --> 00:44:45,852 Plus Graylor's abstention. 937 00:44:46,350 --> 00:44:48,762 - From tiny acorns and so on. - What did Hawkins get? 938 00:44:48,886 --> 00:44:50,991 Postmaster of the Millersburg Post Office. 939 00:44:51,088 --> 00:44:52,396 He's selling himself cheap, ain't he? 940 00:44:52,523 --> 00:44:54,730 Well, he wanted Tax Collector of the Western Reserve. 941 00:44:54,858 --> 00:44:56,978 First term Congressman who couldn't manage reelection. 942 00:44:57,027 --> 00:44:58,062 I felt it unseemly 943 00:44:58,195 --> 00:44:59,674 and they bargained him down to Postmaster. 944 00:44:59,763 --> 00:45:01,174 Scatter them over several rounds of appointments 945 00:45:01,265 --> 00:45:02,710 so no one notices, then burn this ledger, 946 00:45:02,800 --> 00:45:04,837 please, after you're done. 947 00:45:07,905 --> 00:45:10,181 Time for my public opinion bath. 948 00:45:10,374 --> 00:45:11,614 Might as well let them in. 949 00:45:13,577 --> 00:45:15,716 Seven yeses with Mr. Ellis. 950 00:45:16,780 --> 00:45:18,282 Thirteen to go. 951 00:45:19,483 --> 00:45:20,962 One last item. 952 00:45:21,485 --> 00:45:23,226 An absurdity, but 953 00:45:24,321 --> 00:45:26,631 my associates report that among the Representatives 954 00:45:26,757 --> 00:45:29,294 a fantastical rumor's bruited about, 955 00:45:29,827 --> 00:45:32,239 which I immediately disavowed, 956 00:45:32,730 --> 00:45:34,732 that you'd allowed bleary old Preston Blair 957 00:45:34,832 --> 00:45:35,902 to sojourn to Richmond 958 00:45:35,999 --> 00:45:38,036 to invite Jeff Davis to send commissioners 959 00:45:38,135 --> 00:45:40,706 up to Washington with a peace plan. 960 00:45:44,341 --> 00:45:47,049 I, of course, told them that you would never. 961 00:45:47,144 --> 00:45:49,954 Not without consulting me, you wouldn't. 962 00:45:50,748 --> 00:45:52,955 Because why on earth would you? 963 00:47:19,670 --> 00:47:21,081 Much obliged. 964 00:47:28,178 --> 00:47:29,179 SEWARD: Why wasn't I consulted? 965 00:47:29,279 --> 00:47:30,758 I'm Secretary of State. 966 00:47:30,914 --> 00:47:34,418 And you informally send a reactionary dotard to... 967 00:47:35,886 --> 00:47:37,263 What will happen, do you imagine, 968 00:47:37,387 --> 00:47:39,890 when these peace commissioners arrive? 969 00:47:40,057 --> 00:47:41,058 We'll hear them out. 970 00:47:41,391 --> 00:47:42,836 Oh. Splendid. 971 00:47:43,227 --> 00:47:44,501 And next, the Democrats will invite them 972 00:47:44,595 --> 00:47:46,097 up to hearings on the Hill. 973 00:47:46,230 --> 00:47:48,767 And the newspapers... Oh, the newspapers. 974 00:47:48,899 --> 00:47:50,276 The newspapers will ask, 975 00:47:50,400 --> 00:47:52,175 "Why risk enraging the Confederacy 976 00:47:52,269 --> 00:47:53,269 over the issue of slavery 977 00:47:53,370 --> 00:47:55,714 when they're here to make peace?" 978 00:47:57,207 --> 00:47:59,744 We'll lose every Democrat we've got, 979 00:47:59,877 --> 00:48:01,478 more than likely conservative Republicans 980 00:48:01,545 --> 00:48:03,115 will join them, and all our work, 981 00:48:03,247 --> 00:48:05,523 all our preparing the ground for the vote 982 00:48:05,616 --> 00:48:06,754 laid waste for naught. 983 00:48:06,884 --> 00:48:08,644 The Blairs promised support for the amendment 984 00:48:08,719 --> 00:48:09,720 if we listen to these people. 985 00:48:09,820 --> 00:48:11,629 Oh, the Blairs promise, do they? 986 00:48:11,755 --> 00:48:12,790 You think they'll keep their promise 987 00:48:12,923 --> 00:48:13,924 once we've heard these delegates 988 00:48:14,057 --> 00:48:15,934 and refused them, which we will have to do, 989 00:48:16,059 --> 00:48:17,561 since their proposal most certainly 990 00:48:17,661 --> 00:48:18,935 will be predicated on 991 00:48:19,062 --> 00:48:20,598 keeping their slaves! 992 00:48:20,731 --> 00:48:23,234 What hope for any Democratic votes, Willum, 993 00:48:23,500 --> 00:48:25,571 if word gets out that I've refused a chance 994 00:48:25,669 --> 00:48:27,307 to end the war? 995 00:48:27,771 --> 00:48:29,546 You think word won't get out? 996 00:48:30,574 --> 00:48:32,053 In Washington? 997 00:48:33,810 --> 00:48:35,850 It's either the amendment or this Confederate peace. 998 00:48:35,946 --> 00:48:37,721 You cannot have both. 999 00:48:38,515 --> 00:48:41,155 "If you can look into the seeds of time," 1000 00:48:41,985 --> 00:48:45,091 "And say which grain will grow and which will not," 1001 00:48:45,188 --> 00:48:46,292 "Speak then to me." 1002 00:48:46,423 --> 00:48:47,959 A disaster. This is a disaster. 1003 00:48:48,091 --> 00:48:50,401 Time is a great thickener of things, Willum. 1004 00:48:50,494 --> 00:48:52,269 Yes, I suppose it is. 1005 00:48:52,796 --> 00:48:54,798 Actually, I have no idea what you mean by that. 1006 00:48:57,000 --> 00:48:58,809 Get me 13 votes. 1007 00:48:59,803 --> 00:49:02,113 Them fellas from Richmond ain't here yet. 1008 00:49:02,272 --> 00:49:03,774 (INDISTINCT TALKING) 1009 00:49:12,482 --> 00:49:14,155 (SHIP HORN BLOWING) 1010 00:49:23,327 --> 00:49:25,671 ROBERT: You drafted half the men in Boston. 1011 00:49:25,796 --> 00:49:28,606 What do you think their families think about me? 1012 00:49:28,699 --> 00:49:30,610 The only reason they don't throw things and spit on me 1013 00:49:30,701 --> 00:49:32,180 is 'cause you're so popular. 1014 00:49:32,302 --> 00:49:36,011 I can't concentrate on, on British Mercantile Law. 1015 00:49:36,139 --> 00:49:38,278 I don't care about British Mercantile Law. 1016 00:49:40,510 --> 00:49:42,148 I might not even want to be a lawyer. 1017 00:49:43,947 --> 00:49:47,326 It's a sturdy profession. And a useful one. 1018 00:49:47,417 --> 00:49:52,389 Yes, and I want to be useful, but now, not afterwards. 1019 00:49:52,522 --> 00:49:54,229 I ain't wearing them things, Mr. Slade. 1020 00:49:54,358 --> 00:49:55,359 They never fit right. 1021 00:49:55,459 --> 00:49:57,666 The missus will have you wear them. Don't think... 1022 00:49:57,761 --> 00:49:59,707 You're delaying, that's your favorite tactic. 1023 00:49:59,796 --> 00:50:01,673 - Be useful... - You won't tell me no, 1024 00:50:01,765 --> 00:50:03,608 but the war will be over in a month, and you know it will. 1025 00:50:03,734 --> 00:50:06,340 I've found that prophesying 1026 00:50:07,237 --> 00:50:10,946 is one of life's less profitable occupations. 1027 00:50:11,074 --> 00:50:12,052 (CHUCKLING) 1028 00:50:12,743 --> 00:50:14,882 Why do some slaves cost more than others? 1029 00:50:14,978 --> 00:50:16,286 Uh, if they're still young and healthy, 1030 00:50:16,413 --> 00:50:17,915 or if the women can still conceive, they pay more. 1031 00:50:18,048 --> 00:50:20,688 Put them back in the box, you scoundrel. 1032 00:50:22,152 --> 00:50:24,029 We'll return them to Mr. Gardner's studio 1033 00:50:24,121 --> 00:50:25,623 day after next. 1034 00:50:26,723 --> 00:50:28,464 Be careful with them now. 1035 00:50:29,326 --> 00:50:31,067 These things should have stayed on the calf. 1036 00:50:31,161 --> 00:50:35,541 When you were a slave, Mr. Slade, did they beat you? 1037 00:50:35,632 --> 00:50:37,134 I was born a free man. 1038 00:50:37,267 --> 00:50:40,077 Nobody beat me except I beat them right back. 1039 00:50:40,170 --> 00:50:42,116 (KNOCKING ON DOOR) 1040 00:50:42,239 --> 00:50:43,217 Mr. Lincoln... 1041 00:50:43,306 --> 00:50:47,254 Mrs. Keckley was a slave. Ask her if she was beaten. 1042 00:50:47,344 --> 00:50:49,119 TAD: - Were you... - Tad. 1043 00:50:49,679 --> 00:50:50,714 KECKLEY: I was beaten with a fire shovel 1044 00:50:50,814 --> 00:50:52,088 when I was younger than you. 1045 00:50:52,182 --> 00:50:54,992 You should go to Mrs. Lincoln. She's in Willie's room. 1046 00:50:56,119 --> 00:50:57,325 She never goes in there. 1047 00:50:57,454 --> 00:51:00,833 The reception line is already stretching out the door. 1048 00:51:03,160 --> 00:51:05,766 See, I'll be the only man over 15 and under 65 1049 00:51:05,862 --> 00:51:07,899 in this whole place not in uniform. 1050 00:51:07,998 --> 00:51:09,443 I'm under 15. 1051 00:51:30,153 --> 00:51:32,133 My head hurts so. 1052 00:51:35,625 --> 00:51:38,333 I prayed for death the night Willie died. 1053 00:51:39,529 --> 00:51:42,669 My headaches are how I know I didn't get my wish. 1054 00:51:45,235 --> 00:51:48,682 How to endure the long afternoon 1055 00:51:48,805 --> 00:51:50,216 and deep into the night. 1056 00:51:50,340 --> 00:51:51,512 I know. 1057 00:51:51,641 --> 00:51:54,781 Trying not to think about him. How will I manage? 1058 00:51:54,878 --> 00:51:56,721 - Somehow. You will. - Somehow? 1059 00:51:56,847 --> 00:51:57,825 Oh. 1060 00:51:57,981 --> 00:51:59,961 Somehow. Somehow. 1061 00:52:02,219 --> 00:52:03,630 Every party. 1062 00:52:04,321 --> 00:52:05,561 Every... 1063 00:52:08,658 --> 00:52:09,966 And now 1064 00:52:11,361 --> 00:52:14,240 four years more in this terrible house, 1065 00:52:14,364 --> 00:52:16,139 reproaching us. 1066 00:52:17,701 --> 00:52:19,840 He was a very sick little boy. 1067 00:52:19,936 --> 00:52:22,348 We should have canceled that reception, shouldn't we? 1068 00:52:22,439 --> 00:52:23,850 We didn't know how sick he was. 1069 00:52:23,940 --> 00:52:25,476 I knew. I knew. 1070 00:52:26,610 --> 00:52:28,920 I saw that night (VOICE BREAKING) he was dying. 1071 00:52:29,045 --> 00:52:32,424 Three years ago, the war was going so badly. 1072 00:52:32,549 --> 00:52:35,223 We had to put on a face. 1073 00:52:35,352 --> 00:52:36,831 (VOICE BREAKING) But I saw Willie was dying. 1074 00:52:36,987 --> 00:52:38,489 Molly... 1075 00:52:38,588 --> 00:52:40,329 (SOBBING) I saw him. 1076 00:52:42,792 --> 00:52:44,271 It's too hard. 1077 00:52:47,931 --> 00:52:48,909 (KISSES) 1078 00:52:50,300 --> 00:52:51,574 Too hard. 1079 00:52:57,307 --> 00:52:58,868 (CLASSICAL MUSIC PLAYING) (LAUGHING) 1080 00:52:58,942 --> 00:53:01,047 Oh, gracious saints! 1081 00:53:01,144 --> 00:53:02,851 (INDISTINCT) 1082 00:53:13,757 --> 00:53:16,636 She's just ten feet yonder. I'd like to keep my job. 1083 00:53:16,726 --> 00:53:18,327 - How nice to see you. - Nice to see you. 1084 00:53:18,495 --> 00:53:21,635 Senator Sumner. It's been much too long. 1085 00:53:21,765 --> 00:53:23,369 "Oh, who can look on that celestial face..." 1086 00:53:23,466 --> 00:53:24,444 And? 1087 00:53:24,568 --> 00:53:26,047 James Ashley, ma'am. We've met several times. 1088 00:53:26,136 --> 00:53:27,809 Praise heavens, praise heavens. 1089 00:53:27,938 --> 00:53:30,111 Just when I had abandoned hope of amusement, 1090 00:53:30,240 --> 00:53:31,480 it's the Chairman of the House Ways 1091 00:53:31,608 --> 00:53:33,485 - and Means Committee. - Mrs. Lincoln. 1092 00:53:33,944 --> 00:53:36,220 Madame President, if you please. 1093 00:53:36,813 --> 00:53:38,292 (LAUGHS) 1094 00:53:38,415 --> 00:53:40,053 Don't convene another subcommittee 1095 00:53:40,150 --> 00:53:41,254 to investigate me, sir. 1096 00:53:41,351 --> 00:53:43,160 I'm teasing. Smile, Senator Wade. 1097 00:53:43,286 --> 00:53:45,129 I believe I am smiling, Mrs. Lincoln. 1098 00:53:45,255 --> 00:53:46,427 As long as your household accounts 1099 00:53:46,523 --> 00:53:48,332 are in order, madam, 1100 00:53:48,458 --> 00:53:50,768 we'll have no need to investigate them. 1101 00:53:50,860 --> 00:53:53,739 You have always taken such a lively, 1102 00:53:53,830 --> 00:53:57,642 even prosecutorial interest in my household accounts. 1103 00:53:57,767 --> 00:54:00,407 Your household accounts have always been so interesting. 1104 00:54:00,503 --> 00:54:02,505 Yes, thank you. It's true. 1105 00:54:03,139 --> 00:54:05,483 The miracles I have wrought 1106 00:54:05,609 --> 00:54:08,112 out of fertilizer bills and cutlery invoices, 1107 00:54:08,211 --> 00:54:09,781 but I had to. 1108 00:54:11,047 --> 00:54:12,993 Four years ago, when the President and I arrived, 1109 00:54:13,116 --> 00:54:14,595 this was pure pigsty. 1110 00:54:14,684 --> 00:54:16,630 Tobacco stains on the Turkey carpets. 1111 00:54:16,720 --> 00:54:20,258 Mushrooms, green as the moon, sprouting from the ceilings. 1112 00:54:20,390 --> 00:54:23,633 And a pauper's pittance allotted for improvements. 1113 00:54:23,727 --> 00:54:26,674 As if your committee joined with all of Washington 1114 00:54:26,796 --> 00:54:28,275 awaiting in what you anticipated 1115 00:54:28,365 --> 00:54:30,811 would be our comfort in squalor. 1116 00:54:31,301 --> 00:54:33,611 Further proof that my husband and I 1117 00:54:33,703 --> 00:54:35,376 were prairie primitives 1118 00:54:35,505 --> 00:54:38,543 unsuited to the position to which an error of the people, 1119 00:54:38,675 --> 00:54:42,145 a flaw in the Democratic process had elevated us. 1120 00:54:42,245 --> 00:54:45,158 The past is the past. It's a new year now 1121 00:54:45,248 --> 00:54:49,355 and we are all getting along, or so they tell me. 1122 00:54:49,486 --> 00:54:51,625 I gather we are working together. 1123 00:54:51,721 --> 00:54:53,701 The White House and the other House, 1124 00:54:53,823 --> 00:54:55,063 hatching little plans together. 1125 00:54:55,191 --> 00:54:56,192 ROBERT: - Mother. - What? 1126 00:54:56,326 --> 00:54:58,397 - You're creating a bottleneck. - Oh. 1127 00:54:58,528 --> 00:55:00,337 Oh, I'm detaining you. 1128 00:55:01,064 --> 00:55:03,908 And more importantly, the people behind you. 1129 00:55:04,701 --> 00:55:07,307 How the people love my husband. 1130 00:55:07,937 --> 00:55:11,908 They flock to see him by their thousands on public days. 1131 00:55:12,409 --> 00:55:15,413 They will never love you the way they love him. 1132 00:55:16,546 --> 00:55:19,686 How difficult it must be for you to know that 1133 00:55:19,783 --> 00:55:22,423 and yet how important to remember it. 1134 00:55:33,029 --> 00:55:35,839 Since we have the floor next in the debate, 1135 00:55:35,932 --> 00:55:38,276 I thought I'd suggest you might 1136 00:55:38,935 --> 00:55:40,846 temper your contribution 1137 00:55:40,937 --> 00:55:43,918 so as not to frighten our conservative friends. 1138 00:55:44,040 --> 00:55:46,077 Ashley insists you're ensuring approval 1139 00:55:46,209 --> 00:55:48,086 by dispensing patronage 1140 00:55:48,211 --> 00:55:50,851 to otherwise undeserving Democrats. 1141 00:55:50,947 --> 00:55:52,790 I can't ensure a single damn thing 1142 00:55:52,916 --> 00:55:54,554 if you scare the whole House silly 1143 00:55:54,651 --> 00:55:56,392 with talk of land appropriations 1144 00:55:56,486 --> 00:55:58,397 and revolutionary tribunals. 1145 00:55:58,488 --> 00:56:00,866 When the war ends, I intend to 1146 00:56:00,990 --> 00:56:05,735 push for full equality, the Negro vote, and much more. 1147 00:56:06,463 --> 00:56:08,170 Congress shall mandate the seizure 1148 00:56:08,298 --> 00:56:09,800 of every foot of Rebel land 1149 00:56:09,933 --> 00:56:12,470 and every dollar of their property. 1150 00:56:13,837 --> 00:56:15,339 We'll use their confiscated wealth 1151 00:56:15,472 --> 00:56:17,418 to establish hundreds of thousands 1152 00:56:17,507 --> 00:56:19,009 of free Negro farmers 1153 00:56:19,142 --> 00:56:21,782 and, at their side, soldiers armed to occupy 1154 00:56:21,878 --> 00:56:23,448 and transform the heritage of traitors. 1155 00:56:25,115 --> 00:56:26,594 We'll build up a land down there 1156 00:56:26,683 --> 00:56:29,789 of free men and free women and free children and freedom. 1157 00:56:31,521 --> 00:56:34,661 The nation needs to know that we have such plans. 1158 00:56:35,525 --> 00:56:38,369 That's the untempered version of reconstruction. 1159 00:56:40,530 --> 00:56:42,168 (CHUCKLING) It is not... 1160 00:56:42,298 --> 00:56:44,801 It's not quite exactly what I intend. 1161 00:56:47,170 --> 00:56:50,549 But we shall oppose one another in the course of time. 1162 00:56:50,673 --> 00:56:52,710 Now we're working together, and I'm asking you... 1163 00:56:52,842 --> 00:56:54,048 For patience, I expect. 1164 00:56:54,177 --> 00:56:55,884 When the people disagree, bringing them together 1165 00:56:56,012 --> 00:56:58,515 requires going slow until they're ready to... 1166 00:56:58,648 --> 00:57:00,685 Shit on the people and what they want 1167 00:57:00,817 --> 00:57:01,795 and what they're ready for. 1168 00:57:01,885 --> 00:57:03,057 I don't give a goddamn about the people 1169 00:57:03,186 --> 00:57:04,392 and what they want. 1170 00:57:04,521 --> 00:57:05,659 This is the face of someone 1171 00:57:05,755 --> 00:57:07,132 who has fought long and hard 1172 00:57:07,223 --> 00:57:08,327 for the good of the people 1173 00:57:08,425 --> 00:57:11,065 without caring much for any of them. 1174 00:57:11,194 --> 00:57:12,901 And I look a lot worse without my wig. 1175 00:57:14,197 --> 00:57:17,701 The people elected me to represent them, 1176 00:57:17,834 --> 00:57:20,474 to lead them, and I lead. You ought to try it. 1177 00:57:23,206 --> 00:57:26,346 I admire your zeal, Mr. Stevens 1178 00:57:26,443 --> 00:57:30,186 and I have tried to profit from the example of it, but 1179 00:57:31,247 --> 00:57:32,248 if I'd listened to you, 1180 00:57:32,382 --> 00:57:33,743 I'd have declared every slave free 1181 00:57:33,850 --> 00:57:36,353 the minute the first shell struck Fort Sumter. 1182 00:57:36,453 --> 00:57:37,989 And the border states would have gone over 1183 00:57:38,087 --> 00:57:40,226 to the Confederacy, the war would have been lost 1184 00:57:40,356 --> 00:57:41,733 and the Union along with it, 1185 00:57:41,858 --> 00:57:43,769 and instead of abolishing slavery 1186 00:57:43,893 --> 00:57:45,566 as we hope to do in two weeks, 1187 00:57:45,695 --> 00:57:48,232 we'd be watching, helpless as infants, as it spread 1188 00:57:48,364 --> 00:57:50,435 from the American South into South America. 1189 00:57:50,567 --> 00:57:53,343 Oh, how you have longed to say that to me. 1190 00:57:54,270 --> 00:57:55,943 You claim you trust them, 1191 00:57:56,072 --> 00:57:58,382 but you know what the people are. 1192 00:57:59,242 --> 00:58:02,018 You know that the inner compass, 1193 00:58:02,111 --> 00:58:04,591 that should direct the soul towards justice 1194 00:58:04,714 --> 00:58:08,287 has ossified in white men and women, North and South, 1195 00:58:08,418 --> 00:58:10,193 unto utter uselessness, 1196 00:58:10,286 --> 00:58:12,459 through tolerating the evil of slavery. 1197 00:58:12,589 --> 00:58:14,626 White people cannot bear the thought 1198 00:58:14,757 --> 00:58:16,600 of sharing this country's infinite abundance 1199 00:58:16,726 --> 00:58:18,262 with Negroes. 1200 00:58:20,597 --> 00:58:23,601 A compass, I learned when I was surveying, 1201 00:58:24,300 --> 00:58:27,440 it'll point you true north from where you're standing. 1202 00:58:27,570 --> 00:58:29,379 But it's got no advice about 1203 00:58:29,472 --> 00:58:32,078 the swamps and deserts and chasms 1204 00:58:32,175 --> 00:58:34,712 that you'll encounter along the way. 1205 00:58:34,811 --> 00:58:36,222 If in pursuit of your destination, 1206 00:58:36,312 --> 00:58:38,223 you plunge ahead, heedless of obstacles 1207 00:58:38,314 --> 00:58:41,727 and achieve nothing more than to sink in a swamp, 1208 00:58:43,119 --> 00:58:45,497 what's the use of knowing true north? 1209 00:59:01,804 --> 00:59:05,149 Robert's going to plead with us to let him enlist. 1210 00:59:07,710 --> 00:59:11,817 Make time to talk to Robbie. You only have time for Tad. 1211 00:59:11,915 --> 00:59:13,360 Tad is young. 1212 00:59:13,850 --> 00:59:17,559 So is Robert. Too young for the Army. 1213 00:59:17,687 --> 00:59:20,668 Plenty of boys younger than Robert signing up. 1214 00:59:23,693 --> 00:59:25,331 Don't take Robbie. 1215 00:59:26,062 --> 00:59:27,803 Don't let me lose my son. 1216 00:59:27,897 --> 00:59:28,875 (KNOCKING ON DOOR) 1217 00:59:28,998 --> 00:59:31,706 Go away! We're occupied! 1218 00:59:35,572 --> 00:59:36,812 Secretary Stanton has sent over 1219 00:59:36,906 --> 00:59:38,467 to tell you that as of half an hour ago 1220 00:59:38,474 --> 00:59:40,818 the shelling of Wilmington Harbor has commenced. 1221 00:59:44,013 --> 00:59:45,720 (DOOR CLOSING) 1222 00:59:46,082 --> 00:59:48,722 They cannot possibly maintain under this kind of an assault. 1223 00:59:48,851 --> 00:59:51,331 Terry has got 10,000 men surrounding the goddamn port. 1224 00:59:51,421 --> 00:59:52,399 Why doesn't he answer... 1225 00:59:52,522 --> 00:59:54,468 Fort Fisher is a mountain of a building, Edwin. 1226 00:59:54,557 --> 00:59:55,627 It's the largest fort they have, sir. 1227 00:59:55,725 --> 00:59:57,568 Twenty-two big Seacoast guns on each rampart. 1228 00:59:57,660 --> 00:59:58,934 They've been reinforcing it for the last two years. 1229 00:59:59,028 --> 01:00:01,133 They've taken 17,000 shells since yesterday! 1230 01:00:01,230 --> 01:00:03,836 I want to hear Fort Fisher is ours 1231 01:00:03,933 --> 01:00:05,139 and Wilmington has fallen. 1232 01:00:05,234 --> 01:00:06,713 Send another damn cable! 1233 01:00:06,836 --> 01:00:09,407 The problem's their commander, Whiting! 1234 01:00:10,206 --> 01:00:11,651 He engineered the fortress himself, 1235 01:00:11,741 --> 01:00:12,822 the damn thing's his child. 1236 01:00:12,875 --> 01:00:15,219 He'll defend it till his every last man is gone. 1237 01:00:15,345 --> 01:00:17,757 LINCOLN: "Come on out, you old rat!" 1238 01:00:19,849 --> 01:00:23,820 (CHUCKLES) That's what Ethan Allen called out 1239 01:00:23,920 --> 01:00:27,424 to the commander of Fort Ticonderoga in 1776. 1240 01:00:27,557 --> 01:00:29,594 "Come on out, you old rat!" 1241 01:00:30,760 --> 01:00:31,932 (SIGHS) Of course, there were only 1242 01:00:32,061 --> 01:00:34,439 40 odd Redcoats at Ticonderoga. 1243 01:00:35,698 --> 01:00:39,373 There is one Ethan Allen story that I'm very partial to. 1244 01:00:39,469 --> 01:00:41,949 No, you're going to tell a story. 1245 01:00:42,605 --> 01:00:45,017 I don't believe that I can bear 1246 01:00:45,108 --> 01:00:47,108 to listen to another one of your stories right now. 1247 01:00:47,777 --> 01:00:50,621 I need the B&O sideyard schedules for Alexandria! 1248 01:00:50,747 --> 01:00:52,192 I asked for them this morning! 1249 01:00:52,281 --> 01:00:56,855 (LAUGHING) It was right after the Revolution, 1250 01:00:56,953 --> 01:00:59,297 right after peace had been concluded. 1251 01:00:59,422 --> 01:01:02,369 And Ethan Allen went to London 1252 01:01:02,458 --> 01:01:04,096 to help our new country 1253 01:01:04,227 --> 01:01:06,605 conduct its business with the King. 1254 01:01:07,563 --> 01:01:10,237 The English sneered at how rough we are 1255 01:01:10,333 --> 01:01:12,643 and rude and simple-minded, and on like that, 1256 01:01:12,769 --> 01:01:13,747 everywhere he went 1257 01:01:13,836 --> 01:01:16,783 till one day he was invited to the townhouse 1258 01:01:16,906 --> 01:01:18,817 of a great English lord. 1259 01:01:21,144 --> 01:01:24,091 Dinner was served and beverages imbibed, 1260 01:01:24,914 --> 01:01:27,258 time passed, as happens, and 1261 01:01:27,350 --> 01:01:29,956 Mr. Allen found he needed the privy. 1262 01:01:31,521 --> 01:01:34,092 He was grateful to be directed thence. 1263 01:01:35,324 --> 01:01:36,826 (CLEARS THROAT) 1264 01:01:37,827 --> 01:01:39,898 - Relieved, you might say. (LAUGHTER) 1265 01:01:39,996 --> 01:01:41,304 (CHUCKLES) 1266 01:01:41,964 --> 01:01:44,638 Now, Mr. Allen discovered 1267 01:01:45,501 --> 01:01:46,775 on entering the water closet, 1268 01:01:46,869 --> 01:01:49,440 that the only decoration therein 1269 01:01:49,539 --> 01:01:50,072 was a portrait of George Washington. 1270 01:01:50,073 --> 01:01:52,144 Was a portrait of George Washington. 1271 01:01:55,645 --> 01:01:58,023 Ethan Allen done what he came to do, 1272 01:01:58,147 --> 01:02:00,457 and returned to the drawing room. 1273 01:02:01,184 --> 01:02:03,289 His host and the others were disappointed 1274 01:02:03,386 --> 01:02:05,423 when he didn't mention Washington's portrait. 1275 01:02:05,521 --> 01:02:08,127 Finally, His Lordship couldn't resist and asked Mr. Allen 1276 01:02:08,224 --> 01:02:09,984 had he noticed it, the picture of Washington. 1277 01:02:10,026 --> 01:02:11,471 He had. 1278 01:02:11,561 --> 01:02:13,201 Well, what did he think of its placement, 1279 01:02:13,229 --> 01:02:16,267 did it seem appropriately located to Mr. Allen? 1280 01:02:16,365 --> 01:02:18,436 Mr. Allen said it did. 1281 01:02:18,534 --> 01:02:20,207 His host was astounded. 1282 01:02:20,336 --> 01:02:22,338 "Appropriate?" (CHUCKLES) 1283 01:02:22,472 --> 01:02:25,351 "George Washington's likeness in a water closet?" 1284 01:02:25,475 --> 01:02:28,820 "Yes," said Mr. Allen. "Where it'll do good service. 1285 01:02:29,579 --> 01:02:31,699 "The whole world knows nothing will make an Englishman 1286 01:02:31,748 --> 01:02:33,989 shit quicker than the sight of George Washington." 1287 01:02:34,083 --> 01:02:35,653 (ALL LAUGHING) 1288 01:02:38,421 --> 01:02:40,367 I love that story. 1289 01:02:42,658 --> 01:02:43,966 (CLICKING) 1290 01:02:46,829 --> 01:02:48,536 (INDISTINCT TALKING) 1291 01:03:07,183 --> 01:03:09,390 Fort Fisher is ours. We've taken the port. 1292 01:03:09,519 --> 01:03:11,021 And Wilmington? 1293 01:03:13,156 --> 01:03:14,226 We've taken the fort, 1294 01:03:14,357 --> 01:03:16,633 but the city of Wilmington has not surrendered. 1295 01:03:17,493 --> 01:03:19,200 How many casualties? 1296 01:03:19,896 --> 01:03:22,137 (TELEGRAPH CONTINUES CLICKING) 1297 01:03:31,574 --> 01:03:33,520 - Heavy losses. - And more to come. 1298 01:03:33,609 --> 01:03:36,180 It sours the national mood. It might suffice... 1299 01:03:36,279 --> 01:03:38,156 To what? To bring this down? 1300 01:03:38,247 --> 01:03:40,727 Not in a fight like this. This is to the death. 1301 01:03:40,850 --> 01:03:42,386 That's gruesome. 1302 01:03:42,718 --> 01:03:45,198 Are you despairing or merely lazy? 1303 01:03:45,288 --> 01:03:48,394 This fight is for the United States of America. 1304 01:03:48,524 --> 01:03:51,437 Nothing "suffices." A rumor? Nothing. 1305 01:03:51,561 --> 01:03:54,405 They're not lazy. They're busily buying votes 1306 01:03:54,530 --> 01:03:57,773 while we hope to be saved by "the national mood"? 1307 01:03:59,068 --> 01:04:00,775 (INDISTINCT TALKING) 1308 01:04:03,773 --> 01:04:07,380 Before this blood is dry, when Stevens next takes the floor, 1309 01:04:07,476 --> 01:04:09,217 taunt him. You excel at that. 1310 01:04:09,312 --> 01:04:11,383 Get him to proclaim what we all know he believes 1311 01:04:11,480 --> 01:04:13,084 in his coal-colored heart. 1312 01:04:13,216 --> 01:04:15,890 That this vote is meant to set the black race on high, 1313 01:04:15,985 --> 01:04:16,963 to niggerate America... 1314 01:04:17,086 --> 01:04:19,464 George, please, stay on course. 1315 01:04:20,323 --> 01:04:22,428 Bring Stevens to full froth. 1316 01:04:23,292 --> 01:04:25,033 I can ensure that every newspaperman 1317 01:04:25,127 --> 01:04:26,470 from Louisville to San Francisco 1318 01:04:26,596 --> 01:04:28,473 will be here to witness it and print it. 1319 01:04:28,598 --> 01:04:31,272 (GAVEL BANGING) 1320 01:04:31,400 --> 01:04:33,710 The floor belongs to the mellifluent gentleman 1321 01:04:33,803 --> 01:04:36,283 from Kentucky, Mr. George Yeaman. 1322 01:04:42,144 --> 01:04:44,249 I thank you, Speaker Colfax. 1323 01:04:50,019 --> 01:04:51,225 (SIGHS) 1324 01:04:52,054 --> 01:04:55,797 Although I am disgusted by slavery, 1325 01:04:55,892 --> 01:04:57,371 (MEN AGREEING) 1326 01:04:59,962 --> 01:05:02,533 I rise on this sad and solemn day 1327 01:05:03,199 --> 01:05:06,339 to announce that I'm opposed to the amendment. 1328 01:05:06,469 --> 01:05:08,005 (MEN APPLAUDING) 1329 01:05:11,240 --> 01:05:14,653 We must consider what will become of colored folk 1330 01:05:14,744 --> 01:05:18,624 if four million are, in one instant, set free. 1331 01:05:19,048 --> 01:05:20,220 They'll be free, George, 1332 01:05:20,349 --> 01:05:22,192 that's what will become of them. 1333 01:05:22,318 --> 01:05:23,296 (MEN LAUGHING) 1334 01:05:23,452 --> 01:05:24,453 Think how splendid 1335 01:05:25,488 --> 01:05:27,365 if Mr. Yeaman switched. 1336 01:05:27,490 --> 01:05:30,300 Too publicly against us. He can't change course now. 1337 01:05:30,393 --> 01:05:33,499 Not for some miserable little job, anyways. 1338 01:05:33,596 --> 01:05:36,736 And we will be forced to enfranchise 1339 01:05:36,866 --> 01:05:39,142 the men of the colored race. 1340 01:05:39,235 --> 01:05:41,306 It would be inhuman not to. 1341 01:05:42,071 --> 01:05:45,678 Now who among us is prepared to give Negroes the vote? 1342 01:05:45,775 --> 01:05:46,981 (ALL SHOUTING IN PROTEST) 1343 01:05:47,143 --> 01:05:48,383 And, and, 1344 01:05:48,511 --> 01:05:50,718 what shall follow upon that? 1345 01:05:51,514 --> 01:05:53,516 Universal enfranchisement? 1346 01:05:54,884 --> 01:05:55,919 Votes for women? 1347 01:05:56,052 --> 01:05:57,690 (ALL YELLING) 1348 01:06:03,693 --> 01:06:04,831 We... 1349 01:06:07,430 --> 01:06:08,431 WOOD: Bless my eyes. 1350 01:06:08,564 --> 01:06:11,135 If it isn't the Postmaster of Millersburg, Ohio. 1351 01:06:11,534 --> 01:06:12,672 (DOOR CLOSES) 1352 01:06:13,202 --> 01:06:16,240 Mr. LeClerk felt honor-bound to inform us 1353 01:06:16,372 --> 01:06:17,350 (SNIFFING) 1354 01:06:17,440 --> 01:06:19,249 of your disgusting betrayal. 1355 01:06:20,443 --> 01:06:22,081 Your prostitution. 1356 01:06:23,212 --> 01:06:25,556 Is that true, Postmaster Hawkins? 1357 01:06:26,882 --> 01:06:27,816 Is your maidenly virtue for sale? 1358 01:06:27,817 --> 01:06:29,194 Is your maidenly virtue for sale? 1359 01:06:32,054 --> 01:06:33,032 HAWKINS: If my neighbors hear 1360 01:06:33,122 --> 01:06:34,294 that I voted yes for nigger freedom 1361 01:06:34,423 --> 01:06:35,823 and no to peace, they will kill me. 1362 01:06:35,925 --> 01:06:36,960 A deal is a deal. 1363 01:06:37,093 --> 01:06:38,629 You men know better than to piss your pants 1364 01:06:38,761 --> 01:06:40,206 just 'cause there's talk about peace talks. 1365 01:06:40,296 --> 01:06:42,207 - Look, I'll find another job! - My neighbors in Nashville, 1366 01:06:42,298 --> 01:06:43,899 they found out I was loyal to the Union, 1367 01:06:43,933 --> 01:06:45,310 they came after me with gelding knives. 1368 01:06:45,434 --> 01:06:46,936 - I'll find another job. - You do right, Clay Hawkins. 1369 01:06:47,069 --> 01:06:50,380 I want to do right! But I got no courage! 1370 01:06:50,473 --> 01:06:52,111 BILBO: Wait. You wanted... What was it? 1371 01:06:52,241 --> 01:06:54,050 A tax man for the Western Reserve? 1372 01:06:54,143 --> 01:06:55,952 Hell, you can have the whole state of Ohio if you want... 1373 01:06:56,078 --> 01:06:57,557 Oh, crap. 1374 01:06:58,914 --> 01:07:00,120 (GRUNTS) 1375 01:07:00,349 --> 01:07:01,657 SEWARD: Eleven votes? 1376 01:07:01,784 --> 01:07:03,957 Two days ago, we had twelve. What happened? 1377 01:07:04,086 --> 01:07:05,064 There are defections in the ranks. 1378 01:07:05,154 --> 01:07:06,132 It's the goddamn rumors 1379 01:07:06,255 --> 01:07:07,233 regarding the Richmond delegation. 1380 01:07:07,323 --> 01:07:08,301 - Yes. The peace offer. - Groundless. 1381 01:07:08,424 --> 01:07:10,995 - And yet the rumors persist. - They are ruining us. 1382 01:07:11,127 --> 01:07:13,164 Among the few remaining Representatives 1383 01:07:13,295 --> 01:07:14,831 who seem remotely plausible, 1384 01:07:14,964 --> 01:07:17,444 there is a perceptible increase in resistance. 1385 01:07:17,533 --> 01:07:19,137 Resistance, hell. 1386 01:07:19,835 --> 01:07:22,145 Thingamabob Hollister, Dem from Indiana. 1387 01:07:22,271 --> 01:07:24,979 I approached him, sumbitch near to murdered me. 1388 01:07:25,107 --> 01:07:27,986 Colorado Territory... What's this one? 1389 01:07:28,511 --> 01:07:31,651 Job description... Taxpayers and... 1390 01:07:31,781 --> 01:07:33,522 Oh, shit! Cracky! 1391 01:07:33,783 --> 01:07:34,784 (GUN FIRES) 1392 01:07:34,884 --> 01:07:36,005 (PEOPLE EXCLAIM IN SURPRISE) 1393 01:07:36,952 --> 01:07:38,454 (GROANS) 1394 01:07:42,691 --> 01:07:45,433 Fuck you, you son of a bitch! Goddamn! 1395 01:07:51,567 --> 01:07:54,173 - Perhaps you pushed too hard. - I push nobody. 1396 01:07:54,637 --> 01:07:56,878 Perhaps we need reinforcements. 1397 01:07:57,339 --> 01:07:59,546 If Jeff Davis wants to cease hostilities, 1398 01:07:59,675 --> 01:08:02,121 who do you think is going to give a genuine solid shit 1399 01:08:02,211 --> 01:08:03,281 to free slaves? 1400 01:08:03,379 --> 01:08:04,619 Get back to it. 1401 01:08:05,514 --> 01:08:07,221 And gentlemen, good day. 1402 01:08:08,417 --> 01:08:09,987 We are at an impasse. 1403 01:08:10,086 --> 01:08:12,396 Tell Lincoln to deny the rumors, publicly. 1404 01:08:12,521 --> 01:08:13,721 Tell us what you expect of us. 1405 01:08:14,023 --> 01:08:15,730 I expect you to do your work. 1406 01:08:15,858 --> 01:08:17,360 And have sufficient sense and taste 1407 01:08:17,493 --> 01:08:19,973 not to presume to instruct the President. 1408 01:08:20,062 --> 01:08:21,040 Or me. 1409 01:08:21,931 --> 01:08:24,673 Is there a Confederate offer, or not? 1410 01:08:40,716 --> 01:08:42,354 GRANT: Gentlemen. 1411 01:08:44,687 --> 01:08:47,099 I suggest you work some changes to your proposal 1412 01:08:47,223 --> 01:08:49,225 before you give it to the President. 1413 01:08:49,358 --> 01:08:51,395 We're eager to be on our way to Washington. 1414 01:08:51,527 --> 01:08:53,700 Mr. Lincoln tell you to tell us this? 1415 01:08:53,796 --> 01:08:57,744 It says "securing peace for our two countries" 1416 01:08:57,867 --> 01:08:59,369 and it goes on like that. 1417 01:09:00,302 --> 01:09:02,441 - I don't... - There is just one country. 1418 01:09:02,571 --> 01:09:04,881 You and I, we're citizens of that country. 1419 01:09:05,274 --> 01:09:08,221 I'm fighting to protect it from armed rebels. 1420 01:09:08,878 --> 01:09:10,050 From you. 1421 01:09:10,146 --> 01:09:12,057 But Mr. Blair, he told us, 1422 01:09:12,148 --> 01:09:14,526 he told President Jefferson Davis that we... 1423 01:09:14,617 --> 01:09:17,120 A private citizen like Preston Blair 1424 01:09:17,253 --> 01:09:18,288 can say what he pleases, 1425 01:09:18,420 --> 01:09:21,230 since he has no authority over anything. 1426 01:09:21,323 --> 01:09:24,861 If you want to discuss peace with President Lincoln, 1427 01:09:25,961 --> 01:09:27,770 consider revisions. 1428 01:09:28,297 --> 01:09:29,799 If we're not to discuss 1429 01:09:29,932 --> 01:09:32,378 a truce between warring nations, 1430 01:09:32,468 --> 01:09:34,379 what in heaven's name can we discuss? 1431 01:09:35,437 --> 01:09:37,110 Terms of surrender. 1432 01:09:39,608 --> 01:09:41,713 GRANT: "Office United States Military Telegraph, 1433 01:09:41,810 --> 01:09:42,788 "War Department." 1434 01:09:42,912 --> 01:09:45,290 "For Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States." 1435 01:09:45,414 --> 01:09:47,587 January 20, 1865. 1436 01:09:48,150 --> 01:09:50,426 "I will state confidentially that I am convinced 1437 01:09:50,519 --> 01:09:52,795 upon conversation with these commissioners 1438 01:09:52,922 --> 01:09:54,401 that their intentions are good 1439 01:09:54,490 --> 01:09:57,767 and their desire sincere to restore peace and union." 1440 01:09:58,460 --> 01:10:00,303 "I fear now they're going back 1441 01:10:00,429 --> 01:10:03,410 without any expression of interest from anyone 1442 01:10:03,499 --> 01:10:07,003 in authority, Mr. Lincoln, will have a bad influence." 1443 01:10:08,304 --> 01:10:11,308 "I will be sorry should it prove impossible for you 1444 01:10:11,440 --> 01:10:12,976 to have an interview with them." 1445 01:10:13,108 --> 01:10:15,349 "I am awaiting your instructions." 1446 01:10:17,213 --> 01:10:19,420 "U.S. Grant, Lieutenant General, 1447 01:10:19,515 --> 01:10:21,085 Commanding Armies, United States." 1448 01:10:23,152 --> 01:10:25,359 After four years of war, and 1449 01:10:26,622 --> 01:10:29,159 near 600,000 lives lost, 1450 01:10:29,291 --> 01:10:32,033 he believes we can end this war now. 1451 01:10:35,731 --> 01:10:38,541 My trust in him is marrow deep. 1452 01:10:44,807 --> 01:10:47,651 You could bring the delegates to Washington. 1453 01:10:47,977 --> 01:10:50,184 In exchange for the South's immediate surrender, 1454 01:10:50,312 --> 01:10:53,225 we could promise them the amendment's defeat. 1455 01:10:54,583 --> 01:10:59,225 They'd agree, don't you think? We'd end the war. This week. 1456 01:11:01,590 --> 01:11:03,126 Or, if you could manage 1457 01:11:03,225 --> 01:11:06,297 without seeming to do it, to, uh... 1458 01:11:10,432 --> 01:11:12,537 The peace delegation might encounter delays 1459 01:11:12,668 --> 01:11:14,579 as they travel up the James River. 1460 01:11:14,703 --> 01:11:17,047 Particularly with the fighting around Wilmington. 1461 01:11:23,946 --> 01:11:25,357 Within ten days' time, 1462 01:11:25,447 --> 01:11:28,053 we might pass the 13th Amendment. 1463 01:11:48,103 --> 01:11:50,014 (CLOCK TICKING RAPIDLY) 1464 01:12:04,820 --> 01:12:06,128 (MUMBLING) 1465 01:12:10,659 --> 01:12:12,935 Here's a 16-year-old boy, 1466 01:12:13,062 --> 01:12:14,598 they're going to hang him. 1467 01:12:14,730 --> 01:12:17,438 He's with the Fifteenth Indiana Cavalry near Bulford. 1468 01:12:17,566 --> 01:12:20,479 It seems he lamed his horse to avoid battle. 1469 01:12:22,404 --> 01:12:23,883 I don't think even Stanton would complain 1470 01:12:23,972 --> 01:12:24,950 if I pardoned him. 1471 01:12:25,074 --> 01:12:26,395 You think Stanton would complain? 1472 01:12:26,408 --> 01:12:29,480 I don't know, sir. I don't know who you're, uh... 1473 01:12:29,611 --> 01:12:31,989 - What time is it? - It's 3:40 in the morning. 1474 01:12:32,114 --> 01:12:35,584 Don't let him pardon any more deserters. 1475 01:12:35,684 --> 01:12:38,392 Mr. Stanton thinks you pardon too many. 1476 01:12:38,487 --> 01:12:39,989 He's generally apoplectic on the subject. 1477 01:12:40,122 --> 01:12:41,658 He oughtn't have done that, crippled his horse. 1478 01:12:41,790 --> 01:12:43,064 That was cruel, but you don't just hang 1479 01:12:43,158 --> 01:12:44,136 a 16-year-old boy for that... 1480 01:12:44,259 --> 01:12:45,419 Ask the horse what he thinks. 1481 01:12:45,494 --> 01:12:49,067 ...for cruelty. There'd be no 16-year-old boys left. 1482 01:12:50,366 --> 01:12:51,743 (SIGHS) 1483 01:13:07,683 --> 01:13:09,993 Grant wants me to bring the secesh delegates 1484 01:13:10,119 --> 01:13:11,598 to Washington. 1485 01:13:14,022 --> 01:13:16,263 So there are secesh delegates? 1486 01:13:16,992 --> 01:13:19,268 He was afraid, that's all it was. 1487 01:13:19,361 --> 01:13:22,274 I don't care to hang a boy for being frightened, either. 1488 01:13:22,898 --> 01:13:24,935 What good would it do him? 1489 01:13:31,407 --> 01:13:32,613 (SIGHS) 1490 01:13:39,681 --> 01:13:41,991 War's nearly done, ain't that so? 1491 01:13:45,387 --> 01:13:47,492 What use is one more corpse? 1492 01:13:49,758 --> 01:13:51,362 Any more corpses? 1493 01:14:00,502 --> 01:14:02,379 Do you need company? 1494 01:14:02,504 --> 01:14:05,348 LINCOLN: In times like this, I'm best alone. 1495 01:14:31,200 --> 01:14:32,702 (SIGHS) 1496 01:14:44,213 --> 01:14:48,423 "Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant, City Point." 1497 01:14:49,818 --> 01:14:52,025 "I have read your words with interest." 1498 01:14:52,120 --> 01:14:53,098 "I ask that, 1499 01:14:53,222 --> 01:14:55,600 regardless of any action I take in the matter 1500 01:14:55,724 --> 01:14:58,762 of the visit of the Richmond commissioners 1501 01:14:59,795 --> 01:15:01,365 you maintain among your troops 1502 01:15:01,463 --> 01:15:04,239 military preparedness for battle 1503 01:15:05,300 --> 01:15:07,541 as you have done until now." 1504 01:15:13,675 --> 01:15:16,155 "Have Captain Saunders convey the commissioners to me 1505 01:15:16,278 --> 01:15:17,951 here in Washington." 1506 01:15:19,414 --> 01:15:21,416 "A. Lincoln." And the date. 1507 01:15:21,650 --> 01:15:22,924 Yes, sir. 1508 01:15:27,022 --> 01:15:28,831 Shall I transmit, sir? 1509 01:15:32,494 --> 01:15:34,735 You think we choose to be born? 1510 01:15:40,536 --> 01:15:42,243 I don't suppose so. 1511 01:15:43,605 --> 01:15:46,415 Are we fitted to the times we're born into? 1512 01:15:48,310 --> 01:15:49,983 Well, I don't know about myself. 1513 01:15:51,013 --> 01:15:52,458 You may be, 1514 01:15:53,348 --> 01:15:54,850 sir. Fitted. 1515 01:15:59,021 --> 01:16:00,625 What do you reckon? 1516 01:16:02,624 --> 01:16:04,661 Well, I'm an engineer. 1517 01:16:07,296 --> 01:16:09,207 I reckon there's machinery, 1518 01:16:09,331 --> 01:16:12,210 but no one's done the fitting. 1519 01:16:15,704 --> 01:16:17,377 You're an engineer. 1520 01:16:17,739 --> 01:16:21,277 You must know Euclid's axioms and common notions. 1521 01:16:23,545 --> 01:16:25,354 I must have in school, but... 1522 01:16:25,480 --> 01:16:26,680 I never had much of schooling, 1523 01:16:26,748 --> 01:16:29,627 but I read Euclid in an old book I borrowed. 1524 01:16:30,485 --> 01:16:33,056 Little enough ever found its way in here, 1525 01:16:33,188 --> 01:16:35,532 but once learnt, it stayed learnt. 1526 01:16:38,427 --> 01:16:41,135 Euclid's first common notion is this, 1527 01:16:41,830 --> 01:16:44,140 "Things which are equal to the same thing 1528 01:16:44,232 --> 01:16:47,076 are equal to each other." 1529 01:16:48,770 --> 01:16:51,080 That's a rule of mathematical reasoning. 1530 01:16:51,206 --> 01:16:53,482 It's true because it works. 1531 01:16:53,575 --> 01:16:55,680 Has done and always will do. 1532 01:16:58,013 --> 01:17:00,493 In his book, mmm, 1533 01:17:01,550 --> 01:17:04,030 Euclid says this is "self-evident." 1534 01:17:05,020 --> 01:17:05,998 You see? There it is, 1535 01:17:06,088 --> 01:17:08,728 even in that 2,000-year-old book 1536 01:17:08,857 --> 01:17:10,393 of mechanical law. 1537 01:17:10,525 --> 01:17:12,436 It is a self-evident truth 1538 01:17:12,561 --> 01:17:15,599 that things which are equal to the same thing 1539 01:17:15,731 --> 01:17:17,938 are equal to each other. 1540 01:17:21,036 --> 01:17:22,913 We begin with equality. 1541 01:17:24,373 --> 01:17:25,909 That's the origin, isn't it? 1542 01:17:26,041 --> 01:17:28,885 That's balance. That's... That's fairness. 1543 01:17:33,582 --> 01:17:35,528 That's justice. 1544 01:17:42,591 --> 01:17:44,298 Just read me back the last sentence 1545 01:17:44,426 --> 01:17:46,633 of the telegram, please. 1546 01:17:47,295 --> 01:17:49,400 "Have Captain Saunders convey the commissioners to me 1547 01:17:49,498 --> 01:17:50,476 here in Washington." 1548 01:17:51,233 --> 01:17:53,804 A slight emendation, if you would, Sam. 1549 01:17:57,339 --> 01:17:59,080 "Have Captain Saunders convey the gentlemen 1550 01:17:59,174 --> 01:18:00,380 aboard the River Queen 1551 01:18:01,243 --> 01:18:04,918 as far as Hampton Roads, Virginia, 1552 01:18:05,347 --> 01:18:07,384 and there wait until 1553 01:18:10,085 --> 01:18:12,497 further advice from me." 1554 01:18:14,956 --> 01:18:17,163 "Do not proceed to Washington." 1555 01:18:24,099 --> 01:18:25,806 (TELEGRAPH CLICKING)