1 00:00:00,100 --> 00:00:03,220 to the debt machine known as the monetary system- 2 00:00:03,340 --> 00:00:06,900 hence creating the monetary-market paradigm 3 00:00:06,979 --> 00:00:09,899 which defines the global economy today... 4 00:00:09,979 --> 00:00:12,500 there is one consequence that runs through 5 00:00:12,539 --> 00:00:14,859 the entire machine: 6 00:00:15,060 --> 00:00:16,980 Inequality. 7 00:00:17,420 --> 00:00:20,140 Whether it is market system which creates a natural 8 00:00:20,140 --> 00:00:24,060 gravitation towards monopoly and power consolidation 9 00:00:24,220 --> 00:00:27,420 while also generating pockets of wealthy industries 10 00:00:27,420 --> 00:00:29,539 that tower over others 11 00:00:29,619 --> 00:00:31,420 regardless of utility- 12 00:00:31,659 --> 00:00:33,059 such as the fact that top 13 00:00:33,060 --> 00:00:34,860 hedge fund managers on wall street 14 00:00:34,939 --> 00:00:38,299 now take home over 300 million dollars a year 15 00:00:38,500 --> 00:00:41,380 for contributing literally nothing. 16 00:00:41,460 --> 00:00:44,579 While a scientist looking for a cure for a disease 17 00:00:44,739 --> 00:00:46,500 trying to help humanity 18 00:00:46,699 --> 00:00:50,460 might make 60 thousand dollars a year if they're lucky. 19 00:00:50,739 --> 00:00:53,059 Or whether it is the monetary system 20 00:00:53,220 --> 00:00:56,980 which has class division built right into its structure. 21 00:00:56,979 --> 00:00:57,979 For example: 22 00:00:58,060 --> 00:01:01,580 If I have 1 million dollars to spare and I put it into a CD 23 00:01:01,659 --> 00:01:03,099 at 4% interest- 24 00:01:03,260 --> 00:01:05,100 I will make 40,000 dollars a year. 25 00:01:05,380 --> 00:01:08,539 No social contribution- no nothing. 26 00:01:08,659 --> 00:01:11,579 However, if I'm a lower class person and have to take loans 27 00:01:11,579 --> 00:01:13,539 to buy my car or home 28 00:01:13,539 --> 00:01:15,819 I am paying in interest which 29 00:01:15,819 --> 00:01:16,939 in abstraction 30 00:01:17,020 --> 00:01:21,100 is going to pay that millionaire with the 4% CD. 31 00:01:21,380 --> 00:01:24,100 This stealing from the poor to pay the rich 32 00:01:24,100 --> 00:01:28,140 is a foundational, built in aspect of the monetary system. 33 00:01:28,420 --> 00:01:32,500 And it could be labeled “Structural Classism”. 34 00:01:32,859 --> 00:01:35,619 Of course, historically, social stratification 35 00:01:35,619 --> 00:01:37,939 has always been deemed unfair 36 00:01:37,979 --> 00:01:39,819 but obviously accepted overall 37 00:01:39,819 --> 00:01:44,659 as now 1% of the population owns 40% of the planet's wealth. 38 00:01:45,140 --> 00:01:47,539 But material fairness aside 39 00:01:47,579 --> 00:01:49,340 there is something else going on 40 00:01:49,340 --> 00:01:51,340 underneath the surface of inequality 41 00:01:51,460 --> 00:01:56,020 causing an incredible deterioration in public health as a whole. 42 00:01:56,220 --> 00:01:59,659 Well, I think people often are puzzled by the contrast 43 00:01:59,659 --> 00:02:02,539 between the material success of our societies 44 00:02:02,539 --> 00:02:04,819 - unprecedented levels of wealth - 45 00:02:05,060 --> 00:02:08,380 and the many social failings. 46 00:02:08,460 --> 00:02:11,420 If you look at the rates of 47 00:02:11,619 --> 00:02:14,420 drug abuse or violence or self harm 48 00:02:14,420 --> 00:02:17,220 amongst kids or mental illness 49 00:02:17,260 --> 00:02:20,539 there is clearly something going deeply wrong 50 00:02:20,539 --> 00:02:22,100 with our societies. 51 00:02:22,140 --> 00:02:25,260 The data I have been describing 52 00:02:25,779 --> 00:02:29,619 simply shows that intuition that people 53 00:02:29,619 --> 00:02:32,819 have had for hundreds of years, that inequality is divisive 54 00:02:32,859 --> 00:02:34,420 and socially corrosive. 55 00:02:34,460 --> 00:02:38,220 But, that intuition is truer than I think we ever imagined. 56 00:02:38,420 --> 00:02:41,819 There are very powerful psychological and social effects 57 00:02:41,819 --> 00:02:44,579 of inequality. More to do I suppose with feelings 58 00:02:44,579 --> 00:02:47,939 of superiority and inferiority. 59 00:02:47,939 --> 00:02:49,779 That kind of division... 60 00:02:49,859 --> 00:02:53,179 Maybe going with the respect or disrespect 61 00:02:53,180 --> 00:02:55,700 - people feeling looked down on at the bottom 62 00:02:55,779 --> 00:02:57,659 which, by the way, is why violence is 63 00:02:57,659 --> 00:03:00,300 more common in more unequal societies - 64 00:03:00,340 --> 00:03:03,539 the trigger to violence is so often people feeling looked down 65 00:03:03,539 --> 00:03:05,340 upon and disrespected. 66 00:03:05,420 --> 00:03:09,340 If there is one principle I could emphasize 67 00:03:09,420 --> 00:03:13,940 that is, the most important principle underlying 68 00:03:13,939 --> 00:03:16,579 the prevention of violence 69 00:03:16,699 --> 00:03:19,500 it would be “Equality”. 70 00:03:19,779 --> 00:03:21,460 The single most significant factor 71 00:03:21,460 --> 00:03:23,100 that affects the rate of violence 72 00:03:23,220 --> 00:03:26,980 is the degree of equality versus the degree of inequality 73 00:03:27,020 --> 00:03:29,820 in that society. 74 00:03:30,100 --> 00:03:32,340 So, what we're looking at is a sort of 75 00:03:32,420 --> 00:03:34,340 general social dysfunction. 76 00:03:34,500 --> 00:03:37,020 It's not just one or two things that go wrong 77 00:03:37,100 --> 00:03:39,020 as inequality increases 78 00:03:39,180 --> 00:03:41,420 it seems to be everything, whether we are talking about 79 00:03:41,420 --> 00:03:44,420 crime or health or mental illness or whatever. 80 00:03:44,460 --> 00:03:47,579 One of the really disturbing findings out there in public health 81 00:03:47,579 --> 00:03:52,500 is never ever make the mistake of being poor. 82 00:03:52,619 --> 00:03:54,220 Or being born poor. 83 00:03:54,300 --> 00:03:57,220 Your health pays for it in endless sorts of ways: 84 00:03:57,220 --> 00:04:01,060 something known as the 'health socioeconomic gradient'. 85 00:04:01,140 --> 00:04:03,420 As you move down from the highest strata 86 00:04:03,420 --> 00:04:06,180 in society, in terms of socioeconomic status 87 00:04:06,220 --> 00:04:08,539 every step down, health gets worse 88 00:04:08,579 --> 00:04:10,739 for umpteen different diseases. 89 00:04:10,819 --> 00:04:12,340 Life expectancy gets worse. 90 00:04:12,340 --> 00:04:14,340 Infant mortality rate- 91 00:04:14,500 --> 00:04:15,819 everything you could look at. 92 00:04:15,859 --> 00:04:18,380 So, a huge issue has been 93 00:04:18,380 --> 00:04:21,779 why is it that this gradient exists. 94 00:04:21,979 --> 00:04:23,859 A simple obvious answer 95 00:04:23,899 --> 00:04:25,939 which is, 'if you're chronically sick, you're not 96 00:04:25,939 --> 00:04:28,460 going to be very productive 97 00:04:28,460 --> 00:04:31,220 so, health causes drive socioeconomic differences.' 98 00:04:31,300 --> 00:04:32,820 Not that in the slightest- 99 00:04:32,819 --> 00:04:34,340 on the very simple level that 100 00:04:34,380 --> 00:04:35,699 you could look at the 101 00:04:35,699 --> 00:04:37,819 socioeconomic status of a 10-year-old 102 00:04:37,819 --> 00:04:40,219 and that's going to predict something about their health 103 00:04:40,220 --> 00:04:41,340 decades later. 104 00:04:41,340 --> 00:04:43,420 So, that's the direction of causality. 105 00:04:43,420 --> 00:04:46,619 Next one- 'Oh, it's perfectly obvious'- 106 00:04:46,739 --> 00:04:48,819 poor people can't afford to go to the doctor... 107 00:04:48,859 --> 00:04:50,339 it's healthcare access? 108 00:04:50,340 --> 00:04:51,819 It's got nothing to do with that 109 00:04:51,819 --> 00:04:53,699 because you see these same gradients 110 00:04:53,699 --> 00:04:55,819 in countries with universal health care and 111 00:04:55,819 --> 00:04:57,139 socialized medicine. 112 00:04:57,300 --> 00:04:59,100 Okay – next 'simple explanation': 113 00:04:59,140 --> 00:05:01,220 Oh -on the average- the poorer you are 114 00:05:01,220 --> 00:05:03,500 the more likely you are to smoke 115 00:05:03,500 --> 00:05:07,539 and drink and all sorts of lifestyle risk factors. 116 00:05:07,579 --> 00:05:11,059 Yeah, those contribute but careful studies have shown 117 00:05:11,060 --> 00:05:13,700 that it explains maybe about a third of the variability. 118 00:05:13,979 --> 00:05:15,379 So what's left? 119 00:05:15,380 --> 00:05:18,100 What's left is having a ton to do 120 00:05:18,100 --> 00:05:20,500 with the STRESS of poverty 121 00:05:20,819 --> 00:05:24,139 So, the poorer you are, starting off being 122 00:05:24,140 --> 00:05:27,539 the person who is one dollar of income behind Bill Gates... 123 00:05:27,859 --> 00:05:29,380 the poorer you are in this country 124 00:05:29,380 --> 00:05:31,100 on the average, the worse your health is. 125 00:05:31,100 --> 00:05:33,740 This tells us something really important: 126 00:05:33,779 --> 00:05:35,619 the health connection with poverty 127 00:05:35,659 --> 00:05:39,619 it's not about being poor it's about feeling poor. 128 00:05:39,739 --> 00:05:45,059 Increasingly we recognize that chronic stress 129 00:05:45,060 --> 00:05:47,500 is an important influence on health 130 00:05:47,579 --> 00:05:50,220 but the most important sources of stress 131 00:05:50,340 --> 00:05:52,860 are the quality of social relations. 132 00:05:53,220 --> 00:05:54,860 and if there is anything that 133 00:05:54,859 --> 00:05:56,979 lowers the quality of social relations 134 00:05:57,060 --> 00:06:00,100 it is the socioeconomic stratification of society. 135 00:06:00,939 --> 00:06:02,659 What science has now shown is 136 00:06:02,659 --> 00:06:04,659 that regardless of material wealth 137 00:06:04,939 --> 00:06:08,659 the stress of simply living in a stratified society 138 00:06:08,659 --> 00:06:12,180 leads to a vast spectrum of public health problems 139 00:06:12,380 --> 00:06:16,260 and the greater the inequality, the worse they become. 140 00:06:16,579 --> 00:06:20,859 Life expectancy: longer in more equal countries. 141 00:06:21,020 --> 00:06:24,940 Drug Abuse: Less in more equal countries. 142 00:06:25,140 --> 00:06:29,340 Mental Illness: Less in more equal countries. 143 00:06:29,500 --> 00:06:31,500 Social Capital - meaning the 144 00:06:31,500 --> 00:06:34,140 ability of people to trust each other: 145 00:06:34,140 --> 00:06:37,380 Naturally greater in more equal countries. 146 00:06:37,420 --> 00:06:41,899 Educational Scores: Higher in more equal countries. 147 00:06:41,939 --> 00:06:46,019 Homicide rates: less in more equal countries. 148 00:06:46,539 --> 00:06:48,779 Crime and Rates of Imprisonment: 149 00:06:48,859 --> 00:06:51,380 Less in more equal countries. 150 00:06:51,500 --> 00:06:53,779 It goes on and on: 151 00:06:53,779 --> 00:06:57,300 Infant mortality – obesity - teen birth rate: 152 00:06:57,340 --> 00:06:59,420 Less in more equal countries. 153 00:06:59,420 --> 00:07:01,699 and perhaps most interesting: 154 00:07:01,739 --> 00:07:05,899 Innovation: Greater in more equal countries. 155 00:07:05,939 --> 00:07:09,259 which challenges the age old notion that a competitive 156 00:07:09,340 --> 00:07:13,860 stratified society is somehow more creative and inventive. 157 00:07:14,300 --> 00:07:16,340 Moreover, a study done in the UK 158 00:07:16,340 --> 00:07:17,860 called The WhiteHall Study 159 00:07:17,899 --> 00:07:20,859 confirmed that there is a social distribution of disease 160 00:07:20,899 --> 00:07:23,779 as you go from the top of the socioeconomic ladder 161 00:07:23,779 --> 00:07:24,779 to the bottom. 162 00:07:24,859 --> 00:07:27,139 For example, it was found that the lowest rungs 163 00:07:27,140 --> 00:07:29,940 of the hierarchy had a 4-fold increase 164 00:07:29,939 --> 00:07:32,219 of heart disease based mortality 165 00:07:32,220 --> 00:07:34,140 compared to the highest rungs. 166 00:07:34,340 --> 00:07:38,380 And this pattern exists, irrespective of access to health care. 167 00:07:38,539 --> 00:07:42,060 Hence - the worse a person's relative financial status 168 00:07:42,220 --> 00:07:45,100 the worse their health is going to be on average. 169 00:07:45,460 --> 00:07:48,260 This phenomenon is rooted in what could be termed 170 00:07:48,260 --> 00:07:50,340 Psychosocial Stress' 171 00:07:50,420 --> 00:07:53,940 and it is at the foundation of the greatest social distortions 172 00:07:53,979 --> 00:07:56,299 plaguing our society today. 173 00:07:56,340 --> 00:07:57,659 Its cause? 174 00:07:57,739 --> 00:08:00,179 The Monetary-Market System. 175 00:08:01,180 --> 00:08:03,100 Make no mistake: 176 00:08:03,180 --> 00:08:05,700 The greatest destroyer of ecology... 177 00:08:05,779 --> 00:08:09,500 the greatest source of waste, depletion and pollution... 178 00:08:09,659 --> 00:08:11,979 the greatest purveyor of violence- 179 00:08:12,060 --> 00:08:16,380 war - crime - poverty - animal abuse and inhumanity... 180 00:08:16,779 --> 00:08:20,219 the greatest generator of social and personal neurosis... 181 00:08:20,420 --> 00:08:23,380 mental disorders - depression anxiety... 182 00:08:23,539 --> 00:08:27,460 Not to mention, the greatest source of social paralysis 183 00:08:27,539 --> 00:08:30,779 stopping us from moving into new methodologies 184 00:08:30,779 --> 00:08:33,659 for personal health, global sustainability 185 00:08:33,779 --> 00:08:36,300 and progress on this planet 186 00:08:36,819 --> 00:08:40,099 is not some corrupt Government or legislation... 187 00:08:40,220 --> 00:08:44,220 not some rogue Corporation or banking cartel... 188 00:08:44,380 --> 00:08:46,980 not some flaw of human nature... 189 00:08:47,460 --> 00:08:51,859 and not some secret hidden cabal that controls the world. 190 00:08:52,020 --> 00:08:53,340 It is, in fact: 191 00:08:53,460 --> 00:08:55,980 The Socio-Economic System itself 192 00:08:55,979 --> 00:08:58,699 at its very foundation. 193 00:09:14,500 --> 00:09:19,140 [Part 3: Project Earth ] 194 00:09:20,180 --> 00:09:22,539 Let's imagine for a moment we had the option 195 00:09:22,619 --> 00:09:25,579 to redesign human civilization from the ground up. 196 00:09:25,699 --> 00:09:27,619 What if, hypothetically speaking 197 00:09:27,699 --> 00:09:30,659 we discovered an exact replica of the planet Earth 198 00:09:30,659 --> 00:09:32,579 and the only difference between 199 00:09:32,579 --> 00:09:34,100 this new planet and our current one 200 00:09:34,100 --> 00:09:36,579 is that human evolution had not occurred. 201 00:09:36,579 --> 00:09:38,140 It was an open palette. 202 00:09:38,140 --> 00:09:42,060 No countries, no cities, no pollution, no republicans.... 203 00:09:42,180 --> 00:09:44,940 just a pristine, open environment. 204 00:09:45,140 --> 00:09:47,100 So what would we do? 205 00:09:47,180 --> 00:09:49,780 Well, first we need a “goal”, right? 206 00:09:49,939 --> 00:09:53,379 And it's safe to say that goal would be to survive. 207 00:09:53,420 --> 00:09:57,180 And not to just survive, but to do so in an optimized, healthy 208 00:09:57,180 --> 00:09:58,700 prosperous way. 209 00:09:58,739 --> 00:10:01,059 Most people, indeed, desire to live and 210 00:10:01,060 --> 00:10:03,460 they would prefer to do so without suffering. 211 00:10:03,539 --> 00:10:06,100 Therefore, the basis of this civilization 212 00:10:06,100 --> 00:10:08,260 needs to be as supportive and hence 213 00:10:08,340 --> 00:10:10,779 sustainable for human life as possible- 214 00:10:10,979 --> 00:10:13,139 taking into account the material needs 215 00:10:13,140 --> 00:10:14,820 of all the world's people 216 00:10:14,819 --> 00:10:16,539 while trying to remove anything 217 00:10:16,539 --> 00:10:18,659 that can could hurt us in the long run. 218 00:10:19,020 --> 00:10:23,260 With that goal of “Maximum Sustainability” understood 219 00:10:23,260 --> 00:10:26,020 next question regards our “method”. 220 00:10:26,140 --> 00:10:28,380 What kind of approach do we take? 221 00:10:28,460 --> 00:10:29,899 Well, let's see- 222 00:10:29,899 --> 00:10:34,219 last I checked, politics was the method of social operation on Earth... 223 00:10:34,300 --> 00:10:37,260 so what do the doctrines of the republicans, liberals 224 00:10:37,260 --> 00:10:41,980 conservatives or socialists have to say about societal design? 225 00:10:42,140 --> 00:10:45,300 Hmmm... not a damn thing. 226 00:10:45,340 --> 00:10:47,060 Okay then - what about religion? 227 00:10:47,539 --> 00:10:51,340 Surely the great creator had to have left some blueprints somewhere... 228 00:10:51,420 --> 00:10:53,940 Nope...nothing I can find. 229 00:10:53,979 --> 00:10:56,339 Okay then - so what's left? 230 00:10:56,340 --> 00:10:59,140 It appears something called “Science”. 231 00:10:59,220 --> 00:11:03,140 Science is unique in that its methods demand not only that ideas 232 00:11:03,140 --> 00:11:06,060 proposed be tested and replicated... 233 00:11:06,060 --> 00:11:10,620 but everything science comes up with is also inherently falsifiable. 234 00:11:10,699 --> 00:11:13,260 In other words, unlike religion and politics 235 00:11:13,300 --> 00:11:15,020 science has no ego 236 00:11:15,020 --> 00:11:18,060 and everything it suggests accepts the possibility 237 00:11:18,060 --> 00:11:20,780 of being proven wrong eventually. 238 00:11:20,859 --> 00:11:23,979 It holds on to nothing and evolves constantly. 239 00:11:24,180 --> 00:11:26,820 Well, that sounds natural enough to me. 240 00:11:26,819 --> 00:11:30,139 So then - based on the current state of scientific knowledge 241 00:11:30,140 --> 00:11:31,980 in the early 21st century 242 00:11:32,020 --> 00:11:34,780 along with our goal of “maximum sustainability” 243 00:11:34,779 --> 00:11:36,500 for the human population 244 00:11:36,539 --> 00:11:40,019 how do we begin the actual process of construction? 245 00:11:40,100 --> 00:11:42,020 Well, the first question to ask is: 246 00:11:42,020 --> 00:11:44,420 What do we need to survive? 247 00:11:44,539 --> 00:11:47,939 The answer, of course, are Planetary Resources. 248 00:11:48,060 --> 00:11:51,180 Whether it is the water we drink, the energy we use 249 00:11:51,180 --> 00:11:55,100 or the raw materials we utilize to create tools and shelter 250 00:11:55,140 --> 00:11:58,220 the planet hosts an inventory of resources- 251 00:11:58,260 --> 00:12:01,780 many of which are demanded for our survival. 252 00:12:01,979 --> 00:12:03,579 So, given that reality 253 00:12:03,579 --> 00:12:08,340 it then becomes critical to figure out what we have and where it is. 254 00:12:08,340 --> 00:12:10,659 This means we need to conduct a survey. 255 00:12:10,739 --> 00:12:14,539 We simply locate and identify every physical resource on the planet 256 00:12:14,539 --> 00:12:18,659 we can, along with the amount available at each location 257 00:12:18,739 --> 00:12:22,059 from the deposits of copper, to the most potent locations for 258 00:12:22,060 --> 00:12:24,420 wind farms to produce energy 259 00:12:24,460 --> 00:12:26,500 to the natural fresh water springs 260 00:12:26,500 --> 00:12:29,340 to an assessment of the amount of fish in the ocean 261 00:12:29,380 --> 00:12:34,300 to the most prime arable land for food cultivation, etc. 262 00:12:34,460 --> 00:12:36,539 But, since we humans are going to be 263 00:12:36,539 --> 00:12:38,579 consuming these resources over time 264 00:12:38,979 --> 00:12:43,179 we then realize that not only do we need to locate and identify- 265 00:12:43,220 --> 00:12:45,539 we also need to track. 266 00:12:45,539 --> 00:12:48,220 We need to make sure we don't run out of any of this stuff... 267 00:12:48,220 --> 00:12:49,619 that would be bad. 268 00:12:49,659 --> 00:12:52,420 And this means not only tracking our rates of use 269 00:12:52,420 --> 00:12:55,940 but the rates of earthly regeneration as well 270 00:12:55,939 --> 00:12:58,659 such as how long it takes for, say 271 00:12:58,659 --> 00:13:01,579 a tree to grow or a spring to replenish. 272 00:13:01,699 --> 00:13:05,179 This is called “Dynamic Equilibrium”. 273 00:13:05,300 --> 00:13:09,380 In other words, if we use up trees faster than they can be grown back- 274 00:13:09,420 --> 00:13:13,340 we have a serious problem, for it is unsustainable. 275 00:13:13,460 --> 00:13:16,220 So then, how do we track this inventory 276 00:13:16,220 --> 00:13:18,579 especially when we recognize that all 277 00:13:18,619 --> 00:13:20,979 of this stuff is scattered everywhere. 278 00:13:21,100 --> 00:13:24,620 We have large mineral mines in what we call Africa 279 00:13:24,699 --> 00:13:27,019 energy concentrations in the Middle East 280 00:13:27,060 --> 00:13:30,900 huge tidal power possibilities on the Atlantic coast of North America 281 00:13:30,979 --> 00:13:35,299 the largest supply of fresh water in Brazil, etc. 282 00:13:35,380 --> 00:13:39,180 Well, once again, good old science has a suggestion: 283 00:13:39,380 --> 00:13:41,579 it's called “Systems theory”. 284 00:13:41,699 --> 00:13:45,539 Systems theory recognizes that the fabric of the natural world 285 00:13:45,619 --> 00:13:48,819 from human biology to the earthly biosphere 286 00:13:48,819 --> 00:13:52,059 to the gravitational pull of the solar system itself 287 00:13:52,060 --> 00:13:57,220 is one huge synergistically connected system - fully interlinked. 288 00:13:57,340 --> 00:14:00,060 Just as human cells connect to form our organs 289 00:14:00,140 --> 00:14:02,539 and the organs connect to form our bodies 290 00:14:02,539 --> 00:14:05,779 and since our bodies cannot live without the earthy resources 291 00:14:05,779 --> 00:14:10,500 of food, air and water, we are intrinsically connected to the earth. 292 00:14:10,500 --> 00:14:12,220 And so on. 293 00:14:12,380 --> 00:14:15,500 So - as nature suggests, we take all of this inventory 294 00:14:15,500 --> 00:14:19,579 and tracking data and create a “system” to manage it. 295 00:14:19,619 --> 00:14:23,059 A “Global Resource Management System”, in fact 296 00:14:23,060 --> 00:14:26,460 to account for every relevant resource on the planet. 297 00:14:26,500 --> 00:14:30,500 There is simply no logical alternative if our goal as a species 298 00:14:30,500 --> 00:14:35,500 is survival in the long run. We have to keep track as a whole. 299 00:14:35,779 --> 00:14:39,019 That understood, we can now consider production. 300 00:14:39,100 --> 00:14:40,820 How do we use all this stuff? 301 00:14:40,819 --> 00:14:44,219 What will our process of production be and what do we need 302 00:14:44,220 --> 00:14:47,820 to consider to make sure it is as optimized as possible 303 00:14:47,819 --> 00:14:51,059 to maximize our sustainability? 304 00:14:51,220 --> 00:14:54,140 Well the first thing that jumps right out at us is the fact that 305 00:14:54,140 --> 00:14:56,980 we need to constantly try and preserve. 306 00:14:57,100 --> 00:15:00,100 The planet's resources are essentially finite. 307 00:15:00,260 --> 00:15:03,180 So it is important that we be “strategic”. 308 00:15:03,180 --> 00:15:06,659 "Strategic Preservation" is key. 309 00:15:06,739 --> 00:15:09,699 The second thing we recognize, is that some resources 310 00:15:09,699 --> 00:15:12,659 are really not as good as others in their performance. 311 00:15:12,739 --> 00:15:15,539 In fact, some of this stuff, when put into use 312 00:15:15,579 --> 00:15:17,779 has a terrible effect of the environment 313 00:15:17,779 --> 00:15:19,939 which invariably hinders our own health. 314 00:15:20,460 --> 00:15:24,779 For example: oil and fossil fuels, no matter how you cut it 315 00:15:24,859 --> 00:15:28,299 release some pretty destructive agents into the environment. 316 00:15:28,340 --> 00:15:31,699 Therefore, it is critical that we do our best to use such things 317 00:15:31,699 --> 00:15:35,340 only when we really have to - if at all. 318 00:15:35,420 --> 00:15:40,220 Fortunately for us, we see a ton of solar – wind – tidal – wave - 319 00:15:40,380 --> 00:15:44,500 heat differential and geothermal possibilities for energy production 320 00:15:44,539 --> 00:15:48,899 so we can strategize objectively about what we use and where 321 00:15:48,979 --> 00:15:53,139 to avoid what could be called “negative retroactions” 322 00:15:53,220 --> 00:15:56,699 or anything that results from production or use 323 00:15:56,699 --> 00:16:00,220 that damages the environment and hence, ourselves. 324 00:16:00,260 --> 00:16:03,180 We will call this “Strategic Safety” 325 00:16:03,260 --> 00:16:07,380 to couple in with our "Strategic Preservation”. 326 00:16:07,380 --> 00:16:09,819 But production strategies do not stop there. 327 00:16:09,939 --> 00:16:12,979 We are going to need an "Efficiency Strategy” 328 00:16:13,020 --> 00:16:16,140 for the actual mechanics of production itself. 329 00:16:16,220 --> 00:16:18,860 And what we find is that there are roughly 330 00:16:18,859 --> 00:16:21,500 three specific protocols we must adhere to: 331 00:16:21,619 --> 00:16:24,059 One: Every good we produce must be 332 00:16:24,060 --> 00:16:26,660 designed to last as long as possible. 333 00:16:26,779 --> 00:16:28,899 Naturally, the more things breakdown 334 00:16:29,020 --> 00:16:32,060 the more resources we are going to need to replace them 335 00:16:32,060 --> 00:16:34,380 and the more waste produced. 336 00:16:34,460 --> 00:16:36,939 Two: When things do break down 337 00:16:36,939 --> 00:16:39,500 or are no longer usable for whatever reason 338 00:16:39,539 --> 00:16:44,100 it is critical that we harvest, or recycle as much as we possibly can. 339 00:16:44,220 --> 00:16:47,579 So the production design must take this into 340 00:16:47,579 --> 00:16:50,939 account directly at the very earliest stages. 341 00:16:51,180 --> 00:16:55,300 Three: Quickly evolving technologies, such as electronics 342 00:16:55,380 --> 00:16:59,060 which are subject to the fastest rates of technological obsolescence 343 00:16:59,100 --> 00:17:01,380 would need to be designed to 344 00:17:01,380 --> 00:17:04,779 foreshadow and accommodate physical updates. 345 00:17:04,939 --> 00:17:08,659 The last thing we want to do is throw away an entire computer 346 00:17:08,659 --> 00:17:12,460 system just because it has only one broken part or is outdated. 347 00:17:12,579 --> 00:17:16,340 So we simply design the components to be easily updated 348 00:17:16,380 --> 00:17:20,779 part by part, standardized and universally interchangeable 349 00:17:20,899 --> 00:17:25,059 foreshadowed by the current trend of technological change. 350 00:17:25,180 --> 00:17:28,860 And when we realize that the mechanisms of "Strategic Preservation” 351 00:17:28,939 --> 00:17:32,460 “Strategic Safety” and “Strategic Efficiency” 352 00:17:32,460 --> 00:17:35,060 are purely technical considerations 353 00:17:35,180 --> 00:17:38,300 devoid of any human opinion or bias 354 00:17:38,380 --> 00:17:41,380 we simply program these strategies into a computer 355 00:17:41,460 --> 00:17:44,380 which can weigh and calculate all the relevant variables 356 00:17:44,500 --> 00:17:46,899 allowing us to always arrive at the 357 00:17:46,899 --> 00:17:50,299 absolute best method for sustainable production 358 00:17:50,300 --> 00:17:52,739 based on current understandings. 359 00:17:53,060 --> 00:17:55,539 And while that might sound complex 360 00:17:55,539 --> 00:17:58,019 all it is is a glorified calculator 361 00:17:58,020 --> 00:17:59,980 not to mention that such multi-varied 362 00:17:59,979 --> 00:18:02,219 decision making and monitoring systems 363 00:18:02,220 --> 00:18:04,340 are already used across the world today 364 00:18:04,420 --> 00:18:09,579 for isolated purposes. It is simply a process of scaling it out. 365 00:18:09,659 --> 00:18:10,859 So... 366 00:18:10,899 --> 00:18:14,099 Now, we not only have our Resource Management System 367 00:18:14,140 --> 00:18:17,100 but also a Production Management System 368 00:18:17,300 --> 00:18:19,860 both of which are easily computer automated 369 00:18:19,899 --> 00:18:23,699 to maximize efficiency, preservation & safety. 370 00:18:23,819 --> 00:18:26,739 The informational reality is that the human mind 371 00:18:26,779 --> 00:18:30,699 or even a group of humans, cannot track what needs to be tracked. 372 00:18:30,779 --> 00:18:34,899 It must be done by computers and it can be. 373 00:18:35,340 --> 00:18:38,819 And this bring us to the next level: Distribution. 374 00:18:38,899 --> 00:18:41,979 What sustainability strategies make sense here? 375 00:18:41,979 --> 00:18:43,419 Well, since we know that the shortest 376 00:18:43,420 --> 00:18:46,619 distance between two points is a straight line 377 00:18:46,619 --> 00:18:50,019 and since energy is required to power transport machines 378 00:18:50,140 --> 00:18:53,579 the less transport distance, the more efficient. 379 00:18:53,659 --> 00:18:57,779 Producing goods in one continent and shipping them over to another 380 00:18:57,899 --> 00:19:00,979 only makes sense if the goods in question simply cannot 381 00:19:00,979 --> 00:19:03,299 be produced in the target area. 382 00:19:03,500 --> 00:19:06,140 Otherwise, it is nothing but wasteful. 383 00:19:06,220 --> 00:19:09,740 We must localize production, so distribution is simple 384 00:19:09,899 --> 00:19:12,939 fast and requires the least amount of energy. 385 00:19:13,060 --> 00:19:15,980 We'll call this the “Proximity Strategy” 386 00:19:15,979 --> 00:19:17,819 which simply means we reduce the 387 00:19:17,819 --> 00:19:19,779 travel of goods as much as possible 388 00:19:19,779 --> 00:19:23,819 whether raw materials or finished consumer products. 389 00:19:23,819 --> 00:19:26,299 Of course, it might also be important to 390 00:19:26,300 --> 00:19:29,020 know what goods are we transporting and why... 391 00:19:29,020 --> 00:19:32,260 And this falls under the category of Demand. 392 00:19:32,260 --> 00:19:34,900 And demand is simply what people need to be 393 00:19:34,899 --> 00:19:37,460 healthy and to have a high quality of life. 394 00:19:37,500 --> 00:19:39,779 The spectrum of material human needs 395 00:19:39,779 --> 00:19:42,859 range from core life supporting necessities 396 00:19:42,859 --> 00:19:45,979 such as food, clean water and shelter... 397 00:19:46,020 --> 00:19:49,780 to social and recreational goods which allow for relaxation 398 00:19:49,779 --> 00:19:52,139 and personal - social enjoyment - 399 00:19:52,220 --> 00:19:57,020 both important factors in human and social health overall. 400 00:19:57,180 --> 00:19:59,860 So - very simply- we take another survey. 401 00:19:59,979 --> 00:20:02,379 People describe their needs, demand is 402 00:20:02,380 --> 00:20:05,539 assessed and production begins based on that demand. 403 00:20:05,699 --> 00:20:08,899 And since the level of demand of different goods will 404 00:20:08,899 --> 00:20:12,219 naturally fluctuate and change around different regions 405 00:20:12,260 --> 00:20:16,180 we need to create a “Demand / Distribution Tracking System" 406 00:20:16,180 --> 00:20:19,619 so to avoid overruns and shortages. 407 00:20:19,779 --> 00:20:21,859 Of course, this idea is old news 408 00:20:21,859 --> 00:20:24,859 it is used in every major store chain today 409 00:20:24,939 --> 00:20:27,659 to make sure they keep up with their inventory. 410 00:20:27,659 --> 00:20:31,139 Only this time, we are tracking on a global scale. 411 00:20:31,420 --> 00:20:35,260 But wait a minute. We really can't fully understand demand 412 00:20:35,260 --> 00:20:39,380 if we don't account for the actual usage of the good itself. 413 00:20:39,539 --> 00:20:43,460 Is it logical and sustainable for every single human to, say 414 00:20:43,619 --> 00:20:48,140 have one of everything made? Regardless of their usage? 415 00:20:48,140 --> 00:20:52,420 No. That would be simply wasteful and inefficient. 416 00:20:52,500 --> 00:20:56,340 If a person has a need for a good but that need is only for say: 417 00:20:56,340 --> 00:20:58,539 45 minutes a day on average 418 00:20:58,659 --> 00:21:00,500 it would be much more efficient if 419 00:21:00,500 --> 00:21:02,340 that good was made available to them 420 00:21:02,340 --> 00:21:05,340 and to others when needed. 421 00:21:05,500 --> 00:21:08,340 Many forget that it isn't the good they want 422 00:21:08,340 --> 00:21:10,260 it is the purpose of that good. 423 00:21:10,380 --> 00:21:12,500 When we realize that the good itself 424 00:21:12,500 --> 00:21:14,579 is only as important as its utility 425 00:21:14,739 --> 00:21:17,500 we see that “external restriction” 426 00:21:17,579 --> 00:21:20,300 or what we might call today “ownership” 427 00:21:20,340 --> 00:21:23,779 is extremely wasteful and environmentally illogical 428 00:21:23,779 --> 00:21:27,019 in a fundamental, economic sense. 429 00:21:27,100 --> 00:21:32,100 So we need devise a strategy called: “Strategic Access”. 430 00:21:32,340 --> 00:21:34,260 This would be the foundation of our 431 00:21:34,260 --> 00:21:36,380 "Demand / Distribution Tracking System.” 432 00:21:36,420 --> 00:21:38,180 which makes sure we can meet the 433 00:21:38,180 --> 00:21:39,860 demand of the population's needs 434 00:21:39,859 --> 00:21:44,179 for access of whatever they need, when they need it. 435 00:21:44,340 --> 00:21:47,020 And as far as physically obtaining the goods 436 00:21:47,060 --> 00:21:49,220 centralized and regional access 437 00:21:49,220 --> 00:21:51,940 centers all make sense for the most part 438 00:21:51,979 --> 00:21:55,139 placed in close proximity to the population 439 00:21:55,180 --> 00:21:58,060 and a person would simply come in, take the item 440 00:21:58,060 --> 00:22:01,780 use it and when finished, return it when no longer needed... 441 00:22:01,779 --> 00:22:04,139 sort of how a library works today. 442 00:22:04,180 --> 00:22:06,900 In fact, these centers could not only exist in 443 00:22:06,899 --> 00:22:09,619 the community in the way we see local stores today 444 00:22:09,619 --> 00:22:13,739 but specialized access centers would exist in specific areas 445 00:22:13,859 --> 00:22:16,299 where often certain goods are utilized 446 00:22:16,340 --> 00:22:20,060 saving more energy with less repeat transport. 447 00:22:20,060 --> 00:22:23,380 And once this Demand Tracking System is in order 448 00:22:23,380 --> 00:22:26,100 it is tied into our Production Management system 449 00:22:26,100 --> 00:22:29,420 and, of course, into our Resource Management system 450 00:22:29,539 --> 00:22:32,539 hence creating a unified dynamically updating 451 00:22:32,579 --> 00:22:35,420 global economic management machine 452 00:22:35,539 --> 00:22:38,260 that simply makes sure we remain sustainable 453 00:22:38,380 --> 00:22:42,180 starting with securing the integrity of our finite resources 454 00:22:42,260 --> 00:22:45,100 moving to make sure we only create the best 455 00:22:45,100 --> 00:22:47,020 most strategic goods possible 456 00:22:47,100 --> 00:22:49,660 while distributing everything in the 457 00:22:49,659 --> 00:22:52,099 most intelligent and efficient way. 458 00:22:52,220 --> 00:22:56,860 And the unique result of this preservation based approach 459 00:22:56,899 --> 00:22:59,619 which is intuitively counter to many 460 00:22:59,659 --> 00:23:02,099 is that this logical, ground up 461 00:23:02,100 --> 00:23:05,620 empirical process of preservation and efficiency 462 00:23:05,659 --> 00:23:10,420 which can only define true human sustainability on the planet 463 00:23:10,539 --> 00:23:15,019 would likely enable something never before seen in human history. 464 00:23:15,220 --> 00:23:17,340 Access Abundance... 465 00:23:17,340 --> 00:23:20,619 not just for a percentage of the global population... 466 00:23:20,619 --> 00:23:24,019 but the entire civilization. 467 00:23:25,060 --> 00:23:27,780 This economic model, as was just generalized... 468 00:23:27,779 --> 00:23:30,539 This responsible, systems approach to total Earth 469 00:23:30,539 --> 00:23:33,500 resource management and processes 470 00:23:33,619 --> 00:23:35,539 designed again to do nothing less 471 00:23:35,539 --> 00:23:37,699 than take care of humanity as whole 472 00:23:37,699 --> 00:23:40,420 in the most efficient and sustainable way 473 00:23:40,539 --> 00:23:41,859 could be termed: 474 00:23:41,859 --> 00:23:44,819 a “RESOURCE-BASED ECONOMY”. 475 00:23:44,979 --> 00:23:47,899 The idea was defined in the 1970s by 476 00:23:47,899 --> 00:23:50,619 Social Engineer- Jacque Fresco. 477 00:23:50,619 --> 00:23:53,899 He understood back then that society was on a collision course 478 00:23:53,899 --> 00:23:58,019 with nature and itself - unsustainable on every level 479 00:23:58,140 --> 00:24:00,100 and if things didn't change 480 00:24:00,100 --> 00:24:03,500 we would destroy ourselves, one way or another. 481 00:24:03,539 --> 00:24:05,779 Are all of these things you are saying, Jacque... 482 00:24:05,779 --> 00:24:08,219 could they be built with what we know today? 483 00:24:08,260 --> 00:24:12,380 Or are you guessing... based on what we know today. 484 00:24:12,539 --> 00:24:15,779 No, all of these things can be built with what we know today. 485 00:24:15,859 --> 00:24:18,939 It would take 10 years to change the surface of the earth. 486 00:24:18,939 --> 00:24:21,659 To rebuild the world into a second Garden of Eden. 487 00:24:21,699 --> 00:24:23,179 The choice lies with you. 488 00:24:23,220 --> 00:24:25,740 The stupidity of a nuclear arms race... 489 00:24:25,739 --> 00:24:27,219 the development of weapons... 490 00:24:27,300 --> 00:24:29,500 trying to solve your problems politically 491 00:24:29,539 --> 00:24:32,539 by electing this political party or that political party... 492 00:24:32,619 --> 00:24:35,180 that all politics is immersed in corruption. 493 00:24:35,180 --> 00:24:36,300 Let me say it again: 494 00:24:36,300 --> 00:24:39,779 Communism, socialism, fascism... the Democrats 495 00:24:39,819 --> 00:24:43,059 the liberals- we want to absorb human beings. 496 00:24:43,100 --> 00:24:46,420 All organizations that believe in a better life for man: 497 00:24:46,539 --> 00:24:49,659 there are no Negro problems or Polish problems 498 00:24:49,659 --> 00:24:51,979 or Jewish problems or Greek problems 499 00:24:51,979 --> 00:24:54,500 or women's problems – there are human problems! 500 00:24:54,500 --> 00:24:57,380 I'm not afraid of anybody; I don't work for anyone; 501 00:24:57,380 --> 00:24:58,980 no one can discharge me. 502 00:24:58,979 --> 00:25:00,339 I have no boss. 503 00:25:00,420 --> 00:25:03,539 I am afraid to live in the society we live in today. 504 00:25:03,539 --> 00:25:07,340 Our society cannot be maintained by this type of incompetency. 505 00:25:07,340 --> 00:25:09,460 It was great - the free enterprise system - 506 00:25:09,460 --> 00:25:12,980 about 35 years ago. That was the last of its usefulness. 507 00:25:12,979 --> 00:25:16,459 Now, we have got to change our way of thinking or perish. 508 00:25:17,539 --> 00:25:21,460 The horror movies of the future will be our society... 509 00:25:21,579 --> 00:25:23,500 the way it didn't work 510 00:25:23,539 --> 00:25:24,899 and politics... 511 00:25:24,899 --> 00:25:27,819 would be part of a horror movie. 512 00:25:29,300 --> 00:25:34,260 Well, lots of people today use the term 'cold science' 513 00:25:34,260 --> 00:25:36,420 because it's analytical 514 00:25:36,619 --> 00:25:39,340 and they don't even know what analytical means. 515 00:25:39,380 --> 00:25:42,300 Science means: closer approximations 516 00:25:42,300 --> 00:25:44,980 to the way the world really works. 517 00:25:45,100 --> 00:25:48,340 So, it's telling the truth - is what it is 518 00:25:48,340 --> 00:25:51,260 A scientist doesn't try to get along with people. 519 00:25:51,260 --> 00:25:53,820 They tell them what their findings are. 520 00:25:53,939 --> 00:25:56,379 They have to question all things 521 00:25:56,539 --> 00:26:00,659 and if some scientist comes up with an experiment that shows 522 00:26:00,659 --> 00:26:03,059 certain materials have certain strengths 523 00:26:03,180 --> 00:26:05,820 other scientists have to be able to duplicate 524 00:26:05,819 --> 00:26:08,619 that experiment and come up with the same results. 525 00:26:08,779 --> 00:26:12,899 Even if a scientist feels that an airplane wing 526 00:26:12,979 --> 00:26:15,099 due to mathematics or calculations 527 00:26:15,100 --> 00:26:17,340 can hold up a given amount of weight 528 00:26:17,420 --> 00:26:20,140 they still pile sandbags on it 529 00:26:20,300 --> 00:26:22,220 to see when it breaks and they say 530 00:26:22,220 --> 00:26:25,980 you know my calculations are right or they are not correct'. 531 00:26:25,979 --> 00:26:29,459 I love that system because it's free of bias 532 00:26:29,460 --> 00:26:32,859 and free of thinking that math can solve all the problems. 533 00:26:32,899 --> 00:26:35,659 You have to put your Math to test also. 534 00:26:35,739 --> 00:26:38,300 I think that every system that can 535 00:26:38,300 --> 00:26:41,020 be put to test should be put to test. 536 00:26:41,060 --> 00:26:45,900 And that all decisions should be based upon research. 537 00:26:46,260 --> 00:26:48,860 A Resource-Based Economy is simply the 538 00:26:48,859 --> 00:26:51,699 scientific method applied to social concern- 539 00:26:51,699 --> 00:26:54,699 an approach utterly absent in the world today. 540 00:26:54,779 --> 00:26:57,059 Society is a technical invention. 541 00:26:57,060 --> 00:27:00,140 And the most efficient methods of optimized human health 542 00:27:00,180 --> 00:27:04,500 physical production, distribution, city infrastructure and the like 543 00:27:04,579 --> 00:27:07,019 reside in the field of science and 544 00:27:07,020 --> 00:27:10,340 technology - not politics or monetary economics. 545 00:27:10,380 --> 00:27:14,500 It operates in the same systematic way as, say an airplane 546 00:27:14,500 --> 00:27:18,779 and there is no Republican or Liberal way to build an airplane. 547 00:27:18,859 --> 00:27:20,939 Likewise, nature itself is the 548 00:27:20,939 --> 00:27:23,779 physical referent we use to prove our science 549 00:27:23,779 --> 00:27:25,699 and it is a set system- 550 00:27:25,699 --> 00:27:28,939 emerging only from our increased understanding of it. 551 00:27:29,060 --> 00:27:31,500 In fact, it has no regard for what you 552 00:27:31,500 --> 00:27:34,020 subjectively think or believe to be true. 553 00:27:34,100 --> 00:27:36,020 Rather, it gives you an option: 554 00:27:36,100 --> 00:27:38,180 you can learn and fall in line with its 555 00:27:38,180 --> 00:27:40,539 natural laws and conduct yourself accordingly- 556 00:27:40,659 --> 00:27:43,979 invariably creating good health & sustainability... 557 00:27:43,979 --> 00:27:47,059 or you can go against the current - to no avail. 558 00:27:47,180 --> 00:27:49,539 It doesn't matter how much you believe you can just 559 00:27:49,539 --> 00:27:51,859 stand up right now and walk on the wall next to you 560 00:27:51,939 --> 00:27:54,099 the law of gravity will not allow it. 561 00:27:54,100 --> 00:27:56,060 If you do not eat - you will die. 562 00:27:56,180 --> 00:27:59,020 If you are not touched as an infant - you will die. 563 00:27:59,100 --> 00:28:03,020 As harsh as it may sound, nature is a dictatorship 564 00:28:03,060 --> 00:28:06,460 and we can either listen to it and come in harmony with it 565 00:28:06,460 --> 00:28:09,819 or suffer the inevitable adverse consequences. 566 00:28:09,899 --> 00:28:12,859 So, a Resource-Based Economy is nothing more 567 00:28:12,859 --> 00:28:16,259 than a set of proven, life supporting understandings 568 00:28:16,340 --> 00:28:18,819 where all decisions are based upon 569 00:28:18,819 --> 00:28:22,259 optimized human and environmental sustainability. 570 00:28:22,260 --> 00:28:25,579 It takes into account the empirical “Life Ground” 571 00:28:25,699 --> 00:28:28,019 which every human being shares as a need 572 00:28:28,100 --> 00:28:32,180 regardless, again, of their political or religious philosophy. 573 00:28:32,380 --> 00:28:35,420 There is no cultural relativism to this approach. 574 00:28:35,539 --> 00:28:38,100 It isn't a matter of opinion. 575 00:28:38,220 --> 00:28:40,340 Human needs are human needs 576 00:28:40,420 --> 00:28:44,060 and having access to the necessities of life, such as clean air 577 00:28:44,100 --> 00:28:46,539 nutritious food and clean water 578 00:28:46,619 --> 00:28:50,099 along with a positively reinforcing, stable 579 00:28:50,100 --> 00:28:54,220 nurturing, non-violent environment, is demanded 580 00:28:54,220 --> 00:28:56,460 for our mental and physical health 581 00:28:56,539 --> 00:28:58,420 our evolutionary fitness 582 00:28:58,539 --> 00:29:01,420 and hence, the species survival itself. 583 00:29:01,539 --> 00:29:04,260 A Resource-Based Economy 584 00:29:04,380 --> 00:29:07,699 would be based upon available resources. 585 00:29:07,779 --> 00:29:10,939 You can't just bring a lot of people to an island 586 00:29:10,939 --> 00:29:16,099 or build a city of 50,000 people without having access 587 00:29:16,220 --> 00:29:18,180 to the necessities of life. 588 00:29:18,300 --> 00:29:22,779 So, when I use the term 'a comprehensive systems approach' 589 00:29:22,859 --> 00:29:27,139 I'm talking about doing an inventory of the area first 590 00:29:27,140 --> 00:29:30,460 and determining what that area can supply- 591 00:29:30,460 --> 00:29:32,980 not just architectural approach- 592 00:29:32,979 --> 00:29:35,459 not just design approach- 593 00:29:35,500 --> 00:29:39,020 but design must be based on all of the requirements 594 00:29:39,100 --> 00:29:40,700 to enhance human life 595 00:29:40,739 --> 00:29:44,460 and that's what I mean by an integrated way of thinking. 596 00:29:44,539 --> 00:29:47,340 Food, clothing, shelter, warmth, love - 597 00:29:47,380 --> 00:29:50,340 All those things are necessary 598 00:29:50,420 --> 00:29:52,699 and if you deprive people of any of them 599 00:29:53,180 --> 00:29:58,420 you have a lesser human being, less capable of functioning. 600 00:29:58,779 --> 00:30:02,619 As previously outlined, a Resource-Based Economy's ground up 601 00:30:02,619 --> 00:30:07,180 global, systems approach to extraction, production and distribution 602 00:30:07,180 --> 00:30:12,020 is based upon on a set of true economic mechanisms, or 'strategies' 603 00:30:12,140 --> 00:30:14,460 which guarantee efficiency and 604 00:30:14,460 --> 00:30:18,060 sustainability in every area of the economy. 605 00:30:18,220 --> 00:30:21,940 So, continuing this train of thought regarding logical design- 606 00:30:21,939 --> 00:30:23,659 what is next in our equation? 607 00:30:23,819 --> 00:30:26,059 Where does all this materialize? 608 00:30:26,340 --> 00:30:27,819 Cities. 609 00:30:27,899 --> 00:30:31,819 The advent of the city is a defining feature of modern civilization. 610 00:30:31,859 --> 00:30:35,579 Its role is to enable efficient access to the necessities of life 611 00:30:35,699 --> 00:30:40,460 along with increased social support and community interaction. 612 00:30:40,699 --> 00:30:43,619 So how would we go about designing an ideal city? 613 00:30:43,659 --> 00:30:45,220 What shape should we make it? 614 00:30:45,220 --> 00:30:47,539 Square? Trapezoid? 615 00:30:47,659 --> 00:30:49,819 Well, given we are going to be moving around the thing 616 00:30:49,819 --> 00:30:52,939 we might as well make it as equidistant as possible for ease... 617 00:30:53,060 --> 00:30:55,220 hence the circle. 618 00:30:55,420 --> 00:30:57,180 What should the city contain? 619 00:30:57,220 --> 00:31:01,180 Well, naturally we need a residential area, a goods production area 620 00:31:01,260 --> 00:31:04,820 a power generation area; an agricultural area. 621 00:31:05,180 --> 00:31:08,300 But we also need nurturing as human beings - hence culture 622 00:31:08,340 --> 00:31:11,579 nature, recreation and education. 623 00:31:11,659 --> 00:31:13,659 So lets include a nice open park 624 00:31:13,699 --> 00:31:18,019 an entertainment/events area for cultural purposes and socializing 625 00:31:18,180 --> 00:31:20,740 and educational and research facilities. 626 00:31:20,779 --> 00:31:23,059 And since we are working with a circle 627 00:31:23,060 --> 00:31:25,980 it seems rational to place these functions in Belts 628 00:31:25,979 --> 00:31:28,979 based on the amount of land required for each goal 629 00:31:29,100 --> 00:31:31,300 along with ease of access. 630 00:31:31,500 --> 00:31:32,779 Very good. 631 00:31:33,060 --> 00:31:35,140 Now, let's get down to specifics: 632 00:31:35,260 --> 00:31:37,380 First we need the consider the core 633 00:31:37,380 --> 00:31:40,380 infrastructure or intestines of the city organism. 634 00:31:40,659 --> 00:31:42,779 These would be the water, goods 635 00:31:42,779 --> 00:31:45,139 waste and energy transport channels. 636 00:31:45,180 --> 00:31:48,980 Just as we have water and sewage systems under our cities today 637 00:31:49,020 --> 00:31:51,700 we would extend this channeling concept to 638 00:31:51,699 --> 00:31:54,579 integrate waste recycling and delivery itself. 639 00:31:54,699 --> 00:31:57,220 No more mailmen or garbage men. 640 00:31:57,220 --> 00:31:59,940 It is built right in. We could even use 641 00:31:59,939 --> 00:32:02,819 automated pneumatic tubes and similar technologies. 642 00:32:03,060 --> 00:32:04,980 Same goes for transport. 643 00:32:04,979 --> 00:32:08,619 It needs to be integrated and strategically designed to reduce 644 00:32:08,619 --> 00:32:12,260 or even remove the need for wasteful, independent automobiles. 645 00:32:12,260 --> 00:32:15,180 Electric trams, conveyors, transveyors and 646 00:32:15,180 --> 00:32:17,460 maglevs which can take you virtually 647 00:32:17,460 --> 00:32:19,859 anywhere in the city, even up and down 648 00:32:19,939 --> 00:32:23,019 along with connecting you to other cities as well. 649 00:32:23,100 --> 00:32:26,020 And of course, in the event a car is required 650 00:32:26,020 --> 00:32:29,700 it is automated by satellite for safety and integrity. 651 00:32:29,819 --> 00:32:33,619 In fact, this automation technology is in working order right now. 652 00:32:33,659 --> 00:32:38,500 Automobile accidents kill about 1.2 million people every single year; 653 00:32:38,579 --> 00:32:40,699 injuring about 50 million. 654 00:32:40,699 --> 00:32:43,539 This is absurd and doesn't have to occur. 655 00:32:43,659 --> 00:32:47,380 Between efficient city design and automated, driverless cars 656 00:32:47,420 --> 00:32:50,260 this death toll can be virtually eliminated. 657 00:32:50,739 --> 00:32:52,139 Agriculture. 658 00:32:52,220 --> 00:32:55,699 Today, through our haphazard, cost-cutting industrial methods 659 00:32:55,739 --> 00:32:59,779 using pesticides, excessive fertilizers and other means 660 00:32:59,939 --> 00:33:01,899 we have successfully destroyed much 661 00:33:01,899 --> 00:33:03,819 of the the arable land on this planet 662 00:33:03,859 --> 00:33:07,179 not to mention also extensively poisoning our bodies. 663 00:33:07,340 --> 00:33:10,619 In fact, industrial and agricultural chemical toxins 664 00:33:10,659 --> 00:33:16,380 now show up in virtually every human being tested, including infants. 665 00:33:16,699 --> 00:33:19,619 Fortunately, there is a glaring alternative - 666 00:33:19,659 --> 00:33:23,139 the soilless mediums of hydroponics and aeroponics 667 00:33:23,140 --> 00:33:26,060 which also reduce nutrient and water 668 00:33:26,060 --> 00:33:29,900 requirements by up to 75 % of our current usage. 669 00:33:29,979 --> 00:33:33,659 Food can now be organically grown on an industrial scale 670 00:33:33,659 --> 00:33:36,180 in enclosed vertical farms. 671 00:33:36,220 --> 00:33:39,140 Such as in 50 story 1 acre plots - 672 00:33:39,180 --> 00:33:41,500 virtually eliminating the need for 673 00:33:41,500 --> 00:33:44,060 pesticides and hydrocarbons in general. 674 00:33:44,180 --> 00:33:47,140 This is the future of industrial food cultivation. 675 00:33:47,140 --> 00:33:49,700 Efficient, clean and abundant. 676 00:33:49,859 --> 00:33:52,899 So, such advanced systems would be, in part 677 00:33:52,939 --> 00:33:55,460 what comprise our agricultural belt 678 00:33:55,500 --> 00:33:59,180 producing all the food required for the entire city's population 679 00:33:59,180 --> 00:34:02,180 with no need to import anything from the outside 680 00:34:02,180 --> 00:34:05,500 saving time, waste and energy. 681 00:34:05,939 --> 00:34:07,859 And speaking of Energy- 682 00:34:07,899 --> 00:34:10,779 The Energy Belt would work in a systems approach to 683 00:34:10,779 --> 00:34:13,819 extract electricity from our abundant renewable mediums 684 00:34:13,939 --> 00:34:18,059 -specifically wind, solar, geothermal and heat differentials 685 00:34:18,220 --> 00:34:21,980 and if near water potentials - tidal and wave power. 686 00:34:22,180 --> 00:34:24,500 To avoid intermittency and make sure 687 00:34:24,500 --> 00:34:26,779 a positive net energy return occurs 688 00:34:26,779 --> 00:34:29,779 these mediums would operate in an integrated system 689 00:34:29,779 --> 00:34:31,699 powering each other when needed 690 00:34:31,739 --> 00:34:34,019 while storing excessive energy to large 691 00:34:34,020 --> 00:34:36,140 super capacitors under the ground 692 00:34:36,340 --> 00:34:38,539 so nothing can go to waste. 693 00:34:38,739 --> 00:34:41,099 And not only does the city power itself 694 00:34:41,140 --> 00:34:44,380 particular structures will also power independently 695 00:34:44,420 --> 00:34:47,539 and generate electricity through photovoltaic paints 696 00:34:47,539 --> 00:34:51,140 structural pressure transducers, the thermocouple effect 697 00:34:51,140 --> 00:34:54,619 and other current but under utilized technologies. 698 00:34:55,060 --> 00:34:56,980 But, of course, this begs the question: 699 00:34:57,100 --> 00:34:59,220 how does this technology, and goods in 700 00:34:59,220 --> 00:35:01,420 general, get created in the first place? 701 00:35:01,619 --> 00:35:03,539 This bring us to Production: 702 00:35:03,539 --> 00:35:06,739 The Industrial Belt, apart from having hospitals and the like 703 00:35:06,739 --> 00:35:09,099 would be the hub of factory production. 704 00:35:09,140 --> 00:35:10,940 Completely localized overall 705 00:35:10,939 --> 00:35:13,299 it would, of course, obtain raw materials by way of 706 00:35:13,340 --> 00:35:16,900 the global resource management system, just discussed- 707 00:35:17,020 --> 00:35:21,540 with demand being generated by the population of the city itself. 708 00:35:21,619 --> 00:35:23,579 As far as the mechanics of production 709 00:35:23,779 --> 00:35:26,859 we need to discuss a new, powerful phenomenon 710 00:35:26,859 --> 00:35:29,619 which was sparked very recently in human history 711 00:35:29,699 --> 00:35:32,699 and is on pace to changing everything. 712 00:35:33,020 --> 00:35:35,060 It's called Mechanization 713 00:35:35,060 --> 00:35:37,460 or the automation of labor. 714 00:35:37,619 --> 00:35:40,779 Well, if you look around, you'll notice that almost 715 00:35:40,779 --> 00:35:43,300 everything that we use today 716 00:35:43,420 --> 00:35:46,060 is built automatically. 717 00:35:46,539 --> 00:35:51,779 Your shoes, your clothes, your home appliances, your car and so on... 718 00:35:51,859 --> 00:35:57,779 they are all built by machines in an automatic way. 719 00:35:58,260 --> 00:36:01,380 Can we say that the society has not been 720 00:36:01,380 --> 00:36:05,380 influenced by these major technological advancements? 721 00:36:05,579 --> 00:36:06,739 Of course not. 722 00:36:06,739 --> 00:36:11,739 These systems really dictate new structures 723 00:36:11,939 --> 00:36:17,339 and new needs and they make a lot of other things obsolete. 724 00:36:17,380 --> 00:36:21,619 So, we have been going up in the development 725 00:36:21,619 --> 00:36:25,739 and use of technology in an exponential way. 726 00:36:25,819 --> 00:36:30,979 So, definitely automation is going to continue. You cannot stop 727 00:36:31,100 --> 00:36:33,620 technologies that just make sense. 728 00:36:33,779 --> 00:36:37,219 Labor automation through technology is at the bottom 729 00:36:37,220 --> 00:36:40,539 of every major social transformation in human history. 730 00:36:40,659 --> 00:36:43,939 From the agricultural revolution and the invention of the plow 731 00:36:43,939 --> 00:36:47,299 to the industrial revolution and the invention of the powered machine 732 00:36:47,380 --> 00:36:50,300 to the information age we live in now through 733 00:36:50,300 --> 00:36:54,300 essentially the invention of advanced electronics and computers. 734 00:36:54,500 --> 00:36:57,500 And with regard to advanced production methods today 735 00:36:57,619 --> 00:37:00,460 mechanization is now evolving on its own. 736 00:37:00,579 --> 00:37:03,100 Moving away from the traditional method of 737 00:37:03,100 --> 00:37:05,980 assembling component parts into a configuration - 738 00:37:06,060 --> 00:37:08,780 into an advanced method of creating 739 00:37:08,779 --> 00:37:11,619 entire products in one single process. 740 00:37:11,699 --> 00:37:15,220 Like most engineers, I'm fascinated by biology because it is 741 00:37:15,420 --> 00:37:19,579 so full of examples of extraordinary pieces of engineering. 742 00:37:19,739 --> 00:37:25,460 What biology is - is the study of things that copy themselves. 743 00:37:25,819 --> 00:37:27,939 As good a definition of life as we've got. 744 00:37:27,979 --> 00:37:29,979 Again, as an engineer, I have always been 745 00:37:29,979 --> 00:37:32,500 intrigued by the idea of machines copying themselves. 746 00:37:32,659 --> 00:37:35,139 RepRap is a three-dimensional printer- 747 00:37:35,180 --> 00:37:38,539 that's to say it is a printer that you plug into your computer and 748 00:37:38,539 --> 00:37:41,859 instead of making two-dimensional sheets of paper with patterns on 749 00:37:41,859 --> 00:37:44,859 it makes real, physical, three-dimensional objects. 750 00:37:45,060 --> 00:37:46,980 Now there's nothing new about that 751 00:37:46,979 --> 00:37:49,539 3-D printers have been around for about 30 years. 752 00:37:49,659 --> 00:37:54,380 The big thing about RepRap is that it prints most of its own parts. 753 00:37:54,539 --> 00:37:56,060 So, if you've got one, you could 754 00:37:56,060 --> 00:37:57,820 make another one and give it to a friend 755 00:37:57,819 --> 00:38:00,939 as well as being able to print lots of useful things. 756 00:38:00,979 --> 00:38:04,259 From the simple printing of basic household goods in your home 757 00:38:04,539 --> 00:38:08,460 to the printing of an entire automobile body in one swoop 758 00:38:08,460 --> 00:38:11,060 advanced, automated 3d printing now has the 759 00:38:11,060 --> 00:38:14,580 potential to transform virtually every field of production. 760 00:38:14,659 --> 00:38:16,779 Including home construction. 761 00:38:17,060 --> 00:38:19,539 Contour Crafting is 762 00:38:19,659 --> 00:38:22,500 actually a fabrication technology- 763 00:38:22,500 --> 00:38:26,220 the so-called 3-D printing- when you directly build 764 00:38:26,380 --> 00:38:30,060 3-D objects from a computer model. 765 00:38:30,180 --> 00:38:33,180 Using Contour Crafting, it will be possible 766 00:38:33,340 --> 00:38:36,340 to build a 2000 square-foot home 767 00:38:36,420 --> 00:38:40,340 entirely by the machine, in one day. 768 00:38:40,699 --> 00:38:45,819 The reason that people are interested in automating construction 769 00:38:45,819 --> 00:38:48,619 is that it really brings a lot of benefits. 770 00:38:48,619 --> 00:38:52,739 For example, construction is pretty labor-intensive 771 00:38:52,859 --> 00:38:59,059 and although it provides jobs for a sector of the society 772 00:38:59,140 --> 00:39:04,260 it also has issues and complications. 773 00:39:04,260 --> 00:39:09,180 For example, construction is the most dangerous job that there is. 774 00:39:09,180 --> 00:39:12,100 It is worse than mining and agriculture. 775 00:39:12,100 --> 00:39:16,539 That has the highest level of fatality in almost every country. 776 00:39:17,020 --> 00:39:19,580 Another issue is the waste. 777 00:39:19,739 --> 00:39:24,979 An average home in the United States has 3 to 7 tons of waste. 778 00:39:25,020 --> 00:39:30,780 So this is huge if we look at the impact of construction 779 00:39:30,859 --> 00:39:34,179 and knowing about 40% of all materials 780 00:39:34,180 --> 00:39:37,380 in the world are used in construction. 781 00:39:37,380 --> 00:39:40,500 So, a big waste of energy and resources 782 00:39:40,500 --> 00:39:43,779 and big damage to the environment as well. 783 00:39:43,939 --> 00:39:48,819 Making homes using hammers and nails and wood 784 00:39:48,899 --> 00:39:53,019 with the state of our technology today, is really absurd 785 00:39:53,180 --> 00:39:56,500 and will go the way of our labor class in 786 00:39:56,500 --> 00:39:59,939 regards to manufacturing in the United States. 787 00:40:00,020 --> 00:40:05,780 Recently, there was a study by economist David Autor of MIT 788 00:40:05,859 --> 00:40:09,779 that states that our middle class is obsolete 789 00:40:09,779 --> 00:40:12,659 and being replaced by automation. 790 00:40:13,180 --> 00:40:16,300 Quite simply, Mechanization is more productive 791 00:40:16,420 --> 00:40:19,380 efficient and sustainable than human labor 792 00:40:19,380 --> 00:40:22,300 in virtually every sector of the economy today. 793 00:40:22,500 --> 00:40:26,020 Machines do not need vacations, breaks, insurance, pensions 794 00:40:26,100 --> 00:40:28,940 and they can work 24 hours a day, everyday. 795 00:40:29,100 --> 00:40:31,700 The output potential and accuracy 796 00:40:31,699 --> 00:40:34,460 compared to human labor, is unmatched. 797 00:40:35,100 --> 00:40:38,780 The bottom line: repetitive human labor is becoming obsolete 798 00:40:38,779 --> 00:40:40,979 and impractical across the world 799 00:40:40,979 --> 00:40:43,739 and the unemployment you see around you today 800 00:40:43,739 --> 00:40:46,300 is fundamentally the result of this 801 00:40:46,300 --> 00:40:49,140 evolution of efficiency in technology. 802 00:40:49,539 --> 00:40:53,220 For years, market economists have dismissed this growing pattern 803 00:40:53,260 --> 00:40:56,500 which could be called “Technological Unemployment” 804 00:40:56,500 --> 00:40:59,340 because of the fact that new sectors always seemed 805 00:40:59,340 --> 00:41:02,140 to emerge to re-absorb the displaced workers. 806 00:41:02,380 --> 00:41:05,539 Today, the service sector is the only real hub left 807 00:41:05,619 --> 00:41:09,340 and currently employs over 80% of the American workforce 808 00:41:09,340 --> 00:41:13,460 with most industrialized countries maintaining a similar proportion. 809 00:41:13,539 --> 00:41:15,659 However, this sector now being 810 00:41:15,659 --> 00:41:18,619 challenged increasingly by automated kiosks- 811 00:41:18,739 --> 00:41:22,460 automated restaurants and even automated stores. 812 00:41:22,579 --> 00:41:24,300 Economists today are finally 813 00:41:24,300 --> 00:41:26,940 acknowledging what they had been denying for years: 814 00:41:26,979 --> 00:41:30,979 not only is technological unemployment exasperating the current 815 00:41:30,979 --> 00:41:32,979 labor crisis we see across the 816 00:41:32,979 --> 00:41:35,699 world due to the global economic downturn 817 00:41:35,739 --> 00:41:37,979 but the more the recession deepens 818 00:41:37,979 --> 00:41:40,459 the faster the industries are mechanizing. 819 00:41:40,659 --> 00:41:42,579 The catch, which is not realized 820 00:41:42,619 --> 00:41:45,500 is that the faster they mechanize to save money; 821 00:41:45,500 --> 00:41:47,220 the more they displace people- 822 00:41:47,260 --> 00:41:50,380 the more they reduce public purchasing power. 823 00:41:50,500 --> 00:41:52,380 This means that, while the corporation 824 00:41:52,380 --> 00:41:54,180 can produce everything more cheaply 825 00:41:54,220 --> 00:41:57,740 fewer and fewer people will actually have money to buy anything 826 00:41:57,899 --> 00:42:00,460 regardless of how cheap they become. 827 00:42:00,539 --> 00:42:03,300 The bottom line is that the “labor for 828 00:42:03,300 --> 00:42:06,140 income” game is slowly coming to an end. 829 00:42:06,260 --> 00:42:08,699 In fact, if you take a moment to reflect 830 00:42:08,699 --> 00:42:11,099 on the jobs which are in existence today 831 00:42:11,100 --> 00:42:14,820 which automation could take over right now, if applied 832 00:42:15,020 --> 00:42:17,900 75% of the global workforce could be 833 00:42:17,899 --> 00:42:20,619 replaced by mechanization tomorrow. 834 00:42:21,060 --> 00:42:24,380 And this is why, in a Resource-Based Economy 835 00:42:24,380 --> 00:42:27,060 There is no Monetary-Market system. 836 00:42:27,140 --> 00:42:29,260 No money at all... 837 00:42:29,380 --> 00:42:30,900 for there is no need. 838 00:42:30,899 --> 00:42:32,579 a Resource-Based Economy 839 00:42:32,579 --> 00:42:35,340 recognizes the efficiency of mechanization 840 00:42:35,340 --> 00:42:37,300 and accepts it for what it offers. 841 00:42:37,300 --> 00:42:39,980 It doesn't fight it, like we do today. 842 00:42:40,060 --> 00:42:42,620 Why? Because it is irresponsible not to 843 00:42:42,619 --> 00:42:46,539 given any interest in efficiency and sustainability. 844 00:42:47,739 --> 00:42:50,500 And this brings us back to our city system. 845 00:42:50,659 --> 00:42:52,819 In the center is the Central Dome 846 00:42:52,819 --> 00:42:54,539 which not only houses the 847 00:42:54,539 --> 00:42:57,019 educational facilities and transportation hub- 848 00:42:57,140 --> 00:42:59,340 it also hosts the mainframe that 849 00:42:59,340 --> 00:43:01,779 runs the cities technical operations. 850 00:43:01,899 --> 00:43:05,219 The city is, in fact, one big automated machine. 851 00:43:05,260 --> 00:43:07,260 It has sensors in all technical belts 852 00:43:07,260 --> 00:43:09,260 to track the progress of architecture- 853 00:43:09,300 --> 00:43:13,180 energy gathering, production, distribution and the like. 854 00:43:13,619 --> 00:43:16,140 Now, would people be needed to oversee these 855 00:43:16,140 --> 00:43:19,100 operations in the event of a malfunction and the like? 856 00:43:19,100 --> 00:43:20,539 Most probably: yes. 857 00:43:20,539 --> 00:43:22,460 But that number would decrease 858 00:43:22,460 --> 00:43:24,579 over time as improvements continue. 859 00:43:24,739 --> 00:43:26,819 However, as of today, maybe 3% of 860 00:43:26,819 --> 00:43:28,939 the city population would be needed 861 00:43:29,020 --> 00:43:31,340 for this job when you break it down. 862 00:43:31,500 --> 00:43:33,619 And I can assure you: 863 00:43:33,739 --> 00:43:35,779 that in an economic system which is 864 00:43:35,779 --> 00:43:37,899 actually designed to take care of you 865 00:43:38,020 --> 00:43:40,140 and secure your well being 866 00:43:40,180 --> 00:43:42,220 without you having to submit to 867 00:43:42,220 --> 00:43:44,780 private dictatorship on a daily basis... 868 00:43:44,819 --> 00:43:47,139 usually to a job that is either 869 00:43:47,140 --> 00:43:49,940 technically unnecessary or socially pointless 870 00:43:50,100 --> 00:43:53,140 while often struggling with debt that doesn't exist 871 00:43:53,140 --> 00:43:55,260 just to make ends meet... 872 00:43:55,300 --> 00:43:59,820 I guarantee you: people will volunteer their time left and right 873 00:43:59,939 --> 00:44:02,659 to maintain and improve a system 874 00:44:02,659 --> 00:44:05,340 that actually takes care of them. 875 00:44:06,579 --> 00:44:09,579 And coupled with this issue of 'Incentive'- 876 00:44:09,779 --> 00:44:11,699 comes the common assumption that 877 00:44:11,699 --> 00:44:13,779 if there isn't some external pressure 878 00:44:13,779 --> 00:44:16,179 for one to “work for a living” 879 00:44:16,260 --> 00:44:18,820 people would just sit around, do nothing 880 00:44:18,819 --> 00:44:21,380 and turn into fat lazy blobs. 881 00:44:21,659 --> 00:44:23,979 This is nonsense. 882 00:44:23,979 --> 00:44:26,299 The labor system we have today is 883 00:44:26,300 --> 00:44:28,579 in fact the generator of laziness- 884 00:44:28,699 --> 00:44:31,380 not a resolver of it. 885 00:44:31,579 --> 00:44:33,739 If you think back to when you were a child- 886 00:44:33,779 --> 00:44:36,819 full of life, interested in new things to understand- 887 00:44:36,899 --> 00:44:39,179 likely creating and exploring... 888 00:44:39,300 --> 00:44:42,260 but as time went on, the system pushed you 889 00:44:42,260 --> 00:44:45,619 into the focus of figuring out how to make money. 890 00:44:45,779 --> 00:44:47,460 And from early education 891 00:44:47,460 --> 00:44:50,260 to study at a university, you are narrowed. 892 00:44:50,300 --> 00:44:53,100 Only to emerge as a creature which serves 893 00:44:53,140 --> 00:44:55,700 as a cog in a wheel in a model that 894 00:44:55,699 --> 00:44:58,340 sends all the fruits to the upper 1%. 895 00:44:58,699 --> 00:45:01,939 Scientific Studies have now shown that people are, in fact 896 00:45:01,939 --> 00:45:04,500 not motivated by monetary reward 897 00:45:04,619 --> 00:45:07,180 when it comes to ingenuity and creation. 898 00:45:07,300 --> 00:45:09,980 The creation itself is the reward. 899 00:45:10,180 --> 00:45:13,100 Money, in fact, appears only to serve as an incentive 900 00:45:13,100 --> 00:45:15,740 for repetitive, mundane actions- 901 00:45:15,739 --> 00:45:19,859 a role we have just now shown can be replaced by machine. 902 00:45:19,939 --> 00:45:21,859 When it comes to innovation 903 00:45:21,859 --> 00:45:24,059 the actual use of the human mind 904 00:45:24,260 --> 00:45:27,060 the monetary incentive has proven to be a hindrance 905 00:45:27,100 --> 00:45:30,620 interfering and detracting from creative thought. 906 00:45:30,699 --> 00:45:33,779 And this might explain why Nikola Tesla, the Wright Brothers 907 00:45:33,819 --> 00:45:36,340 and other inventors who contributed massively 908 00:45:36,340 --> 00:45:37,659 to our current world 909 00:45:37,699 --> 00:45:41,059 never showed a monetary incentive to do so. 910 00:45:41,180 --> 00:45:44,780 Money is, in fact, a false incentive 911 00:45:44,859 --> 00:45:47,619 and causes 100 times more distortion 912 00:45:47,619 --> 00:45:49,979 than it does contribution. 913 00:45:51,619 --> 00:45:54,260 Good morning class. Please settle down. 914 00:45:54,300 --> 00:45:57,420 The first thing I would like to do is go around the room 915 00:45:57,500 --> 00:46:01,180 and ask what everyone would like to be when they grow up. 916 00:46:01,260 --> 00:46:03,500 Who would like to go first? 917 00:46:03,539 --> 00:46:05,859 Okay, how about you Sarah? 918 00:46:05,939 --> 00:46:10,339 When I grow up I want to work at McDonald's like my mom! 919 00:46:10,420 --> 00:46:13,180 Oh, family tradition, eh? 920 00:46:13,180 --> 00:46:15,140 How about you, Linda? 921 00:46:15,260 --> 00:46:17,579 When I grow up, I'm going to be a 922 00:46:17,579 --> 00:46:20,500 prostitute on the streets of New York City! 923 00:46:20,659 --> 00:46:22,579 Oh! glamour girl, huh? 924 00:46:22,659 --> 00:46:24,500 Very ambitious. 925 00:46:24,619 --> 00:46:26,300 How about you, Tommy? 926 00:46:26,420 --> 00:46:28,500 When I grow up, I'm going to be a 927 00:46:28,500 --> 00:46:30,579 rich, elitist businessman who works 928 00:46:30,579 --> 00:46:32,619 on Wall Street and profits off of 929 00:46:32,619 --> 00:46:34,699 the collapse of foreign economies. 930 00:46:34,699 --> 00:46:35,939 Enterprising... 931 00:46:35,979 --> 00:46:39,859 And great to see some multicultural interest! 932 00:46:41,739 --> 00:46:43,059 [Victims of Culture] 933 00:46:43,260 --> 00:46:45,579 As stated before, a Resource-Based 934 00:46:45,579 --> 00:46:49,500 Economy applies the Scientific Method to social concern 935 00:46:49,579 --> 00:46:52,779 and this isn't limited to simply technical efficiency. 936 00:46:53,020 --> 00:46:55,060 It also has the consideration of 937 00:46:55,060 --> 00:46:58,980 human and social well-being directly and what comprises it. 938 00:46:59,100 --> 00:47:01,980 What good is a social system if, in the end 939 00:47:01,979 --> 00:47:05,419 it doesn't produce happiness and peaceful coexistence? 940 00:47:05,460 --> 00:47:07,579 So, it is important to point out that 941 00:47:07,579 --> 00:47:09,539 with the removal of the money system 942 00:47:09,579 --> 00:47:12,059 and the necessities of life provided 943 00:47:12,060 --> 00:47:14,580 we would see a global reduction in 944 00:47:14,579 --> 00:47:17,699 crime by about 95% almost immediately 945 00:47:17,739 --> 00:47:21,420 for there is nothing to steal, embezzle, scam, or the like. 946 00:47:21,539 --> 00:47:24,460 95% of all people in prisons today are there 947 00:47:24,460 --> 00:47:27,659 due to some monetary related crime or drug abuse 948 00:47:27,899 --> 00:47:32,059 and drug abuse is a disorder - not a crime. 949 00:47:32,819 --> 00:47:34,699 So what about the other 5%? 950 00:47:34,739 --> 00:47:36,420 the truly violent... 951 00:47:36,539 --> 00:47:38,380 often seeming to some as being 952 00:47:38,380 --> 00:47:40,659 violent for the sake of being violent... 953 00:47:40,739 --> 00:47:44,099 are they just “evil” people? 954 00:47:44,579 --> 00:47:49,779 The reason that I frankly think it's a waste of time 955 00:47:49,939 --> 00:47:53,259 to engage in moral value judgments 956 00:47:53,340 --> 00:47:56,060 about people's violence is 957 00:47:56,060 --> 00:47:59,820 because it doesn't advance by one iota 958 00:47:59,979 --> 00:48:03,099 our understanding of either the causes 959 00:48:03,180 --> 00:48:07,100 or the prevention of the violent behavior. 960 00:48:07,260 --> 00:48:11,539 People sometimes ask if I believe in “forgiving” criminals. 961 00:48:11,859 --> 00:48:13,779 My answer to that is 962 00:48:13,819 --> 00:48:16,739 “No, I don't believe in forgiveness 963 00:48:16,739 --> 00:48:19,739 anymore than I believe in condemnation”. 964 00:48:19,739 --> 00:48:22,460 It's only if we, as a society 965 00:48:22,500 --> 00:48:25,859 can take the same attitude of treating violence as 966 00:48:25,859 --> 00:48:29,179 a problem in public health and preventive medicine 967 00:48:29,260 --> 00:48:32,260 rather than as a moral "evil"... 968 00:48:32,380 --> 00:48:35,100 it's only when we make that change in our 969 00:48:35,100 --> 00:48:37,700 own attitudes and assumptions and values 970 00:48:37,819 --> 00:48:41,019 that we will actually succeed in reducing the 971 00:48:41,020 --> 00:48:44,140 level of violence rather than stimulating it- 972 00:48:44,180 --> 00:48:46,100 which is what we do now. 973 00:48:46,460 --> 00:48:49,420 The more justice you seek, the more hurt you become 974 00:48:49,460 --> 00:48:51,340 because there's no such thing as justice. 975 00:48:51,460 --> 00:48:55,579 There is whatever there is out there. That's it. 976 00:48:55,659 --> 00:48:59,579 In other words, if people are conditioned to be racist bigots- 977 00:48:59,579 --> 00:49:02,699 if they are brought up in an environment that advocates that 978 00:49:02,699 --> 00:49:04,500 why do you blame the person for it? 979 00:49:04,500 --> 00:49:07,659 They are a victim of a subculture. 980 00:49:07,739 --> 00:49:09,699 Therefore they have to be helped. 981 00:49:09,779 --> 00:49:13,139 The point is, we have to redesign the environment 982 00:49:13,180 --> 00:49:15,740 that produces aberrant behavior. 983 00:49:15,739 --> 00:49:16,779 That's the problem. 984 00:49:16,899 --> 00:49:18,699 Not putting a person in jail. 985 00:49:19,100 --> 00:49:22,020 That's why judges- lawyers- 986 00:49:22,020 --> 00:49:24,740 “freedom of choice” - such concepts 987 00:49:24,739 --> 00:49:29,139 are dangerous, because it gives you mis-information. 988 00:49:29,220 --> 00:49:32,860 That the person is “bad”... or that person is a “serial killer”. 989 00:49:32,939 --> 00:49:34,739 Serial killers are made 990 00:49:34,739 --> 00:49:39,539 just like soldiers become serial killers with a machine gun. 991 00:49:39,779 --> 00:49:42,300 They become killing machines, but nobody 992 00:49:42,300 --> 00:49:44,779 looks at them as murderers or assassins 993 00:49:44,859 --> 00:49:46,739 because that's “natural”. 994 00:49:46,939 --> 00:49:48,659 So we blame people. 995 00:49:48,739 --> 00:49:51,699 We say, “Well, this guy was a Nazi - he tortured Jews”. 996 00:49:51,699 --> 00:49:54,779 No, he was brought up to torture Jews. 997 00:49:54,819 --> 00:49:57,420 Once you accept the fact that people 998 00:49:57,420 --> 00:50:00,260 have individual choices and they are free 999 00:50:00,260 --> 00:50:02,780 to make those choices... Free to make 1000 00:50:02,779 --> 00:50:05,300 choices means without being influenced 1001 00:50:05,340 --> 00:50:07,619 and I can't understand that at all. 1002 00:50:07,699 --> 00:50:11,460 All of us are influenced in all of our choices 1003 00:50:11,500 --> 00:50:14,500 by the culture we live in, by our parents 1004 00:50:14,539 --> 00:50:16,659 and by the values that dominate. 1005 00:50:16,739 --> 00:50:20,340 So, we're influenced- so there can't be “free” choices. 1006 00:50:20,420 --> 00:50:23,020 What's the greatest country in the world?' - the true answer: 1007 00:50:23,020 --> 00:50:25,580 I haven't been all over the world and I don't know 1008 00:50:25,619 --> 00:50:29,460 enough about different cultures to answer that question.' 1009 00:50:29,699 --> 00:50:31,899 I don't know anybody that speaks that way. 1010 00:50:31,899 --> 00:50:34,259 They say 'it's the good old USA! 1011 00:50:34,260 --> 00:50:35,739 the greatest country in the world!' 1012 00:50:35,739 --> 00:50:38,139 There is no survey... 'Have you been to India?' - 'No.' 1013 00:50:38,180 --> 00:50:39,579 Have you been to England?' - 'No.' 1014 00:50:39,579 --> 00:50:41,100 Have you been to France?' - 'No.' 1015 00:50:41,100 --> 00:50:43,020 Then what do you make your assumptions on?' 1016 00:50:43,020 --> 00:50:45,300 They can't answer- they get mad at you. 1017 00:50:45,340 --> 00:50:46,980 They say, 'God dammit! Who the hell 1018 00:50:46,979 --> 00:50:49,059 are you to tell me what to think?!' 1019 00:50:49,220 --> 00:50:51,740 You know... Don't forget: you're dealing with aberrated people. 1020 00:50:51,819 --> 00:50:54,380 They are not responsible for the answers; 1021 00:50:54,380 --> 00:50:57,300 they're victims of culture and that means 1022 00:50:57,340 --> 00:51:00,260 they have been influenced by their culture. 1023 00:51:18,699 --> 00:51:25,539 [Part 4: Rise] 1024 00:51:27,460 --> 00:51:29,579 When we consider a Resource-Based Economy 1025 00:51:29,579 --> 00:51:32,819 there are often a number of arguments that tend to come up with... 1026 00:51:32,859 --> 00:51:34,339 [EH!] (Interrupted) 1027 00:51:34,340 --> 00:51:36,180 [Eh! Hey!] 1028 00:51:36,180 --> 00:51:38,740 [Now hold on just a minute!] 1029 00:51:38,819 --> 00:51:43,059 [I know what this is. This is called Marxism, buddy.] 1030 00:51:43,220 --> 00:51:47,780 [Stalin killed 800 billion people because of ideas like this...] 1031 00:51:47,819 --> 00:51:51,299 [My father died in the Gulag!] 1032 00:51:51,300 --> 00:51:53,739 [Communist! Fascist!] 1033 00:51:53,819 --> 00:51:55,219 [You don't like America you should just leave!] 1034 00:51:55,220 --> 00:51:56,780 All right, everybody just calm down... 1035 00:51:56,859 --> 00:51:58,819 [Death to the New World Order!] 1036 00:51:58,819 --> 00:52:00,659 [Death to the New World Order!] 1037 00:52:00,699 --> 00:52:02,619 And as the irrationality of the 1038 00:52:02,619 --> 00:52:04,739 audience grew, shocked and confused: 1039 00:52:04,739 --> 00:52:07,739 suddenly the narrator suffered a fatal heart attack.' 1040 00:52:09,060 --> 00:52:14,539 And the seemingly communist propaganda film was no more. 1041 00:52:15,460 --> 00:52:18,500 [System Error] 1042 00:52:20,260 --> 00:52:22,579 [Backup Initiated - Restored] 1043 00:52:23,180 --> 00:52:26,060 But you know, I've said that sort of thing to people 1044 00:52:26,060 --> 00:52:28,700 in 'think tank' type situations 1045 00:52:28,699 --> 00:52:32,619 you know these Club of Rome types and so forth... 1046 00:52:32,619 --> 00:52:34,140 they say ”Marxist!” 1047 00:52:34,180 --> 00:52:36,100 What? Marxist? Where did that come from? 1048 00:52:36,140 --> 00:52:39,900 They just got this icon they hold onto- 1049 00:52:39,899 --> 00:52:42,299 It's their Holy Grail 1050 00:52:42,300 --> 00:52:44,260 and it's such an easy one, you know. 1051 00:52:44,260 --> 00:52:47,739 People ask if I'm a Socialist or a Communist or Capitalist 1052 00:52:47,739 --> 00:52:50,059 I say I am none of the above. Why do you 1053 00:52:50,060 --> 00:52:52,260 think that those are the only options? 1054 00:52:52,340 --> 00:52:54,460 All of those political constructs 1055 00:52:54,460 --> 00:52:56,619 were created by writers who assumed 1056 00:52:56,699 --> 00:52:59,460 we lived on a planet of infinite resources. 1057 00:52:59,579 --> 00:53:02,500 Not one of those political philosophies even 1058 00:53:02,500 --> 00:53:06,140 contemplates that there might be a shortage of anything. 1059 00:53:06,180 --> 00:53:10,500 I believe that communism, socialism, free enterprise, fascism 1060 00:53:10,500 --> 00:53:13,220 are part of social evolution. 1061 00:53:13,220 --> 00:53:15,539 You can't take a giant step 1062 00:53:15,579 --> 00:53:17,420 from one culture to another- 1063 00:53:17,460 --> 00:53:19,300 there are in-between systems. 1064 00:53:19,300 --> 00:53:21,420 Before there's any “Ism”, we have a life ground 1065 00:53:21,420 --> 00:53:23,380 and the life ground is as I've just described 1066 00:53:23,380 --> 00:53:25,260 most easily as all the conditions 1067 00:53:25,260 --> 00:53:26,980 required to take your next breath 1068 00:53:26,979 --> 00:53:29,379 and that involves the air you breathe 1069 00:53:29,380 --> 00:53:32,500 the water you get, the safety you have 1070 00:53:32,500 --> 00:53:34,619 the education you can access- all 1071 00:53:34,619 --> 00:53:37,340 these things that we share and use and that 1072 00:53:37,340 --> 00:53:40,659 no life, in any culture, can do without. 1073 00:53:40,659 --> 00:53:44,380 So we've got to reset down to the Life Ground 1074 00:53:44,380 --> 00:53:47,100 and the life ground is no longer any “Ism”. 1075 00:53:47,100 --> 00:53:50,020 It's “life value analysis.” 1076 00:53:51,060 --> 00:53:52,980 [Beyond The Pale] 1077 00:53:53,180 --> 00:53:55,700 It's simply a matter of historical fact 1078 00:53:55,699 --> 00:53:58,139 that the dominant intellectual culture 1079 00:53:58,140 --> 00:54:00,460 of any particular society reflects the 1080 00:54:00,460 --> 00:54:03,380 interests of the dominant group in that society. 1081 00:54:03,500 --> 00:54:05,460 In a slave owning society 1082 00:54:05,500 --> 00:54:08,619 the beliefs about human beings and human rights 1083 00:54:08,619 --> 00:54:12,059 and so on will reflect the needs of the slave owners. 1084 00:54:12,100 --> 00:54:14,900 In the society, again, which is based on 1085 00:54:14,899 --> 00:54:20,019 the power of certain people to control and profit from 1086 00:54:20,020 --> 00:54:23,180 the lives and work of millions of others 1087 00:54:23,260 --> 00:54:25,619 the dominant intellectual culture will 1088 00:54:25,619 --> 00:54:28,059 reflect the needs of the dominant group. 1089 00:54:28,100 --> 00:54:31,700 So, if you look across the board, the 1090 00:54:31,699 --> 00:54:34,739 ideas that pervade psychology and 1091 00:54:34,739 --> 00:54:37,739 sociology and history 1092 00:54:37,739 --> 00:54:40,380 and political economy and political science 1093 00:54:40,380 --> 00:54:44,100 fundamentally reflect certain elite interests. 1094 00:54:44,100 --> 00:54:47,820 And the academics who question that too much 1095 00:54:47,819 --> 00:54:50,539 tend to get shunted to the side or 1096 00:54:50,539 --> 00:54:53,180 to be seen as sort of “radicals”. 1097 00:54:53,180 --> 00:54:55,260 The dominant values of a culture 1098 00:54:55,260 --> 00:54:57,340 tend to support and perpetuate 1099 00:54:57,340 --> 00:54:59,500 what is rewarded by that culture. 1100 00:54:59,619 --> 00:55:01,739 And in a society where success and 1101 00:55:01,739 --> 00:55:04,099 status is measured by material wealth 1102 00:55:04,140 --> 00:55:06,260 - not social contribution - 1103 00:55:06,340 --> 00:55:11,060 it is easy to see why the state of the world is what it is today. 1104 00:55:11,060 --> 00:55:13,860 We are dealing with a value system disorder 1105 00:55:13,899 --> 00:55:15,659 - completely denatured - 1106 00:55:15,699 --> 00:55:18,340 where the priority of personal and social health 1107 00:55:18,340 --> 00:55:21,100 have become secondary to the detrimental 1108 00:55:21,100 --> 00:55:24,460 notions of artificial wealth and limitless growth. 1109 00:55:24,579 --> 00:55:26,939 And, like a virus, this disorder now 1110 00:55:26,939 --> 00:55:29,259 permeates every facet of government 1111 00:55:29,300 --> 00:55:33,340 - news media - entertainment - and even academia. 1112 00:55:33,340 --> 00:55:35,260 And built into its structure 1113 00:55:35,300 --> 00:55:37,380 are mechanisms of protection 1114 00:55:37,380 --> 00:55:39,900 from anything that might interfere. 1115 00:55:39,939 --> 00:55:42,579 Disciples of the Monetary-Market religion 1116 00:55:42,579 --> 00:55:45,700 the Self-Appointed Guardians of the Status Quo 1117 00:55:45,700 --> 00:55:49,500 constantly seek out ways to avoid any form of thought 1118 00:55:49,620 --> 00:55:52,020 which might interfere with their beliefs. 1119 00:55:52,020 --> 00:55:56,180 The most common of which: are Projected Dualities. 1120 00:55:56,180 --> 00:55:59,020 If you're not a Republican, you must be a Democrat. 1121 00:55:59,059 --> 00:56:02,139 If you are not Christian, you might be a Satanist 1122 00:56:02,180 --> 00:56:04,739 and if you feel society can be greatly improved 1123 00:56:04,739 --> 00:56:06,659 to consider, perhaps - I don't know- 1124 00:56:06,659 --> 00:56:08,619 taking care of everyone? 1125 00:56:08,659 --> 00:56:10,819 you're just a “Utopianist”. 1126 00:56:10,899 --> 00:56:13,100 And the most insidious of them all: 1127 00:56:13,139 --> 00:56:15,539 if you are not for the "free-market" 1128 00:56:15,540 --> 00:56:18,260 you must be against freedom itself. 1129 00:56:18,340 --> 00:56:20,420 I'm a believer in freedom! 1130 00:56:20,540 --> 00:56:22,300 Every time you hear the word freedom 1131 00:56:22,299 --> 00:56:24,500 being said anywhere or government interference 1132 00:56:24,500 --> 00:56:29,020 said anywhere, it means, decoded: 1133 00:56:29,219 --> 00:56:32,819 blocking maximization of turning money 1134 00:56:32,819 --> 00:56:36,899 into more money for private money possessors. 1135 00:56:37,059 --> 00:56:39,019 That's it. Every other thing they'll say: 1136 00:56:39,020 --> 00:56:40,940 'Oh, we need more commodities for people'; 1137 00:56:40,979 --> 00:56:45,100 'Oh, this is freedom against tyranny' and so forth 1138 00:56:45,139 --> 00:56:47,859 every time you see it, you can decode it down to 1139 00:56:47,860 --> 00:56:50,700 that and I think you'll find a one-to-one correlation 1140 00:56:50,700 --> 00:56:52,140 with every time they use it. 1141 00:56:52,139 --> 00:56:55,180 And this, in a sense, we might call: 1142 00:56:55,180 --> 00:57:00,180 a Syntax. A governing syntax of understanding and of value. 1143 00:57:00,180 --> 00:57:03,300 So, it governs beneath their own recognition of it 1144 00:57:03,299 --> 00:57:05,739 so they might say: 'Oh, I didn't mean that at all!' 1145 00:57:05,739 --> 00:57:07,659 but in fact, that's what they do. 1146 00:57:07,659 --> 00:57:09,579 Just like you may speak a grammar 1147 00:57:09,700 --> 00:57:11,780 and you have rules of grammar you follow 1148 00:57:11,780 --> 00:57:13,860 without recognizing what the rules are... 1149 00:57:13,860 --> 00:57:17,900 and so what we have is what I call the “Ruling Value Syntax” 1150 00:57:17,899 --> 00:57:21,219 that underlies this. So, every time they use these words: 1151 00:57:21,219 --> 00:57:24,699 government interference'; 'lack of freedom' or 'freedom' 1152 00:57:24,700 --> 00:57:27,300 or 'progress' or 'development' 1153 00:57:27,299 --> 00:57:32,259 you can decode them all to come back to mean that. 1154 00:57:32,459 --> 00:57:35,139 Of course, when you hear the word 'freedom' 1155 00:57:35,139 --> 00:57:37,299 it tends to be in same sentence 1156 00:57:37,299 --> 00:57:39,699 with something called 'democracy'. 1157 00:57:39,739 --> 00:57:42,659 It's fascinating how people today seem to believe 1158 00:57:42,659 --> 00:57:44,819 that they actually have a relevant 1159 00:57:44,819 --> 00:57:47,180 influence on what their government does 1160 00:57:47,180 --> 00:57:49,700 forgetting that the very nature of 1161 00:57:49,700 --> 00:57:52,380 our system offers everything for sale. 1162 00:57:52,379 --> 00:57:55,179 The only vote that counts is the monetary vote 1163 00:57:55,180 --> 00:57:57,300 and it doesn't matter how much any 1164 00:57:57,299 --> 00:58:00,179 activist yells about ethics and accountability. 1165 00:58:00,180 --> 00:58:04,139 In a market system, every politician, every legislation 1166 00:58:04,219 --> 00:58:07,420 and hence, every government is for sale. 1167 00:58:07,500 --> 00:58:11,020 And even with the 20 trillion dollar bank bailouts 1168 00:58:11,020 --> 00:58:13,140 starting in 2007 1169 00:58:13,139 --> 00:58:15,899 an amount of money which could have changed 1170 00:58:15,899 --> 00:58:18,139 say, the global energy infrastructure 1171 00:58:18,139 --> 00:58:19,899 to fully renewable methods 1172 00:58:19,940 --> 00:58:22,260 instead going to a series of institutions 1173 00:58:22,260 --> 00:58:24,460 that literally do nothing to help society 1174 00:58:24,500 --> 00:58:26,379 institutions that could be 1175 00:58:26,379 --> 00:58:29,099 removed tomorrow with no recourse... 1176 00:58:29,100 --> 00:58:31,979 the blind conditioning that politics and 1177 00:58:31,979 --> 00:58:37,500 politicians exist for the public well-being still continues. 1178 00:58:37,500 --> 00:58:40,579 The fact is, politics is a business 1179 00:58:40,620 --> 00:58:43,579 - no different than any other in a market system 1180 00:58:43,579 --> 00:58:47,700 and they care about their self-interest before anything else. 1181 00:58:47,899 --> 00:58:52,180 I don't really, honestly, deep down believe in political action. 1182 00:58:52,180 --> 00:58:55,420 I think the system contracts and expands as it wants to. 1183 00:58:55,420 --> 00:58:57,219 It accommodates these changes. 1184 00:58:57,219 --> 00:58:59,699 I think the civil rights movement was an accommodation 1185 00:58:59,700 --> 00:59:01,780 on the part of those who own the country. 1186 00:59:01,780 --> 00:59:04,540 I think they see where their self-interest lies; 1187 00:59:04,620 --> 00:59:07,380 they see a certain amount of freedom seems good 1188 00:59:07,379 --> 00:59:10,500 -an illusion of liberty- give these people a voting day every year 1189 00:59:10,579 --> 00:59:13,620 so that they will have the illusion of meaningless choice. 1190 00:59:13,620 --> 00:59:17,020 Meaningless choice- that we go, like slaves and say 1191 00:59:17,059 --> 00:59:20,579 “Oh, I Voted.” The limits of debate in this country are established 1192 00:59:20,579 --> 00:59:22,539 before the debate even begins and everyone 1193 00:59:22,540 --> 00:59:24,540 else is marginalized and made to seem either 1194 00:59:24,540 --> 00:59:27,260 to be communist or some sort of disloyal person 1195 00:59:27,260 --> 00:59:29,059 -a “kook”- there's a word... 1196 00:59:29,059 --> 00:59:31,379 and now it's “conspiracy”. See- they made that. 1197 00:59:31,379 --> 00:59:34,379 Something that should not be even entertained for a minute: 1198 00:59:34,420 --> 00:59:37,500 that powerful people might get together and have a plan! 1199 00:59:37,579 --> 00:59:42,539 Doesn't happen! You're a “kook”! Your a “conspiracy buff”! 1200 00:59:43,139 --> 00:59:46,500 And of all the mechanisms of defense of this system 1201 00:59:46,620 --> 00:59:49,380 there are two that repeatedly come up. 1202 00:59:49,620 --> 00:59:53,180 The first is this idea that the system has been the “cause” 1203 00:59:53,219 --> 00:59:56,539 of the material progress we have seen on this planet. 1204 00:59:56,620 --> 00:59:58,540 Well...No. 1205 00:59:58,659 --> 01:00:01,299 There are basically two root causes which 1206 01:00:01,299 --> 01:00:04,139 have created the increased so-called “wealth” 1207 01:00:04,180 --> 01:00:06,899 and population growth we see today. 1208 01:00:07,020 --> 01:00:10,940 One: the exponential advancement of production technology; 1209 01:00:10,940 --> 01:00:13,460 hence scientific ingenuity. 1210 01:00:13,459 --> 01:00:18,259 And Two: the initial discovery of abundant hydrocarbon energy 1211 01:00:18,340 --> 01:00:22,860 -which is currently the foundation of the entire socio-economic system. 1212 01:00:22,979 --> 01:00:24,939 The free-market / capitalist / monetary 1213 01:00:24,940 --> 01:00:27,060 market system - whatever you want to call it - 1214 01:00:27,100 --> 01:00:30,700 has done nothing but ride the wave of these advents 1215 01:00:30,700 --> 01:00:34,220 with a distorted incentive system and a haphazard 1216 01:00:34,219 --> 01:00:39,739 grossly unequal method of utilizing and distributing those fruits. 1217 01:00:39,940 --> 01:00:43,340 The second defense is a belligerent social bias 1218 01:00:43,340 --> 01:00:45,659 generated from years of propaganda 1219 01:00:45,739 --> 01:00:48,299 which sees any other social system 1220 01:00:48,299 --> 01:00:50,739 as a route to so called "tyranny” 1221 01:00:50,819 --> 01:00:54,379 with various name droppings of Stalin, Mao, Hitler... 1222 01:00:54,379 --> 01:00:56,619 and the death tolls they generated. 1223 01:00:56,620 --> 01:00:59,660 Well, as despotic as these men might have been 1224 01:00:59,659 --> 01:01:03,059 along with the societal approaches they perpetuated... 1225 01:01:03,100 --> 01:01:05,220 when it comes to the game of death 1226 01:01:05,299 --> 01:01:07,420 - when comes to the systematic 1227 01:01:07,420 --> 01:01:09,659 daily mass murder of human beings - 1228 01:01:09,739 --> 01:01:14,180 Nothing in history compares to what we have today. 1229 01:01:14,420 --> 01:01:19,739 Famines - throughout at least the last century of our history 1230 01:01:19,819 --> 01:01:22,379 have not been caused by a lack of food. 1231 01:01:22,420 --> 01:01:25,500 They have been caused by relative poverty. 1232 01:01:25,620 --> 01:01:29,940 The economic resources were so inequitably distributed 1233 01:01:29,979 --> 01:01:33,219 that the poor simply didn't have enough money 1234 01:01:33,260 --> 01:01:35,899 with which to buy the food that would've been 1235 01:01:35,899 --> 01:01:38,859 available if they could have afforded to pay for it. 1236 01:01:39,059 --> 01:01:41,859 That would be an example of Structural Violence. 1237 01:01:41,860 --> 01:01:46,460 Another example: in Africa and other areas- 1238 01:01:46,459 --> 01:01:49,059 I'll particularly focus on Africa- 1239 01:01:49,059 --> 01:01:52,139 tens of millions of people are dying of AIDS. 1240 01:01:52,139 --> 01:01:54,059 Why are they dying? 1241 01:01:54,139 --> 01:01:56,739 It's not because we don't know how to treat AIDS. 1242 01:01:56,819 --> 01:02:00,619 We have millions of people in the wealthy countries 1243 01:02:00,780 --> 01:02:04,100 getting along remarkably well because 1244 01:02:04,340 --> 01:02:06,659 they have the medicines that will treat it. 1245 01:02:06,659 --> 01:02:09,659 The people in Africa who are dying of AIDS 1246 01:02:09,659 --> 01:02:12,579 are not dying because of the HIV virus... 1247 01:02:12,579 --> 01:02:15,500 they are dying because they don't have the money with 1248 01:02:15,500 --> 01:02:18,420 which to pay for the drugs that would keep them alive. 1249 01:02:18,620 --> 01:02:20,460 Gandhi saw this. He said: 1250 01:02:20,540 --> 01:02:25,580 “The deadliest form of violence is poverty.” 1251 01:02:25,739 --> 01:02:27,459 And that's absolutely right. 1252 01:02:27,579 --> 01:02:32,459 Poverty kills far more people than all the wars in history; 1253 01:02:32,579 --> 01:02:35,020 more people than all the murderers in history; 1254 01:02:35,020 --> 01:02:38,060 more than all the suicides in history... 1255 01:02:38,059 --> 01:02:41,579 not only does Structural Violence kill more people 1256 01:02:41,659 --> 01:02:44,700 than all the behavioral violence put together 1257 01:02:44,860 --> 01:02:47,659 Structural Violence is also the 1258 01:02:47,659 --> 01:02:50,420 main cause of behavioral violence. 1259 01:02:52,340 --> 01:02:55,180 [Beyond the Peak] 1260 01:02:56,139 --> 01:03:00,139 Oil is the foundation of 1261 01:03:00,659 --> 01:03:04,979 and is present throughout, the edifice of human civilization. 1262 01:03:04,979 --> 01:03:09,139 There are 10 calories of hydrocarbon energy –oil and natural gas– 1263 01:03:09,180 --> 01:03:13,300 in every calorie of food you and I eat in the industrialized world. 1264 01:03:13,379 --> 01:03:16,099 Fertilizers are made from natural gas. 1265 01:03:16,100 --> 01:03:18,140 Pesticides are made from oil. 1266 01:03:18,260 --> 01:03:21,059 You drive oil-powered machines to plant - plow - irrigate – harvest 1267 01:03:21,059 --> 01:03:23,539 transport - package. You wrap the food 1268 01:03:23,540 --> 01:03:26,180 in plastic – that's oil. All plastic is oil. 1269 01:03:26,299 --> 01:03:28,899 There are 7 gallons of oil in every tire. 1270 01:03:28,940 --> 01:03:32,100 Oil is everywhere; it's ubiquitous. And it's only because 1271 01:03:32,100 --> 01:03:34,420 of oil that there are 7 billion people or 1272 01:03:34,459 --> 01:03:37,099 almost 7 billion people on this planet right now. 1273 01:03:37,420 --> 01:03:39,659 The arrival of this cheap and easy energy 1274 01:03:39,700 --> 01:03:41,780 which is equivalent, by the way, to 1275 01:03:41,780 --> 01:03:45,420 billions of slaves working around the clock 1276 01:03:45,659 --> 01:03:49,459 changed the world in such a radical way over the last century 1277 01:03:49,540 --> 01:03:52,860 and the population has gone up 10 times. 1278 01:03:52,860 --> 01:03:57,060 But, by 2050, oil supply is able to support 1279 01:03:57,219 --> 01:03:59,340 less than half the present world's 1280 01:03:59,340 --> 01:04:01,579 population in their present way of life. 1281 01:04:01,579 --> 01:04:06,739 So, the scale of adjustment to live differently is just enormous. 1282 01:04:06,780 --> 01:04:10,700 The world is now using six barrels of oil for every barrel of finds. 1283 01:04:10,700 --> 01:04:12,540 Five years ago it was using four 1284 01:04:12,540 --> 01:04:14,860 barrels of oil for every barrel it finds. 1285 01:04:14,940 --> 01:04:16,700 A year from now it is going to be using 1286 01:04:16,700 --> 01:04:18,740 eight barrels of oil for every barrel of finds. 1287 01:04:18,739 --> 01:04:20,860 What's disturbing to me is the 1288 01:04:20,940 --> 01:04:25,659 lack of any real effort from governments worldwide 1289 01:04:25,700 --> 01:04:29,380 and industry leaders worldwide to do something different. 1290 01:04:29,500 --> 01:04:33,540 We have these, sort of, attempts to build more wind power 1291 01:04:33,540 --> 01:04:36,100 and to maybe do something with Tide... 1292 01:04:36,219 --> 01:04:40,619 we've got attempts to make our cars a little bit more efficient 1293 01:04:40,700 --> 01:04:43,060 but there's nothing which really looks like a 1294 01:04:43,059 --> 01:04:45,659 revolution coming along- these are all pretty minor 1295 01:04:45,700 --> 01:04:47,860 and that I think is pretty frightening. 1296 01:04:47,899 --> 01:04:51,500 And the governments who are driven by these economists 1297 01:04:51,500 --> 01:04:54,579 who don't really appreciate what we're talking about 1298 01:04:54,659 --> 01:04:59,780 are trying to stimulate consumerism to restore past prosperity 1299 01:04:59,780 --> 01:05:02,140 in the hope that they can restore the past. 1300 01:05:02,139 --> 01:05:06,059 They're printing yet more money lacking any collateral at all. 1301 01:05:06,139 --> 01:05:08,180 So, if the economy improves and 1302 01:05:08,180 --> 01:05:10,819 recovers and the famous growth comes back 1303 01:05:10,819 --> 01:05:12,979 it will only be short-lived because 1304 01:05:13,059 --> 01:05:16,539 within a short period of time counted in months 1305 01:05:16,540 --> 01:05:20,420 rather than years it will hit the supply barrier again; 1306 01:05:20,500 --> 01:05:22,139 there will be another price shock- 1307 01:05:22,180 --> 01:05:24,100 and a deeper recession. So I think 1308 01:05:24,100 --> 01:05:26,180 we go into a series of vicious circles 1309 01:05:26,180 --> 01:05:28,260 So you have the economic growth going up- price 1310 01:05:28,260 --> 01:05:30,620 spike- everything shuts down. That's where we are now. 1311 01:05:30,700 --> 01:05:34,260 Then it starts to come up again but what we have now is this 1312 01:05:34,260 --> 01:05:38,180 area where there's no more ability to produce cheap energy. 1313 01:05:38,180 --> 01:05:41,100 We're at the peak- were on the down slope of oil production. 1314 01:05:41,219 --> 01:05:44,859 No way you're going to get any more out of the ground any faster 1315 01:05:44,940 --> 01:05:48,899 which means that things shut down, the price of oil drops 1316 01:05:48,899 --> 01:05:54,579 which it did in early 2009 but then as you have a “recovery” 1317 01:05:54,579 --> 01:05:56,500 the price of oil starts to come back. 1318 01:05:56,500 --> 01:05:58,540 It's recently been hovering at about $80 1319 01:05:58,819 --> 01:06:01,100 a barrel and what we see is that at even at $80 a 1320 01:06:01,100 --> 01:06:03,420 barrel now, with the financial and economic collapse 1321 01:06:03,500 --> 01:06:05,459 people are having a hard time affording that. 1322 01:06:05,459 --> 01:06:10,179 World oil production right now is about 86 million barrels a day. 1323 01:06:10,340 --> 01:06:13,700 Over 10 years, you're looking at 1324 01:06:13,819 --> 01:06:17,940 roughly 14 million barrels a day having to be replaced. 1325 01:06:18,139 --> 01:06:21,459 There's nothing around which can come even 1326 01:06:21,579 --> 01:06:24,459 within 1% of meeting that sort of demand. 1327 01:06:24,459 --> 01:06:26,899 If we don't do something pretty quickly 1328 01:06:26,979 --> 01:06:30,299 there's going to be a huge energy deficiency. 1329 01:06:30,299 --> 01:06:34,420 I think the big mistake is in not recognizing 1330 01:06:34,420 --> 01:06:38,340 a decade or so ago that a concerted effort 1331 01:06:38,379 --> 01:06:39,779 needed to be made to develop 1332 01:06:39,780 --> 01:06:41,460 these sustainable forms of energy. 1333 01:06:41,459 --> 01:06:44,939 I think that's something our grandchildren will look back on with 1334 01:06:44,979 --> 01:06:49,100 total disbelief. 'You people knew you 1335 01:06:49,100 --> 01:06:51,620 were dealing with a finite commodity... 1336 01:06:51,739 --> 01:06:54,979 how could you possibly have build your economy 1337 01:06:54,979 --> 01:06:58,219 around something which was going to disappear?' 1338 01:06:58,500 --> 01:07:00,420 For the first time in human history 1339 01:07:00,579 --> 01:07:04,299 the species is now faced with the depletion of a core resource 1340 01:07:04,420 --> 01:07:07,100 central to our current system of survival. 1341 01:07:07,100 --> 01:07:09,460 And the punchline of the whole thing is 1342 01:07:09,459 --> 01:07:11,779 that even with oil becoming more scarce 1343 01:07:11,780 --> 01:07:14,820 the economic system will still blindly push 1344 01:07:14,899 --> 01:07:16,899 its cancerous growth model... 1345 01:07:16,940 --> 01:07:20,100 so people can go out and buy more oil powered cars 1346 01:07:20,219 --> 01:07:25,459 to generate GDP and jobs... exasperating the decline. 1347 01:07:25,579 --> 01:07:27,659 Are there solutions to replace the 1348 01:07:27,659 --> 01:07:29,739 edifice of the hydrocarbon economy? 1349 01:07:29,739 --> 01:07:30,979 Of course. 1350 01:07:31,219 --> 01:07:33,579 But the path needed to accomplish these changes 1351 01:07:33,620 --> 01:07:37,980 will not manifest through the Market System Protocols required 1352 01:07:37,979 --> 01:07:40,299 since new solutions can only be 1353 01:07:40,340 --> 01:07:43,299 implemented through the Profit Mechanism. 1354 01:07:43,459 --> 01:07:46,139 People are not investing in renewable energies 1355 01:07:46,139 --> 01:07:49,500 because there is no money in it in both long and short term. 1356 01:07:49,500 --> 01:07:52,059 And the commitment needed to make it happen 1357 01:07:52,059 --> 01:07:55,100 can only occur at a severe financial loss. 1358 01:07:55,100 --> 01:07:58,300 Therefore, there is no monetary incentive and in this 1359 01:07:58,299 --> 01:08:02,779 system, if there is no monetary incentive, things do not happen. 1360 01:08:03,139 --> 01:08:05,420 And on top of it all, Peak Oil is 1361 01:08:05,420 --> 01:08:08,020 just one of many surfacing consequences 1362 01:08:08,059 --> 01:08:12,379 of the environmental-social train wreck gaining speed today. 1363 01:08:12,379 --> 01:08:14,699 Other declines include Fresh Water 1364 01:08:14,739 --> 01:08:16,860 -the very fabric of our existence- 1365 01:08:16,940 --> 01:08:18,579 which is currently showing 1366 01:08:18,579 --> 01:08:20,979 shortages for 2.8 billion people 1367 01:08:21,100 --> 01:08:25,620 and those shortages are on pace to reach 4 billion by 2030. 1368 01:08:25,860 --> 01:08:27,300 Food Production: 1369 01:08:27,420 --> 01:08:31,420 The destruction of arable crop land, from which 1370 01:08:31,420 --> 01:08:34,100 99.7% of all human food comes from today 1371 01:08:34,219 --> 01:08:38,579 is occurring up to 40 times faster than it is being replenished 1372 01:08:38,780 --> 01:08:41,300 and over the last 40 years, 30% of the 1373 01:08:41,299 --> 01:08:43,899 arable land has become unproductive. 1374 01:08:44,020 --> 01:08:47,100 Not to mention that hydrocarbons are the backbone 1375 01:08:47,100 --> 01:08:49,860 of agriculture today and as it declines... 1376 01:08:49,899 --> 01:08:52,059 so will the food supply. 1377 01:08:52,180 --> 01:08:53,899 As far as resources in general 1378 01:08:53,899 --> 01:08:57,219 at our current patterns of consumption, by 2030 1379 01:08:57,219 --> 01:09:00,539 we will need 2 planets to continue our rates. 1380 01:09:00,540 --> 01:09:02,860 Not to mention the continual destruction 1381 01:09:02,860 --> 01:09:05,380 of life supporting biodiversity 1382 01:09:05,379 --> 01:09:07,219 causing extinction spasms and 1383 01:09:07,219 --> 01:09:10,139 environmental destabilization across the globe. 1384 01:09:10,219 --> 01:09:12,139 And with all of these declines 1385 01:09:12,139 --> 01:09:14,859 we have the near exponential population growth 1386 01:09:14,860 --> 01:09:17,579 where by 2030 there might be over 1387 01:09:17,579 --> 01:09:20,139 8 billion people on this planet. 1388 01:09:20,299 --> 01:09:23,179 Energy production alone would need to 1389 01:09:23,180 --> 01:09:27,139 increase 44% by 2030 to meet such demand. 1390 01:09:27,139 --> 01:09:31,579 And again, since money is the only initiator of action- 1391 01:09:31,620 --> 01:09:33,620 are we to expect that any country on 1392 01:09:33,620 --> 01:09:35,740 the planet is going to be able to afford 1393 01:09:35,940 --> 01:09:39,340 the massive changes needed to revolutionize agriculture 1394 01:09:39,340 --> 01:09:42,540 water processing, energy production and the like? 1395 01:09:42,579 --> 01:09:44,500 When the global debt pyramid scheme is 1396 01:09:44,500 --> 01:09:47,340 slowly shutting the entire world down... 1397 01:09:47,340 --> 01:09:48,780 Not to mention the fact that 1398 01:09:48,780 --> 01:09:50,460 the unemployment you currently see 1399 01:09:50,459 --> 01:09:52,659 is going to become normality due to 1400 01:09:52,659 --> 01:09:55,180 the nature of technological unemployment. 1401 01:09:55,260 --> 01:09:57,979 The jobs are not coming back. 1402 01:09:57,979 --> 01:10:00,420 And finally, a broad social perspective. 1403 01:10:00,459 --> 01:10:03,339 From the 1970 to 2010, poverty on this 1404 01:10:03,340 --> 01:10:06,340 planet doubled due to this system... 1405 01:10:06,340 --> 01:10:08,139 and given our current state- 1406 01:10:08,139 --> 01:10:10,059 do you honestly think we will see 1407 01:10:10,100 --> 01:10:12,100 anything less than more doubling... 1408 01:10:12,100 --> 01:10:16,059 more suffering and more mass starvation? 1409 01:10:16,139 --> 01:10:17,659 [The Beginning] 1410 01:10:18,059 --> 01:10:20,659 There is not going to be any recovery. 1411 01:10:20,659 --> 01:10:22,739 This is not some long depression 1412 01:10:22,739 --> 01:10:25,219 that we're some day going to pull out of. 1413 01:10:25,340 --> 01:10:27,659 I think the next phase that we are going to see after the 1414 01:10:27,659 --> 01:10:30,420 next round of economic collapses is massive civil unrest. 1415 01:10:30,500 --> 01:10:32,620 When unemployment checks stop being 1416 01:10:32,620 --> 01:10:35,140 paid because the states have no money left. 1417 01:10:35,420 --> 01:10:39,379 And when things get so bad that people lose confidence 1418 01:10:39,420 --> 01:10:43,219 in their elected leaders, they will demand change 1419 01:10:43,299 --> 01:10:46,219 if we don't kill each other in the process 1420 01:10:46,219 --> 01:10:48,139 or destroy the environment. 1421 01:10:48,180 --> 01:10:52,780 I'm just afraid that we might get to the point of no return... 1422 01:10:52,979 --> 01:10:55,180 and that bothers me to no end. 1423 01:10:55,219 --> 01:10:59,379 We do all we can to avoid that condition. 1424 01:11:00,059 --> 01:11:05,859 It's clear that we're on the verge of a great transition in human life... 1425 01:11:06,219 --> 01:11:09,139 That what we face now is this fundamental 1426 01:11:09,139 --> 01:11:12,779 change of the life we've known over the last century. 1427 01:11:12,979 --> 01:11:15,899 There has to be a link between the economy and 1428 01:11:15,899 --> 01:11:17,899 the resources of this planet 1429 01:11:17,940 --> 01:11:21,300 the resources being, of course, all animal and plant life; 1430 01:11:21,299 --> 01:11:24,219 the health of the oceans and everything else. 1431 01:11:24,700 --> 01:11:27,780 This is a monetary paradigm that will not 1432 01:11:27,780 --> 01:11:31,140 let go until it's killed the last human being. 1433 01:11:32,139 --> 01:11:36,659 The "in" group will do all it can to stay in power 1434 01:11:36,739 --> 01:11:39,219 and that's what you've got to keep in mind. 1435 01:11:39,219 --> 01:11:41,859 They'll use the army and navy and lies.. 1436 01:11:41,899 --> 01:11:45,299 or whatever they have to use to keep in power. 1437 01:11:45,340 --> 01:11:47,420 They're not about to give it up 1438 01:11:47,420 --> 01:11:52,540 because they don't know of any other system that will perpetuate their kind. 1439 01:12:47,979 --> 01:12:50,819 [Live from New York] 1440 01:13:01,780 --> 01:13:10,100 [Global Protests Shut Down World Economy] 1441 01:13:16,540 --> 01:13:19,900 [London-Live] 1442 01:13:19,899 --> 01:13:22,859 [China-Live] 1443 01:13:22,899 --> 01:13:25,420 [South Africa - Live] 1444 01:13:25,420 --> 01:13:29,620 [Spain - Live] 1445 01:13:29,620 --> 01:13:33,420 [Russian - Live] 1446 01:13:33,420 --> 01:13:38,899 [Canada - Live] 1447 01:13:38,899 --> 01:13:44,219 [Saudi Arabia - Live] 1448 01:13:58,420 --> 01:14:00,979 [Western Crime Rates Soar] 1449 01:14:00,979 --> 01:14:03,619 [UN Declares State of Global Emergency] 1450 01:14:03,620 --> 01:14:06,300 [Global Unemployment Hits 65%] 1451 01:14:06,299 --> 01:14:09,420 [Fears of World War Continue] 1452 01:14:09,420 --> 01:14:11,979 [Debt Collapse now causing food shortages] 1453 01:16:03,819 --> 01:16:09,260 [Take it Back] 1454 01:16:39,299 --> 01:16:42,819 [While no violence has been reported as 1455 01:16:42,819 --> 01:16:46,139 the unprecedented protests continue... 1456 01:16:46,139 --> 01:16:49,539 it appears that the equivalent of trillions of dollars 1457 01:16:49,540 --> 01:16:52,700 are being systematically withdrawn from bank accounts 1458 01:16:52,700 --> 01:16:55,020 across the world and in turn.. 1459 01:16:55,020 --> 01:16:58,739 evidently now being dumped in 1460 01:16:58,739 --> 01:17:02,819 front of the world's central banks.] 1461 01:17:58,579 --> 01:18:03,620 [THIS IS YOUR WORLD] 1462 01:18:06,379 --> 01:18:11,899 [THIS IS OUR WORLD] 1463 01:18:14,059 --> 01:18:19,779 [THE REVOLUTION IS NOW] 1464 01:18:22,579 --> 01:18:29,539 [WWW.THEZEITGEISTMOVEMENT.COM]